增城市2008届高中毕业班调研测试英语试题

2007年11月

I 听力（共两节，满分35分）

第一节听力理解（5段共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听第一段对话，回答第1-3题

1. Where does the woman work?

A. In Italy.B. In Japan.

2. When does the woman read newspapers?

A. At night.

A. Teacher and student.

4. What’s the man doing?

A. Buying a book.

A. Today.

A. $ 500 B. Booking a table. B. Tomorrow. B. $ 100. C. Buying a table. 5. When will the guests go to the restaurant?C. The day after tomorrow. C. $ 400. 6. How much is the man going to pay?

听第三段对话，回答第7-9题

7. What are the speakers talking about?

A. An outdoor activity. B. The arrangement for a dinner. C. A music party.

8. Which of the following is what Jeff doesn’t have to take?

A. A recorder with some tapes.B. A camera with some film. C. A bottle with some drink.

9. What can we guess about Jeff from their conversation?

A. He is studying in a middle school. B. He will be busy at this weekend. C. He works in a company.

听第四段读白，回答第10-12题

10. What was in the man’s hand?

A. A knife. B. A bag.

11. What did Rose finally do?

A. She called the police.

12. Why did Rose do so?

A. She recognized the man B. She recognized the gun.

听第五段对话，回答第13-15题

13. When did Paul’s trouble start?

A. Yesterday.

A. Headache. B. Three days ago. B. Stomachache. C. The day before yesterday. C. Flu.

B. Paul can’t work for 3 days.14. What illness has Paul got in the woman’s view? 15. What can be inferred from the conversation?A. Paul can go back to work immediately.

C. Paul has to stay at home for one day.

第二节：听取信息：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入标号为16~20的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅读时间，录音读两遍。你将有80秒钟的作答时间。 C. She was too afraid. B. She laughed loudly. C. She shouted to her colleagues.C. A gun and a bag. B. During the day. B. Reporter and passer-by. C. In the waiting-time. C. Editor and newspaper-seller. 3. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? 听第二段对话，回答第4-6题 C. In America.

II 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It is a good idea to try to imitate English words whenever you're listening to anything in English, such as watching TV, seeing a movie. You should also to pronounce English words whenever you're at all. You will need at least some talent for sounds. For instance, if you can imitate people in your own language, it should be easy for you to "do" English . However, if you don't have these technique is to record your voice and compare it with the correct pronunciation. This way, you can see where your pronunciation is the original and you can make it more native-like.

21. A. try B. love C. remember D. continue

22. A. anywhere B. nowhere C. somewhere D. everywhere

23. A. stuck B. used C. fastened D. joined 24. A. easy B. fluent C. free D. difficult 25. A. imitating B. saying C. hearing D. absorbing

26. A. experiment B. practice C. pronunciation D. exercise

27. A. benefits B. skills C. habits D. ways

28. A. useful B. right C. valuable D. helpful

29. A. different from B. same as C. familiar to D. similar to

30. A. suddenly B. gradually C. swiftly D. quickly

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。

Mr. Smith used to be in prison for three years, which may have you think he is not a good man. But a matter of fact, he is kind-hearted as well as honest. The reason why he was put into prison was not that he himself broke the law, that his six-year-old son blew up(使??爆炸) the bridge near his home, imitating what he had seen on TV. this little boy did break the law, he was too young to be put in prison. According to the local law, the boy’s parents had to Smith received the punishment. He was arrested and taken to police station finally. Most of the people in the town showed pity on him, but it was (use). After all, law is law. Everybody is to obey . As the proverb of “When it rains, it pours”, Mrs. Smith was of work before long. She had to move to a southern state, she was born and grew up. Misfortunes tell us what fortune is. the Smiths have experienced does teach us a good lesson.

III 阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Last year, a report by a committee of education experts said that a lot of American students cannot write well. The report noted the concerns of business leaders and teachers. The experts said that more students should have to pass a writing test before they can finish high school. They pointed out that major college entrance tests are changing now to include a writing part.

Educators know that teaching students to write well is not easy. One problem is the amount of time needed to read through large amounts of work. So some companies have developed computer programs. These can grade students writing more quickly than a person can. Writing tests can also cost less to carry out by computer than paper-and-pencil. These computer systems are known as e-readers. They use artificial intelligence to think in a way like teachers. In the State of Indiana, computer grading of a statewide writing test began with a test of the system itself. For two years, both a computer and humans graded the student writing. Officials say there was almost no difference between the computer grades and those given by the human readers.

