2016~2017学年度第二学期八年级英语开学测试卷
（考试时间：100分钟 满分：100分）
一、听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A．根据你听到的内容，选择与其意思相符的图画。
（听两遍）
B．根据你所听到的句子，选择相应的答语。（听两遍）
( ) 5. A. Yes. Science is very important.
B. History. We can learn a lot from it.
C. I don?t think so.
( ) 6. A. I walk to school.B. About fifteen minutes? walk.
( ) 7. A. I?m sorry to hear that.B. She was too careless.
( ) 8. A. My hero is my father.
B. It means someone you admire very much.
C. Don?t you have a hero? C. No, it?s not very far. C. Never mind.
C．听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。（听两遍）
( ) 9. What do they think of the reading week?
A. They love it very much.
B. They hope it will be shorter.
C. They think too many books make them feel bored.
( )10. What are they talking about?
A. Their homework. B. Their problems. C. The buddy club.
( )11. Who scored the fewest points?
A. Amy. B. Daniel. C. Simon.
( )12. How did Daniel feel on the way?
A. Excited. B. Sick. C. Amazed.
( )13. What does Mike mean?
A. He can?t spend much time helping her.
B. He has no time to help her.
C. He doesn?t know how to solve the problem.
D．听下面两段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。（听两遍）
听第一段材料，回答第14－16题。
( )14. Which test did David think was the most difficult?
A. French. B. Maths. C. English.
( )15. Who did worst on French text paper?
A. David. B. Rose?s partner. C. Rose.
( )16. What did Rose think of her English and maths tests?
A. She did very well. B. She passed them. C. She wasn?t sure about them. 听第二段材料，回答第17－20题。
( )17. Why did Mr. White want to say “Congratulations” to his friend?
A. Because his friend moved to a new flat.
B. Because his friend found a new job.
C. Because his friend got a lot of money.
( )18. Mr. White had to get off the bus and push the bus to the top of the hill because he
bought __________.
A. The red ticket. B. The yellow ticket. C. The blue ticket.
( )19. Which ticket was the most expensive?
A. The red ticket. B. The yellow ticket. C. The blue ticket.
( )20. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Mr. White bought a new flat on the top of a hill.
B. Mr. White moved to his friend?s new flat.
C. Mr. White paid one dollar for his ticket.
二、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
( ) 1. —Do you play _________ piano in your free time?
—No, I like sports. I often play _________ soccer with my friends．
A. /; the B. the; / C. the; the D. a; a
( ) 2. —Who taught _________ French?
—Nobody. I learned it all by _________.
A. your; myself B. your; me C. you; myself D. you; me
( ) 3. —Peter jumps _________ than any other boy in our school.
—I?m sure he will be the winner in the high jump.
A. higher B. longer C. highest D. longest
( ) 4. —Were you at home at 9 o?clock last night?
—Yes, I_________ a shower at that time.
A. took B. was taking C. will take D. am taking
( ) 5. Many people went to climb the mountain, _________ few of them got to the top.
A. and B. so C. or D. but
( ) 6. －Geography is _________ too difficult for me. I can?t learn it well.
－Don?t give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard.
A. seldom B. never C. always D. sometimes
( ) 7. －_________ do you walk your dog?
－Twice a day.
A. How long B. How soon. C. How often D. How far
( ) 8. －Shall we have a picnic tomorrow?
－_________ the weather is fine, we will go.
A. If B. As C. WhenD. Because
( ) 9. My cousin has poor eyesight __________ too much computer work at night.
A. because B. as C. since D. because of
( )10. I?ll try to speak English as _________ as you do, so everyone can understand me.
A. clear B. clearly C. happy D. happily
( )11. With their help, we can finish the job better with _______ money and _______ people.
A. fewer; fewer B. less; less C. fewer; less D. less; fewer
( )12. Every time you answer a question _________, you can get a point.
A. correct B. incorrect C. correctly D. incorrectly
( )13. －What do you think of the fish?
－It looks _________, but tastes _________.
A. good; bad B. well; bad C. well; badly D. good; badly
( )14. The teacher didn?t begin her class _________ all the students stopped talking.
