高考词汇

 

高考阅读高频词汇688

1.alter [?:lt?] v. 改变,改动,变更 As times alter, men's affections change.时过境迁。

2. burst [b?:st] vt. & vi. & n. 爆炸,爆裂,爆发,突然发生

His appearance on the platform was greeted with a burst of applause.

3.dispose [disp?uz] vt. & vi. 去掉,舍弃,处理; 处置

He was forced to dispose of his art treasures. 他被迫处理(舍弃)掉自己的艺术珍藏。

4. blast [blɑ:st] n. 爆炸; 气流 vt. & vi. 炸, 炸掉(用炸药)炸毁,把…炸成碎片;爆破

A blast of hot air came from the furnace. 一股热风从火炉里吹出来。 The village was blasted by enemy bombs.村子被敌人的炸弹毁掉了。

5.consume [k?n'sju:m] vt. 消耗, 消费, 耗尽 (燃料、能量、时间等) Arguing about details consumed many hours of the committee's valuable time.

6. split [split] vt. & vi. (使)裂开; (使)破裂 The wood splits easily.这木头容易劈开。

7. spit [spit] vt. & vi. .吐痰; 吐出 It's bad to spit. 吐痰是不好的行为。

8.spill [spil] vt. & vi. 溢出; 泼出 The coffee is so full that it might spill over. 咖啡太满可能会溢出来。

9.slip [slip] vi. 滑, 滑倒; 滑动; (时间)不知不觉地过去;悄悄逝去(away, by) 忽视 ;

He slipped and fell down the stairs. 他滑倒了, 从楼梯上摔了下来。 One week slipped away, but he wrote out nothing.一个星期悄然逝去,他连一个字也没写出来。

10.slide [slaid] vt. & vi. 滑动; 滑行; 滑落, n. 滑动,滑面,幻灯 We have a slide show every other week. 我们每隔一周观看一次幻灯片。

11.bacteria [b?k'ti?ri?] n. 细菌 All bacteria are larger than viruses.所有细菌都比病菌大。

12.breed [[bri:d] n. .种, 品种vt. & vi. .生育; 繁殖

13. budget [′b?d?it] n. 预算 v.把…编入预算 a monthly/ an annual/ a family budget月度/年度/家庭预算

14. candidate [′k?ndidit] n. 申请求职者, 候选人

He interviews many candidates for jobs.他面试过很多求职者。

15. campus [′k?mp?s] n. (大学)校园 The campus of Harvard

University哈佛大学的校园

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