高三英语语法复习学案 虚拟语气

 

高三英语语法复习学案 虚拟语气(一)

【教学目标】1. 准确把握虚拟语气在非真实条件句、及含蓄虚拟条件句中的用法。

【教学重点难点】1. 掌握虚拟语气在非真实条件句中的特殊用法;

2. 掌握虚拟语气在含蓄虚拟条件句中的用法。

3 掌握虚拟语气题的解题技巧且能灵活运用。

【学习步骤】

Step One:Revision:

Translation:1 如果你想保持健康,你应该每天锻炼。

___________________________________________________________________________ 2 如果我是一只鸟,我要飞到月亮上去。

___________________________________________________________________________ Conclusion One:条件句分为两种, 一种是陈述语气, 一种是虚拟语气,在真实条件句中, 要用_陈述语气_,在非真实条件句中用_虚拟语气_.

Step Two: 根据中文意思用动词的恰当形式完成句子:

1 如果我接受了你的建议,我就不会犯这个错误了。

1 If I ______________(follow) your advice, I ______________________(make)a mistake. 如果明天下雨,我们就不去买东西。

2 If it _____________________(rain ) tomorrow, we ______________(go ) shopping. 如果我现在有许多钱,我就去世界各地旅游。

3 If I ______(have )much money now, I __________________(travel) around the world. Conclusion Two:

虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的用法(3种)。

高考链接: 用动词的恰当形式完成句子

1.(2010?湖南卷)If he________(follow) my advice,he wouldn’t have lost his job.2 (2010北京) ---- The weather has been very hot and dry.

---- Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables _________________(die) .

4. If we______________(take) the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.

5 This printer is of good quality. If it _______ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense..(09天津 15)A. would B. shouldC. could D. might Step Three:Exercises::

1 If they_________ hard before, they ______ it easily now.

A studied, could doB had studied, could do C had studied , could have done D studied, did 2 If you had followed my advice, you _____better now.

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