Book 2 Module 2 语言运用预习案
【Learning aims】
1. To master 5words, 4 phrases and 2 sentences firmly.
2. To learn the methods of summarizing knowledge points.
3. To enjoy the pleasure of learning English.
【使用说明与学法指导】
1. 20分钟自学导学案上的内容,完成归纳总结
2. 双色笔认真勾划重难点,具有问题意识
【自主学习】
I. Words
1. addictn.对(药物等)上瘾的人;vt.使成瘾;使沉溺于……
1) Nowadays, many children addict themselves to computer games. 现在许多孩子沉溺于电脑游戏。
2) Matt is addicted to chatting on line. 马特迷上了网络聊天。
归纳拓展:1) 沉溺于… _________________________
2) 迷上…; 对…上瘾_________________________
2. dangern. 危险,危害
The tiger was very dangerous, so the little boy was in danger. The boy was in danger of being eaten. But luckily, the tiger went away. As a result, the boy was out of danger. 这只老虎很危险,因此这个小男孩处在危险中。这个男孩虽然有被吃掉的危险,但是幸运的是这只老虎离开了,结果,男孩脱离了危险。
归纳拓展:1) 处于危险中______________________ 2) 处于…的危险中______________________
2) 脱离危险 ________________________
3. likelyadj.可能的
1)He is likely to come. 他可能会来。
2) It is likely that the weather will rain. 看起来天要下雨了。
归纳拓展:
某人/某事可能会…_________________________ _________________________
4. affectvt. 影响;感动;(疾病)侵袭 ; effectn. 影响
1)What the teacher said affected me greatly. 老师说的话对我影响很大。
2)The law will have an important effect on the housing price. 这部法律对房价的影响很大。
归纳拓展: 1)影响(vt.) .…..._________________________2) 对……有影响_________________________
II. Phrases
1.give up 放弃
1)We advise him to give up smoking and drinking. 我们建议他放弃吸烟和喝酒。
2)After a month, their food supplies gave out. 一个月以后,他们的补给用完了。
3)These wild flowers give off a nice smell. 这些花散发出香味。
归纳拓展:1)放弃______________2)用完,用尽_______________
1
3)发出(蒸汽、味道)_______________
2.belong to 属于,是…的一员 (无被动,无进行)
This book belongs to me. 这本书属于我。
1) 属于____________________________ 归纳拓展:
3.be related to 和…有关系,和…有关联的
1) His illness is related to smoking tobacco. 他的病与吸烟有关。
2) Success is connected with your action. 成功与你的行动有关。
归纳拓展:1) 与...有关____________________________ ____________________________
4. break into 破门而入
1) Thieves broke into the store at night. 小偷晚上强行进入商店。
2)They quarreled with each other and their friendship broke up. 他们吵了一架, 他们的友谊从此破裂。
3)I was still sleeping when the fire broke out, and then it spread quickly. 火灾爆发的时候我正在睡觉, 火势迅速蔓延。
4)He has broken down after many years’ hard work. 辛苦工作几年后,他的身体垮掉了。
归纳拓展:1) 破门而入 _____________________ 2)分裂,破裂 _______________________
3)爆发;突然发生____________________4)坏掉;垮掉_____________________
III. Sentences
1. I continued to buy cannabis from the same man for about six months.
我继续不停地从那个人那里买了大约6个月的大麻。 剖析:continue常用作及物动词,意为:“继续”;后跟名词、不定式或动词-ing形式。 归纳拓展 1)We made up our minds to ___________________.我们下决心继续进行这项实验。 2)She ___________________ us English then.她那时继续教我们英语。 3)They continued ________(walk) along the river after a short rest.他们休息了一下,继续沿 着小河散步。 2. Whatever you’re doing when you want to smoke—do something else! 当你想抽烟时,无论你在做什么—做点别的事。
“无论做什么”,可与no matter what 替换。 剖析:句中whatever引导让步状语从句,意为:
归纳拓展:
1)___________________, you can’t go against nature. 无论做什么,都不能违背自然规律。
我 的 疑 问
2
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