The entrance test commonly used by business schools, the GMAT, already uses e-readers. The GRE and TOEFL tests might start; officials are deciding. The GRE is the Graduate Record Examination. TOEFL is the Test of English as a Foreign Language.

Systems are also being used to grade writing in college classes. The computers read a few hundred examples of student writing already graded by humans. Then the systems compare new writing against those already examined.

How do teachers feel all about this? Many say machines can never do the job as well as people can. A computer can find spelling and grammar mistakes. But these teachers say it can never really understand what a writer is trying to say. Critics say a program cannot follow a thought or judge humor or understand a beautifully expressed idea.

But inventors of the programs say computer grading guarantees that each piece of writing is graded in the same way. They also say the systems are meant to judge knowledge more than creativity.

41. From the first paragraph we can conclude that _________.

A. American students’ writing ability is being improved

B. American students’ writing ability is not satisfactory

C. business leaders and teachers are not worried about American students’ writing

D. all college entrance tests will include a writing part

42. What do the teachers think of the computer system?

A. They think highly of the computer systems.

B. They think that computers cannot grade writing as well as people.

C. They believe that computers can understand a writer’s idea well.

D. They are glad computers will spare their effort to correct student’s school work

43. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of e-readers?

A. Saving much of teachers’ time B. Saving a lot of money.

C. Being fair and objective D. Appreciating humor and beauty

44. According to the passage, which of the following tests has been graded by using the computer systems?

A. the GMAT B. The GRE C. the TOEFL D. all of the above

45. The best title of this passage might be _____.

A. Computer-graded Writing B. Human-graded Writing

C. How to Improve Students’ Writing D. Advantages of E-readers.

Gene technology to benefit people

Among all the fast growing science and technology, the research of human genes, or biological engineering as people call it, is drawing more and more attention now. Sometimes it is a hot topic discussed by people.

The greatest thing that gene technology can do is to cure serious diseases that doctors at present can almost do nothing with, such as cancer and heart disease. Every year, millions of people are murdered by these two killers. And to date, doctors have not found an effective way to cure them. But if the gene technology is applied, not only these two diseases can be cured completely, bringing happiness and more living days to the patients, but also the great amount of money people spend on curing their diseases can be saved, therefore it benefits the economy as well. In addition, human life span(寿命) can be prolonged.

Gene technology can help people to give birth to more healthy and clever children. Some families, with the English imperial family being a good example, have hereditary diseases. This means their children will for sure have the family disease, which is a great trouble for these families. In the past, doctors could do nothing about hereditary diseases. But gene technology can solve this problem perfectly. The scientist just need to find the wrong gene and correct it, and a healthy child will be born.

Some people are worrying that the gene research can be used to manufacture human beings in large quantities. In the past few years, scientists have succeeded in cloning a sheep, therefore these people predict that human babies would soon be cloned. But I believe cloned babies will not come out in large quantities, for most couples in the world can have babies in very normal way. Of course, the governments must take care to control gene technology.

46. What does “these two killers” in the second paragraph refer to ?

A gene technology and another treatment of the two diseases.

B. The two murderers who killed the cloned baby

C. The two diseases of cancer and heart disease

D. Hereditary diseases and cancer

47. What’s the main idea of the third paragraph?

A. How gene technology can be applied in the field of treating hereditary diseases.

B. Gene technology can be used to clone human babies.

C. Gene technology can help people to give birth of a baby.

D. Gene technology can help the English imperial family out

48. In what way gene technology can help to treat hereditary diseases?

A. Using gene technology, people with hereditary diseases can have more living days.

B. Using gene technology, scientist finds the wrong gene and corrects it.

C. Using gene technology, human babies can be cloned.

D. Doctors can cure cancer and heart disease with the help of gene technology.

49. What is the main purpose of writing this passage?

A. Expressing the writer’s idea that gene technology will benefit people

B. Telling people the advantages of gene technology

C. Telling the readers that gene technology will not benefit people

D. Explaining that gene technology will also do harm to the humanity

50. Which of the following worries people by using this technology?

A. Scientists have already successfully cloned sheep.

B. Most couple will normally give birth to babies.

C. A good number of babies will be cloned

D. The government will take action to control it.

A peer is a person who is about the same age as you. Peers affect your life, whether you know it or not, just by spending time with you. Peers can have a good effect on one another. Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in solar system. Maybe you got others excited about your new favorite book and now everyone’s reading it.