A. because B. until C. after D. when
( )15. －Can you teach me how to ride a bike?
－_________. Let?s practise every Sunday afternoon.
A. No problem B. Thank you C. I?m sorry D. Here you are
三、完形填空（本题共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分）
Harry was thinking about the coming evening when he was driving home. “My son is ten for him. He will be very happy to wear it. I must drink some whisky (威士忌) for his birthday. Oh, what luck. There is a bottle of whisky in the car.” He looked at the nice green bottle of whisky on the seat and smiled.
Harry was busy his son?s birthday and didn?t notice (注意到) that the traffic lights were turning n time his car hit the car in front of him. An old man got out of the other car, walked up to Harry and said “What are you doing? You
nearly killed me!”
“I?m very sorry,” Harry answered. “Please calm down!” He the bottle of whisky out of his car and said: “Drink some, and then you?ll feel better.” He gave it to the old man and the man drank some. But, again, the old man said: “You nearly killed me!”
, and the old man did. He drank more and more. At last, he
drank too much. Then the old man But ren?t you drinking?”
“Oh, well,” Harry answered, “I don?t want to drink any whisky now. I?m going to sit here and
( ) 1. A. car B. bottle C. magazine D. present
( ) 2. A. driving with B. talking about C. thinking about D. preparing for
( ) 3. A. black B. yellow C. green D. red
( ) 4. A. because B. and C. when D. but
( ) 5. A. angrily B. happily C. quickly D. quietly
( ) 6. A. made B. found C. poured D. took
( ) 7. A. some B. much C. more D. little
( ) 8. A. cried B. smiled C. agreed D. returned
( ) 9. A. why B. what C. how D. when
( )10. A. care for B. look for C. ask for D. wait for
四、阅读理解（本题共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）
A
Once upon a time, there was a poor fisherman in a village near the sea. He always dreamed of having a lot of money. One day, he heard that two or three ships with diamonds (宝石) and gold sunk (沉没) in the nearby water. Because of this, for a long time he kept searching that area, and hoped to find the diamonds and gold.
One day, while he was sitting on his boat daydreaming, he suddenly felt something heavy pulling on his fishing rod (钓竿). He thought that good luck had finally come to him, and he pulled hard at it. “Wow! A big, shiny gold chain (链子)!” he said happily when he saw the thing. He then began to pull at the gold chain to try to get it all into the boat, but it seemed that there was no end to it. The more gold chain he got, the more seawater came into his boat.
However, the fisherman did not realize（意识到）it. He began to dream of a big house, a big piece of land, buying horses and cows... He kept pulling in the chain though the boat kept sinking. Finally, the boat went under the sea and the fisherman died.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。
( ) 1. The fisherman was very rich.
( ) 2. The fisherman hoped to find the diamonds and gold.
( ) 3. When he saw the gold chain, the fisherman was very happy.
( ) 4. The fisherman got the gold chain at last.
( ) 5. The fisherman died because of his desire (欲望) for money.
B
Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia (赞比亚) are waiting to look down on you.
(
A .Four.B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
( ) 7. Now Mrs. Smith is in the zoo with her two sons, one is 14 years old, the other is 8. How
much are the tickets together?
A. $2.00. B.$ 3.00. C. $ 4.00. D. $6.00.
( ) 8.Which of the following is the visiting time?
A. 9:30a.m, Monday.
C. 3:00p.m, Saturday. B. 3:30p.m, Tuesday. D. 8:30pm, Sunday.
( ) 9. From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very ___________.
A. tallB. longC. strong D. fat
( )10. Which of the following can we do in the zoo?
A. To give some food to the dogs. B. to touch the monkeys on the heads
C. To watch the animals outside of the cages. D. To get close to the bears.
C
A boy and his father were walking in the mountains. Suddenly the boy fell, hurt himself, and cried, “AAAhhhhhh!!!” To his surprise, he heard the voice repeating, somewhere in the mountain,
“AAAhhhhhh!!!” Then the boy shouted, “Who are you?” he received the answer, “Who are you?” He got angry at the answer, so he shouted, “Foolish!” He received the answer, “Foolish!”
