动词与介词、副词搭配
l.动词+about
speak/talk about谈论 think about思考care about 关心, 对……有兴趣
2.动词+away
throw away扔掉 blow away吹走
carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away 逐渐消失,减弱
3.动词+back
keep back隐瞒,忍住look back(on) 回顾hold back控制住
4.动词+for
run for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候
stand for代表,表示long for 渴望
hope/wish for 希望得到care for 关心,喜欢
5.动词+down
burn down烧毁
break down 坏了,垮了,分解take down 记下,记录turn down调小,拒绝cut down 削减,砍倒
6.动词+at
come at 向……袭击 shout at冲(某人)嚷嚷
run at冲向,向……攻击work at 干……活动(研究)tear at用力撕 look at看,注视
bring about引起,使发生set about着手,开始 come about发生
hear about听说
pass away 去世wash away冲走
take away 拿走,使消失put away收拾起来,存起来give away 背弃,泄漏,赠送 give back 归还
call back回电话 take back拿回,收回
beg for 乞求search for 查找 look for寻找
call for 需要,要求 hunt for寻找
change…for用……换charge…for 收费,要价
slow down 慢下来pass down 传下来
put down 记下,写下,镇压calm down 平静下来
bring down使……降低,使倒下 stare at凝视glare at怒视
glance at匆匆一瞥 laugh at嘲笑
knock at敲(门、窗等)point at指向worry about为……担心ask about 询问,打听
wear away磨掉,消耗break away 摆脱send away让走开turn away 把……打发走
turn back(使)折回,(使)往回走apply for 申请 take…for 误以为……是seek for寻找 come for 来拿,来取account for解释,说明
settle down安家come down下落,传下tear down拆毁,拆除
smile at冲(某人)笑 strike at向……打击aim at向……瞄准shoot at向……射击 wonder at惊讶 call at拜访(地点)
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