However, sometimes peers affect one another in another way. For example, one kid in school might try to get another to cut class with him, your soccer friend might try to persuade you to be mean to another player and never pass her the ball, or a kid in the neighborhood Some kids give in to peer pressure because they want to be liked, to fit in, or because they worry that other kids may make fun of them if they don’t go along with the group. Others may go along because they are curious to try something new that others are doing. The idea that “ everyone’s doing it” may influence some kids to leave their better judgments or their common senses behind.

Peer pressure can be extremely strong and hard to get rid of. Experiments have shown how peer pressure can influence someone to change her/ his mind from what she/ he knows for sure is a correct answer to the incorrect answer——just because everyone else gives the incorrect answer! That holds true for people of any age in peer pressure situations.

It can be hard to walk away from peer pressure, but it can be done. Paying attention to your own feelings and beliefs about what is right and wrong can help you know the right thing to do. Inner strength and self- confidence can help you stand firm, walk away and resist doing something when you know better.

51. What is the passage mainly about ?

A. Peers have a good effect B. Children give in to peer pressure

C. Peer pressure is hard to resist D. Peer pressure

52. The underlined word “Paragraph Three probably means “__________”.

A. do some shopping B. carry goods for shops

C. steal in shops D. take the lift upstairs in shops

53. The writer will not agree that ____.

A. only children change their correct answers to incorrect ones because of peer pressure.

B. peers have an effect on one another

C. Peer pressure can be got rid of

D. Peers will believe in themselves if there are other peers who agree with them

54. The writer intends to _________ by writing the passage.

A. tell people to follow other’s opinions

B. warn people to stay away from their peers.

C. tell it is hard to walk away form per pressure.

D. persuade people to do the right thing regardless of peer pressure.

55. All of the following questions are answered in the passage except ___________.

A. What does a peer mean ?

B. Why do young people have extremely strong peer pressure?

C. How do peer pressure influence our judgment?

D. How does peers influence each other ?

第二节：信息匹配(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)

请阅读下列应用文及相关信息, 并按要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

(注意：如果选择答案E，请涂A和B两个选项；如果选择答案F，请涂C和D两个选项)

首先，请阅读下面六家宾馆的介绍（A、B、C、D、E、F）：

A. Madrid Post House

A popular base for visitors to Edinburgh, this fine hotel stands next to the zoological gardens within easy reach of many famous sights, shops and entertainments of one of Europe’s most elegant capitals．

B．Royal Rose Hotel

This impressive hotel, well-known for its good Spanish cooking, is an ideal choice for a relaxing family holiday．Set in 100 acres of private grounds, the Cally, a former stately home, has something for everyone including its own fishing lake, outdoor heated swimming pool, green lawn, tennis court, children’s playground and sauna baths．

C．Golden Castle Hotel

There can be few better places for a refreshing holiday than this picturesque hotel set in its own 120 acres of beautiful countryside by a charming lake．Boating and fishing are both available here．

D．New Barcelona Hotel

A unique feature of the hotel is its fine collection of antique（古董）furniture, china and glass．This friendly comfortable hotel, a favorite meeting place for the townspeople, is an excellent base for getting to know the famous Spanish city---- Barcelona．

E．Real Star Hotel

The hotel had a fascinating beginning ---- it was built in 1808．This homely hotel has been extended to make it a really comfortable base for exploring the valley nearby and the attractive country not far away．

F．North Hill Hotel

This fine hotel is close to the city theatre and museums．The hotel has its own open-air swimming pool and saunas．Madrid, well-known for its art festivals, is only some 24 miles away．

