必修二Unit 2《The Olympic Games》单元测试3
笔试部分：
I. 单项选择
1.If you leave the club ,you will not be ______back in .
A. receivedB. admitted C. turned D. moved
2.—I wonder ______you’ll water this kind of flower .
—Every other day . A. how often B. how long C. how soonD. how much
3.The Olympic winner will receive a gold _____as an award .
A. vase B. medalC. castle D. jewel
4.A new ______bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago .
A. regular B. physicalC. usual D. former
5.We drew this conclusion on the _______of research and experments .
A. motto B. gloryC. basisD. style
6.We all know that the Great Britain will ______the Olympic Games in 2012.
A. chargeB. volunteer C. admit D. host
7.It is my ______to check that all doors and windows are locked after everybody leaves .
A. doubtB. posterC. responsibility D. evidence
8.Taking _______exercises regularly will do good to our health .
A. physicalB. stubborn C. legal D. fluent
9.The taxi driver was _______$50 for ignoring the red light.
A. replacedB. fined C. debatedD. removed
10.You’ve been working all morning –I think you _____a rest .
A. chargeB. admitC. bargain D. deserve
11.Children under 18 will not be ______into the pub in this country .
A. designedB. decoratedC. competedD. admitted
12.I might buy a TV ,if I can find a ______in the sales .
13.The sign at the entrance to the club says ,“Children without the company of an adult are not to be _________.”
A. admitted B. joined C. limited D. entered
14.—I wonder how much you _______for your servives.
---Well ,the first two are free while the third costs $30 .
A. bargain B. charge C. offer D. donate
15.I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale ;it was a real _______. A. exchange B. bargain C. trade D. business
16. —Good news .Jack ,I’ve got promoted .
—You _____it .Your abilities and hard work paid .
A. get B. mean C. make D. deserve
17.I really don’t know why he hates everything we _______.
A. stand out B. stand for C. stand aside D. stand up
18.These professors had interrupted their own research to accept an invitation to _______in an unusual experiment .
A. take a part B. take part C. play a part D. play part
19._______the cost ,the project will take a lot of time as well .
A. Other than B. Except for C. In addition D. Apart from
20.I _______less than a pound a week when I first started work .
A. used to earn B. was used to earn C. used to earning D. was used to earning
21.Why many adolescents have trouble communicating with their parents lies in _______we call “generation gap .”
A. what B. that C. which D. how
22.She could not speak ,nor ______anything we said .
A. she could understand B. could she understand C. could understand she D. understand she could
23.There are no running races or horse riding events in the Winter Olympics ._______there are competitions like skiing and ice skating .
A. Besides B. ExceptC. Instead D. However
24.The competition is fierce .No women or children are allowed to ________.
A. join B. take part in C. compete for D. join in
25.Atlanta ,a Greek princess ,was very beautiful and could run faster than ________man in Greece .
A. any other B. any C .the other D. other
II 完形填空
Is the world really going mad? __26__ day I was sitting in a restaurant __27__ a quick drink and a talk with a few friends when I suddenly __28__ that almost everyone in the restaurant was smoking. It wasn’t long __29__ the whole room was __30__ with smoke. I asked with an apology for permission(允许) to __31__ a window to stop myself __32__ !
Nowadays air pollution is something that hardly question any more. However, I still can’t walk down the street in any of the big cities without __33__ that people are __34__ from the air pollution. It is time for the government departments of the world to introduce emission(废气排放) controls on all cars and __35__ the public transport system to encourage people to __36__ their cars at home. A friend of mine takes flying lesson each morning and it really makes him __37__ when he climbs above the smog layer(烟雾层) and looks down __38__ it and thinks: “I’m breathing that!” This kind of __39__ results from the bad management of resources. Waste things can __40__ should, be treated properly. Road construction, House __41__ , and industrial development are all earthmoving(earth-reducing) operations and can change the balances of __42__ created over millions of years. I would like to __43__ serious studies done on all these main works before they are built. Also, there should be __44__ national parks set up to keep the most beautiful parts of countries in their natural __45__ .