He looked at his father and asked, “What?s going on?” The father smiled and said, “My son, listen.” And then he shouted to the mountain, “I love you!” The voice answered, “I love you!” Again the man cried, “You are the best!” The voice answered, “You are the best!”
The boy was surprised, but did not understand. Then his father explained, “People call this ?but really this is life. It gives you back everything you say or do. Our life is just a reflection (反映) of what we have done. If you want more love in the world, have more love in your heart. If you want to be successful, work hard. This can be used in everything in life. Life will give you back everything you have given to it.”
( )11. At first the boy cried because ___________.
A. he hurt himself and felt badB. he wanted to give himself a surprise
D. he hoped his father would help him C. he felt it was so quiet in the mountain
( )12. When the boy heard the voice repeating, he thought ___________.
A. it was foolish to hear others? voice
B. someone else in the mountain liked his voice
C. there were many other people in the mountain
D. someone else was laughing at him in the mountain
( )13. The father shouted to the mountain to ___________.
A. find out who was repeating his voice
B. have fun with other people in the mountain
C. show more examples to his son before giving him the answer
D. let his son know whose voice was louder
( )14. The underlined word “Echo” means ___________.
A. life itself
B. repeating voice D. everything in life C. love in the world
( )15. From the story, we know ___________.
A. the boy didn?t like others? voice at all
B. the father had his own way to teach his son
C. it is not polite to repeat others? voice
D. the boy and his father were rather tired
五、词汇（本题共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分)
A. 请根据句意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
1. Her family went to see her off at the ______________ (机场) yesterday afternoon.
2. Many people are killed in traffic ______________ (事故) in the world every day.
3. I think your food is very ______________ (with a pleasant taste ).
4. When we were children, we loved to walk through the ______________ (large areas of land with trees).
5. －What?s your home ______________?
－It?s 56 Nanjing Road, Tongzhou City.
B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词,并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
6. Birds like living in the nature reserve because they can find food ______________.
7. Nantong is a quiet and ______________ city
8. Please help ______________ to some food, boys!
9. When baby pandas are born, they look like little white ______________.
10. Your work is bad but hers is ______________; mine is the worst of all.
C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词, 并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。
11. Look, the children ___________________ basketball on the playground.
12. My cousin ___________________ to the radio when I came in.
13. It is very cloudy. I think it ___________________.
14. I will tell her the news if she ___________________ to see me next week.
15. －When ____________ you ____________ the car?
－Last year.
六、句型转换 （本题共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分)
根据要求，改写下列句子。
(对划线部分提问)
_____________ _____________ does it take to fly to Beijing?
(对划线部分提问）
_____________ _____________ she first meet her husband?
3. Jim usually has lunch at school. (改为一般疑问句)
_____________ Jim usually _____________ lunch at school?
4. Those students are going to do some exercise. （改为否定句）
Those students _____________ going to do _____________ exercise.
5. Kitty is shorter than Peter. (保持句意基本不变) Kitty is not so _____________ _____________ Peter.
七、短文填空（本题共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
Our school has a big library. It has many (1)b________ on different subjects. Students can
(2)r_______ books and magazines in the reading-room. They can also (3)b_______ books from the library. But they must return (4)t_______ on time. If they lose the books, they must
(5)p_______ for them. Miss Yang works in the (6)l_______. She is very helpful and kind to the students.
One morning she was working at the desk (7)w_______ Li Ping hurried in. She told Miss Yang that she couldn?t (8)f_______ the library book “Red Star Over China”. At that moment Lucy came into the library (9)w________ Li Ping?s book. She found it in the classroom. Li Ping was very happy. She thanked Lucy and said that she would be more (10)c_______ from then on.