Jackson, Anna及两个孩子，David, Bob一家，Black 夫妇都想寻找一家宾馆。请阅读他们的信息，然后匹配他们所要找的宾馆。 _____ 56. Jackson wants to do several all-day hikes in the mountains during the spring．He is fond of a place with traditional decorations

and superb（极好的）views．

______57．Anna and her two children aged six and ten will spend July in Europe．The children are interested in animals and plants and the

mother enjoys fashion．

______58．David is a handicapped（残疾的）teacher who must use a wheelchair but drives his own car．He enjoys concerts, museum, fine

architecture and swimming．He will spend the first two weeks of October in Spain．

______59．Bob, Alice and their one-year-old daughter want to be in a quiet place during August．They enjoy good food, and like to take

long walks（the baby rides in a back-pack）

______ 60．Mr. Black and Mrs. Black, aged 65 and 68, love mountain scenery and still take easy walks by the lakeside when they can．They

hope to enjoy fresh air and some relaxing activities．

IV、写作（共两节，满分为40分）

第一节基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）

上周，全校学生参加了某英语报社举行的“全国百名优秀英语教师”推荐活动，你们一致认为张老师是最合适的人选。［写作内容］

［写作要求］

1.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

［评分标准］

句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

第二节读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

An old man went to live with his son, daughter-in-law, and four-year-old grandson. The family ate together at the table, but his shaky hands and failing sight made eating difficult. Peas rolled off his spoon onto the floor. When he grasped the glass, milk spilled on the tablecloth. The son and daughter-in-law became angry with the mess. So they set a small table in the corner. There Grandfather ate alone while they enjoyed dinner.

Since Grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a wooden bowl. Still, the only words the couple had for him were sharp when he dropped a fork or spilled food. The grandson watched silently. One evening, the father noticed the son playing with wood scraps and asked the child sweetly, “What are you making?” The boy responded, “Oh, I am making a bowl for you and mum to eat your food in when I grow up.”

The words struck the parents so hard that they were speechless. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks. The son took gently led Grandfather back to their table. From then on, he ate every meal with them. Neither of them seemed to care any longer when a fork was dropped, milk spilled, or the tablecloth soiled.

[写作内容]

1. 以约30个词概括故事的主要情节；

2. 以约120个词就“关爱老人”这个主题发表你的看法，并包括如下要点：

(1)结合你的实际生活，谈谈在关爱老人方面，你平时是怎样做的。

(2)就老年人应该得到的待遇发表你的看法并阐明理由。

［写作要求］

1. 作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

［评分标准］

概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

增城市2008届高中毕业班综合测试英语科答卷

I. 听取信息（每小题1分）

16.

II. 语法填空（每题1分）

IV. 第一节基础写作（15分）

_____________________________________________________________________________________

第二节读写任务（25分） _________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

高三英语综合测试题答案

听力I (30分：15×2)

1-5 CABBC 6-10 AACBC 11-15 CBACB

听力II (5分：5×1)

16. gardens 17. clock collection 18. a clothes show

19. ￡1.75 (1.75 pounds, one pound and 75 pence ) 20. 5:30 ( p.m./in the afternoon )

完形填空(20分：10×2)

21-25 ACBDA 26-30 CBDAB

II.语法填空(15分：10×1.5)

31. as 32. but 33. Though/Although 34. punished

35. the 36. useless 37. it 38 out 39. where 40. What

阅读理解(40分：20×2)

41-45 BBDAA 46-50 CABAC 51-55 DCADB 56. D 57. A 58. F 59. B 60. C

基础写作（15分）：

Possible version 1

Zhang Chunguang, 48, our excellent teacher as well as trustworthy friend, has been teaching English for 28 years. Because he loves his educational career, he works very hard, and is always kind and friendly to us. As a reward, he was honored as one of the most advanced Zengcheng and Guangzhou teachers respectively in 2003 and 2006. During these 28 years of teaching, he has made great achievements in both his educational enterprise and teaching research, with three books and 86 essays published. We all hope that he will be chosen and appraised as one of the 100 National Excellent English Teachers.

Possible version 2

Zhang Chunguang, an excellent teacher as well as our trust-worthy friend aged 48, has been an English teacher for 28 years. For he loves his career so much, he works very hard and is always kind and friendly to us. He has made great achievements in both his career and teaching research, with three books and 86 essays published. As a reward, he was honored as one of the most advanced teachers in Zengcheng and Guangzhou respectively in the year 2003 and 2006. We all hope that he will be chosen and appraised as one of the 100 National Excellent English Teachers.

读写任务 (25分)

Possible version

The story tells us that the grandfather was treated badly by his son and daughter-in-law and the change of the couple’s attitudes after they saw their son was preparing a bowl for them. (33 words)

As for me, I always showed my respect and love to the old. When I was young, I brought my questions to them for help often, which made them busy but happy. I formed a habit to take a walk with them after dinner, talking about my study, ambitions and their rich experience.

