牛津译林版2016-2017学年第一学期期终学业水平
调研测试八年级英语试题
（答卷时间：120分钟； 满分：100分）
Ⅰ. 听力（共14分）
A. 听对话，选择最佳答案。
(
( )2. What is the boy going to do first?
A.
( )3. When is Tom’s birthday?
A.
(
)4. Which country does the woman want to visit?
A.
( )5. What’s the girl’s idea?
A. To live with animals.B. To write some articles.C. To read newspapers.
( )6. When does the bus leave?
A. At 9:00 a.m..B. At 9:20 a.m.. C. At 8:40 a.m..
( )7. What does the woman mean?
A. She doesn’t want to go to the restaurant with the man.
B. She isn’t fond of Japanese food.
C. She wants to pay this time.
( )8. Why didn’t the man enjoy the view?
A. Because it was really foggy. B. Because he was too tired.
C. Because he didn’t get to the top of the mountain.
( )9. Who won the football match?
A. Simon’s school football team.B. Sandy’s school football team.
C. Neither of them.
( )10. What did Daniel think of the film?
A. He thought it was boring.B. He thought it was very interesting.
C. He thought it was unusual.
B. 听对话或独白，选择最佳答案。
听下面一段对话，完成11-12题
()11. Why was Jim late for school? B.C.B.)1. What’s the weather like in Kate’s city?B.C.A.B.C.
C.28th 26th 27th
A. Because he got up late.
B. Because there was something wrong with his bike.
C. Because there was lots of traffic on the road.
( )12. What did Mrs Li want him to do?
A. To go to her office after class. B. To finish his homework. C. To get up early. 听第一篇短文，完成13-15题。（请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。）
( )13. A. running B. jumping C. hurting
( )14. A. glasses B. boots C. trousers
( )15. A. daily life B. strange mood C. bad habits 听第二篇短文，完成16-19题。
( )16. Where does Mike work?
A. He works in a shop near his home. B. He works in an office in a tall building.
C. He works in a factory far from his home.
( )17. How does he go to work and back home every day?
A. On foot. B. On his bike. C. By bus.
( )18. How did he feel when he came back home late one day?
A. He felt happy because he met an old friend on his way home.
B. He felt very hungry and wanted to have supper at once.
C. He didn’t feel happy with the price of the bus ticket.
( )19. Which of the following is true according to this story?
A. Mike likes walking more than taking a bus.
B. Mike’s wife is unhappy to hear the news about the ticket.
C. Mike thinks he will save less money than before.
Ⅱ. 单项选择（共10分）
( )20. Jim is ______excellent runner. He often got _____first prize in the race.
A. an, the B. the, the C. a, / D. an, /
( )21. — When did the terrible earthquake in Japan happen?
— It happened ____ 13:46 ____ the afternoon of March 11th.
A. on; in B. at; on C. at; in D. on; on
( )22. — ____they are talking to each other!
— Yes. They are really ____ to see each other.
A. What excited, exciting B. How excited. exciting
C. What excitedly, excited D. How excitedly, excited
( )23. — Do you enjoy Han Lei’s songs?
— Yes. He is the winner of I AM A SINGERⅡ .I can’t think of anyone with
a ____ voice.
A. better B. best C. more D. most
( )24. — How many cranes did you see on the lake last Sunday?
— _________. They all flew to the south last month.
A. Nothing B. NobodyC. No one D. None
( )25. — How ___ is it from Nanjing to Xi’an?
— It’s about two _____flight.
A. Long, hours B. far, hour’s C. long, hours’ D. far, hours’
( )26 .I know there is candy in his left hand, but I don’t know what is in his ______hand.
A. another B. the otherC. others D. other
( )27. — _____ will the weather______ tomorrow?
— I hope it will be _______. There are many wet clothes at home.
A. What; be like; sunny B. What; be; cloudy
C. How; be like; fine D. How; be; snowy
( )28. ________ important information they give us!
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
( )29. — Mum, I am hungry now. Is there __________ in the fridge?
— Sorry, there is nothing in the fridge.
A. anything eat B. anything to eat C. something eat D. something to eat
( )30. She didn’t know ________ to do when the boy was ill.
A. where B. which C. what D. how
( )31. It was 6:50 in the morning. Mr Li came to school and ______ the students ______
aloud carefully in the classroom. He felt very happy.
A. heard; reading B. heard; readC. hears; to read D. hears; reading
( )32. If I ________ busy next Sunday, I ________ to the farm with you.
A. won’t be; go B. am not; will go C. don’t be; go D. won’t be; will go
( )33. — I think cycling isn’t as exciting as climbing.
— That’s because you can’t ride well. _________, both of them are interesting.
A. In fact B. As a result C. In order that D. In the beginning
( ) 34. — How many workers are there in your factory, Mr. Brown?
— ________ the workers in our factory________ more than ________.