26. A. The other B. Another C. Every D. Each
27. A. reserving B. drinking C. having D. buying
28. A. remembered B. realized C. watched D. showed
29. A ago B. afterC. before D. now
30. A. full B. filled C. arranged D. surrounded
31. A. break B. recover C. shut D. open
32. A. standingB. sitting C. talking D. dying
33. A. thinkingB. forgetting C. deciding D. learning 34. A. suffering B. existing C. resulting D. surviving
35. A. increaseB. reduce C. improve D. raise 36. A. put B. stopC. drive D. leave
37. A. sick B. tired C. foolish D. excited
38. A. on B. at C. from D. for
39. A. thoughtB. question C. pollution D. operation
40. A. but B. yetC. or D. and
41. A. work B. building C. achievement D. setting
42. A. life B. mindC. humans D. plants
43. A. see B. lookC. observe D. watch
44. A. fewer B. lessC. moreD. no
45. A. situation B. states C. soils D. places
III 阅读理解
A 篇
Fading beauty
She is widely seen as proof that good looks can last for ever. But, at nearly 500 years of age, time is catching up with the Mona Lisa.
The health of the famous picture, painted by Leonardo Da Vinci in 1505, is getting worse by the year, according to the Louvre Museum(卢浮宫博物馆) where it is housed. “The thin, wooden panel on which the Mona Lisa is painted in oil has changed shape since experts checked it two years ago,” the museum said. Visitors have noticed changes but repairing the world’s most famous painting is not easy. Experts are not sure about the materials the Italian artist used and their current chemical state(化学状态). Nearly 6 million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year, many attracted by the mystery of her smile. “It is very interesting that when you’re not looking at her, she seems to be smiling, and then you look at her and she stops,” said Professor Margaret Livingstone of Harvard University. “It’s because direct vision (视觉) is excellent at picking up detail, but less suited to looking at shadows. Da Vinci painted the smile in shadows.”
However, the actual history of the Mona Lisa is just as mysterious as the smile. Da Vinci himself loved it so much that he always carried it with him, until it was eventually sold to France’s King Francis I in 1519.
In 1911, the painting was stolen from the Louvre by a former employee, who took it out of the museum hidden under his coat. He said he planned to return it to Italy. The painting was sent back to France two years later.
During World War II, French hid the painting in small towns to keep it out of
the hands of German forces.
Like many old ladies, the Mona Lisa has some interesting stories to tell.
46. What does the writer mean by “time is catching up with the Mona Lisa”?
A. The painting woman is not so beautiful any more.
B. Ageing is something that affects us all.
C. The painting needs repairing.
D. At such an old age, she is no longer popular.
47. What makes the repair work difficult?
A. The wooden panel is thin and old.
B. No one knows exactly what materials were used to create the painting and how it might respond to treatment. C. The health of the painting is suffering.
D. Experts can’t agree on how to carry out repairs.
48. What makes her so mysterious according to Professor Livingston?
A. The materials the Italian artist used. B. The way she smiles.
C. The way Da Vinci painted the smile. D. It plays a trick upon the human eyes
B篇
Hundreds of years ago, a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots, a brave people, love their country. They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland. But there were too many of the Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.
One night, the leader of the Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill. “We will rest here tonight, my men,” he said, “Tomorrow we will fight one more battle①. We must win, or we will die.”
They were all very tired. So they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on duty, but they were very tired, too, and one by one, they fell asleep.
The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they went up the hill. Closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more the war would be over. Suddenly, one of them put his foot on a thistle (蓟). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a minute they were on their feet and ready for a battle. The fighting was hard, but it did not last long. The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved Scotland②.
The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people liked it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.