In my opinion, we should treat the old people just like what we want to be treated when we are old. Honor and respect should be given to them by their relatives and the whole society, because they are in poor health, bad mental conditions, and can’t achieve everything by themselves. Besides, they’ve already contributed a lot to their family and society and they deserve the love from us all. (122 words ) 录音原文

Text 1

M: Excuse me, I'm a reporter from China Daily. I'd like to know what types of newspaper people often read. Would you mm answering a

few questions?

W: No, not at all.

M: Can you tell me where you're from, please?

W: Er, I was born in Japan and grew up in Italy.

M: Oh, sounds interesting. Are you used to living here, in New York city?

W: Very much so. I've been working in a college for three years.

M: Woo, a college teacher. And when do you normally read news papers?

W: Well, I'm busy during the day, so usually after 8 o'clock at night.

M: Which sections do you prefer?

W: I'm mainly interested in the shopping. Other than that, I also like the news.

Text 2

W Hello! Would you like to book a table, Sir?

M: Yes. I want to book one for a Chinese dinner the day after tomorrow. Could you manage it for me?

W Certainly. But at what time?

M: At five o'clock. I'm afraid we'll come a little late after five.

W: For how many guests?

M: About ten. I have no idea how much it Costs. What's the price?

W: The price of a Chinese table of dishes ranges from $ 100 to $ 500 not including drinks.

M: I prefer the highest price.

W: Very good. Would you like to have a look at the menu?

M: No, I'll leave it all to you. In short, we would like to have typical Chinese food.

W: No problem.

Text 3

M: Hello, Jeff Speaking.

W: Hello, Jeff. This is Zhou Hua. I was wondering whether you were busy this weekend. A group of us have decided to go out for a picnic at the top of Baiyun Mountain. Would you like to join us? We want to leave at six in the morning and return at four in the afternoon. M: That sounds inn. I'll try to spare a day and go with you. Though, I'm engaged in getting a report finished. When and where are you meeting?

W: Well, we're going to get together in the supermarket of the town at five in the morning. We'll have some food to get ready. Do you think you can manage to be there then?

M: Yes, of course.

W: We're also going to have a music party on the top after we have I picnic. Would you please take your recorder and tapes with you. M: Yes, I'd like to.

W: Oh, we're going to take some pictures there. You'd better take a camera and some film with you.

M: No problem. Thanks for your invitation.

Text 4

Rose is twenty-three, and she is a cashier at a small bank. One morning, a quiet looking man came up to her counter. He was not one of her regular customers, and Rose had never seen him before. He said in a low voice, "Give me all the money you have there, and don't make a sound or I will shoot you." Rose then noticed that he was holding a gun, hidden by a big bag that he had in his other hand. Her colleagues were too far away so she shouted loudly enough that everyone in the hank turned to look at her. The man with the gun hesitated nervously, and then turned and rushed out without another word. He did not know that Rose had recognized the gun he was holding was a plastic toy, because she had bought one just like it for her little nephew the day before.

Text 5

W: Come in and sit down, Paul. Now, what's the trouble?

M: I've got a terrible pain in my stomach, doctor.

W: I see. When did it start?

M: It started yesterday. I didn't eat supper.

W: Have you get a temperature?

M: I think so. I feel very hot.

W: Let's see. Yes. You have got quite a high temperature.

M: I've got an awful headache, too, and my throat hurts. Very often I sneeze.

W: Hum. I think you've got the flu.

M: Is it Serious?

W: No, not at all, but you must stay in bed for three days and take this medicine.

M: How often must I take it?

W: Three times a day after meals.

M: Thank you, doctor. Goodbye.

Text 6

Good afternoon, everyone, and welcome to the Manor House Museum Before you go round, I'd like to tell you about some of the interesting things we have for you. Here in the entrance hall, you can see some old photos of the town. Over there in the Ford Room, we have some pictures of gardens painted in Italy. The colors of the flowers are really beautiful.

Upstairs on the left is our famous clock collection. We have more than a hundred and fifty different clocks and they all tell the right time. The oldest is four hundred years old. On the right we have a clothes show. Famous actors once wore these clothes in films or television shows. Some of them are really beautiful.

You may like to buy the guide book to the museum——this has many colour photographs and it costs 1 pound and 75 pence. You can buy one over there.

We are open until five thirty today, so you have lots of time. Enjoy your visit.

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