1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ___________
6. ____________ 7. ____________ 8. ____________ 9. ____________ 10. ____________
八、书面表达 （共10分）
美国女孩Amy是你班上新来的学生，她想了解学校的课外活动，请你根据以下要点写一篇70词左右的短文，告诉她有关情况。 (开头与给出，请接着写。)
1、课外活动时间：每天下午下午3：30至4：50；
2、可以在操场上打球（篮球、足球、排球、乒乓球）；
3、有很多兴趣小组：绘画、象棋、唱歌、舞蹈、中国功夫 (Chinese Kongfu) 等；
4、最受欢迎的是中国工夫，因为可以强身健体。 Welcome to my class, Amy. I am very happy to introduce to you the after-school activities in
our school. __________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
参考答案及听力材料
一、1-4 CAAC 5-8 BBAB 9-13 ACCBA 14-20 ABCACAC
二、1-5 BCABD 6-10 CCADB 11-15 DCABA
三、1-5 DCDBA 6-10 DCBAD
四、1-5 FTTFT 6-10 CBCAC 11-15 ADCBB
五、1. airport 2. accidents 3. tasty/ delicious 4. forest(s) 5. address
6. easily 7. peaceful 8. yourselves 9. mice 10. worse
11. are playing 12. was listening 13. is going to rain/ will rain 14. comes
15. did, buy
六、1. How long 2. When, did 3. Does, have 4. aren?t, any 5. tall, as
七、1. books 2. read 3. borrow 4. them 5. pay
6. library 7. when 8. find 9. with 10. careful
八、
Welcome to my class, Amy. I am very happy to introduce to you the after-school activities in my school. Our after-school activities are from 3.30 pm to 4.50 pm every day. You may play football, basket ball, volleyball or table tennis in the school field. Besides that, the indoor activities are drawings, chess, singing, dancing and Chinese Kongfu. Chinese Kongku is the most popular activity because it helps to make us strong and keep fit. I hope you will enjoy as much as you could during your stay in China.
听力材料
A. 根据你听到的内容，选择与其意思相符的图画。
1. Tom enjoyed his trip to Paris very much.
2. John is interested in Home Economics Class.
3. This kind of sport is very popular in Heilongjiang.
4. John?s tie is the same as Mike?s tie, but John?s shirt is different from Mike?s.
B. 根据你所听到的句子，选择相应的答语。
5. Which do you like better, science or history?
6. How far do you live from your school?
7. Laura hurt her leg on Monday.
8. What does the word “hero” mean?
C. 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
9. W: The reading week is too short.
M: Yes. Every time I just can?t finish reading all the good books from my classmates.
10. W: Do you often go to the buddy club after school?
M: Yes, my buddy helps me with my homework and listens to my problems. Would you like to
go with me?
W: Why not?
11. W: Did you do well in the exam, Simon?
M: No, I scored the fewer points than Amy, but David scored more points than Amy.
12. W: Did you enjoy your trip yesterday?
M: Oh, don?t mention it. Food was going to come up from my stomach for most of the trip.
13. W: Would you help me with this problem, Mike?
M: I?d love to if it doesn?t take too much time.
D. 听下面两段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。（听两遍）
听第一段材料，回答第14－16题。
W: How did you do in the exam, David?
M: Not too bad. I think I passed English and maths exams. The questions were very easy. How about you, Rose?
W: The English and maths papers weren?t easy for me. I hope I can pass them, too. M: I think I failed the French exam. The questions were too difficult for me.
W: French tests are too hard, aren?t they?
M: Yes, I hate them. I?m sure I won?t pass it.
W: Oh, don?t be so worried. Maybe we didn?t do too badly. My partner only wrote his name on top of the paper.
M: Yes?
W: Yes. Then he sat there and looked at it for three hours! He didn?t write a word!
听第二段材料，回答第17－20题。
Mr White had a good friend. He lived in a small room for many years. It was on the ground floor of an old house. Several days ago, his friend moved into a new flat on the top of a hill. It was large and bright. His friend liked the modern building very much. Mr White wanted to visit his friend and say “Congratulations” to him.
Mr White walked to the bus stop. The bus came soon. He got on the bus and the conductor told him there were three kinds of tickets: the red one for three dollars, the yellow one for two dollars and the blue one for one dollar. Mr White said he wanted the blue ticket. The bus drove on. After some time the bus came to the foot of the hill. The bus driver said, “If you have a red ticket, please just sit on your seat. If you have a yellow ticket, please get off the bus and walk to the top of the hill. If you have a blue ticket, please get off the bus and push the bus to the top of the hill.”
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