49. Hundreds of years ago, the Romans ____ .
A. came from the north through England to make war on Scotland
B. came to the north Scotland from England to make war on Scotland
C. came from the north of England to fight the Scots
D. came to the north from the south of Britain to fight the Scots
50. At the shout of a Roman soldier, all the Scots who were asleep at the hill
____ .
A. began to fight the Romans hard
B. stood up without putting on their shoes and began to fight
C. woke and rose immediately, ready to fight
D. put their feet into their shoes at once and were ready to fight
51. The result of the war is that ____ .
A. the Romans killed all the Scots
B. the Scots were defeated
C. the Scots were driven out of Scotland
D. the Scots defeated the Romans
52. The Scots made thistle their national flower because thistle ____ .
A. is lovely, though not beautiful
B. gave them happiness
C. is a kind of useful plant
D. helped the Scots in wiping out the Romans
C篇
Baron Pierre de Coubertin was a Frenchman. At his time sports were not taught in French schools. De Coubertin believed that sports should go hand in hand with studies. He had an idea. His idea was to begin the Olympics all over again.
Sports teachers of other countries liked de Coubertion’s ideas. So in 1896, the modern Olympic Games were held in Athens（雅典）, Greece. Since then the Olympics have been held once every four years, except three times, when there were wars. Before the start of the Olympic Games, runners carry lighted torch（火炬）through many nations towards the stadium（运动场）where the games will be held. These sportsmen are from different countries. Yet they work together to carry the Olympic torch. It is passed from runner to runner. When the last runner enters the stadium, he or she places the torch in a special（专门的）basin filled with oil. It catches fire. It is then, only then, that the Olympic Games can begin.
The Olympic flame（火焰）burns throughout the games. It is the flame of peace.
53. Before 1896 French schools didn’t teach.
A. maths B. history C. sports D. physics
54. De Coubertin_______________.
A. was the first man to start the Olympic Games
B. helped start the modern Olympic Games
C. believed that sports were less important than studies
D. failed to begin the modern Olympic Games
55. According to this passage, the third modern Olympic Games should have been held in________________ .
A. 1915 B. 1924 C. 1896 D. 1904
56. “Marathon” in this passage is.
A. a foot race B. a jumping contest（比赛）
C. field sports D. a boxing（拳击）match
57. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The Olympic Games don’t begin until the basin of oil catches fire.
B. The torch is carried from runner to runner through many countries.
C. Runners who carry the torch can be men or women.
D. After the start of the Olympics, the Olympic flame is put out.
D篇
Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing. Three years ago, few people would go swimming in the icy waters. But now there is a Winter-swimming Enthusiasts’ Club（冬泳爱好者协会）and it has more than 2 000 members. The oldest is 84 years old and the youngest is only 7. The members are from all walks of life. They may be workers, peasants, soldiers, teachers, students?
Though it is now the coldest part of the season and the water temperature in the city’s lakes is around 0℃, many winter-swimmers still swim in the icy waters, even when it is snowing. They enjoy themselves in the lake, while the people by the side of the lake are wearing heavy clothes.
Why are so many people interested in winter-swimming? Because winter-swimming can be good for one’s health.
Bei Sha is a good example. He is 69, and he once suffered from（患??病）heart trouble for 26 years. After ten years of winter-swimming he is now in good health. Scientists are now studying the effects of winter-swimming on health.
58. Among the winter-swimmers the oldest man is_______ years older than the youngest one.
A. 91 B. 84 C. 77 D. 7
59. Guess what “The members are from all walks of life” means?
A. The members do different jobs at different places.
B. They come from all parts of Beijing.
C. They are persons of different ages.
D. They are men and women, old and young.
60 The winter-swimmers are able to swim in the icy waters, even on snowy days because_________________________.
A. they are not afraid of coldness
B. they often swim in the icy waters
C. they know that they can benefit（得益）from it
D. winter-swimming can make people healthy
61. Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing because ________________.
A. more and more people like to swim in Beijing
B. it is more interesting than swimming in summer
C. winter-swimmers are brave men
D. winter-swimming does a lot of good to one’s health
62. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. People in Beijing Like Swimming in Winter
B. Winter-swimming—A Craze（狂热）in Beijing
C. People Benefit from Winter-swimming
D. Winter-swimmers Are Brave Men
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