A. The number of; is; two hundredsB. The number of; is; two hundred
C. A number of; are; two hundreds D. The number of; are; two hundred
( )35. We should advise our students ________ hard instead of ________ too much time
playing games.
A. work; spend B. to work; spend C. work; spending D. to work; spending
( )36. Tom was cleaning the room_________ his parents came in.
A. after B. when C. while D. since
( )37. This is the best way I could think of ______ him ______ too much TV.
A. to stop; watching B. stop; watching
C. to stop; to watch D. stop; to watch
( )38. The sentence structure of “He wanted me to finish the work at once.” is ____.
A. S+V+DOB. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V+DO+OC D. S+V+P
( )39. — Don’t touch the wet paint, please.
— ________
A. Thanks. I will. B. You are welcome. C. OK. I won’t. D. Not at all. Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10分）
People use their mouths for many things. They eat, talk, shout, and smile. So there are many expressions about mouth. For example, if you say things about a person, the person will be unhappy and say “Do not bad mouth me.”
Sometimes, people say something to a friend or family member that later they regret(后悔) they hurt that person’s feelings. The speaker might say: “I really put my foot in my mouth
this time.” If this happens, the speaker might feel down in the mouth.
Information is spread(被传播) through the mouth. This is general communication(交流) between 44 , like friends talking to each other. “How did you hear about that movie?” Someone might ask. The may be: “Oh, by word of mouth.” A more official way of getting information is through a company or government mouthpiece.
Sometimes, a person has a bad or unpleasant with another person. He might say: “It left a bad taste in my mouth.” Or a person might have a very experience(经历), like being chased（被追赶）by an angry dog. He might say: “I had my in my mouth.”
Some people have lots of money because they were into a very rich family. You might say “Such a person was born with a silver spoon in his mouth.” And this rich person is the opposite of a person who lives from hand to mouth.
( )40. A. dance B. sing C. walk D. think
( )41. A. beautiful B. nervousC. badD. crazy
( )42. A. because B. so C. and D. until
( )43 A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. often
( )44. A. animals B. people C. companies D. governments
( )45. A. letter B. answer C. key D. report
( )46. A. exam B. expression C. experience D. exercise
( )47. A. fearful B. surprising C. pleasant D. exciting
( )48. A. eye B. tongue C. finger D. heart
( )49. A. takenB. brought C. grown D. born
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共21分）
A
My name is Janine and I live in the middle of the rainforest, in Manuel Antonio, Costa Rica. In my mind, it is the most beautiful place. When I was 9 years old, my friend and I decided to make something to sell in order to make some pocket money. So we set up a stand near the road. Within just a few days, we knew that we should use the money to do something much more important－start saving the rainforest.
Ever since we were little children, we have learned that the rainforest is the home of many kinds of animals. It is also the home of other living things, such as trees, plants and insects. The rainforest is a great place and we want to do anything we can to save it. It is very important to save it, otherwise, the next generation(代) can’t see the rainforest. If it goes, our planet will go, too.
I believe that you can understand my meaning and you will support me. Join us and do your part in saving the rainforest, and the world!
( )50. Why did Janine set up a stand at first?
A. To get more pocket money. B. To save the planet.
C. To save the rainforest. D. To ask more children to join them
( )51. After reading the passage, we can know rainforest is _______.
A. the home of all animals B. the home of many living things
C. little children’s stand D. the home of our planet
( )52. What does the writer want to do?
A. She wants to call on more people to come to her stand.
B. She wants to call on more people to protect the animals
C. She wants to call on more children to plant more trees.
D. She wants to call on more people to save the rainforest.
( )53. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Save the rainforest B. Set up More Stands
C. Do Something for Next Generation D. Protect Trees and Flowers
B
Jenny wanted to encourage students to read more famous books, so she decided to put an introduction to some interesting children’s story books in the school newspaper.
The Little Prince (《小王子》) is a famous work written by French writer Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. In the book, the little prince leaves his own planet to explore the universe (宇宙). In his journey, he finds that the adult world is really strange and boring. Finally, he goes back to his planet which is full of love. The book is really popular throughout the world.
Charlotte’s Web (《夏洛特的网》) is a famous children’s novel written by American writer E. B. White. The novel tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named Charlotte on a farm. When Wilbur is in danger of being killed for his meat by the farmer, Charlotte and he is safe in the end. When it came out in 1952, the book was welcomed by both adults and children. And it is still very popular today.
The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane (《爱德华的奇妙之旅》) is a 2006 novel written by Kate Di Camillo. The book is about an unusual journey of a china rabbit named Edward Tulane. He travels from one place to another, meeting many people. During his journey, he learns to love and finally finds love again. This book is popular nowadays and was mentioned many times in the famous South Korean TV series My love from the Star (《来自星星的你》). The warm and sweet story will surely make you understand more about love.
( )54. Jenny introduced some interesting children’s story books to ________.
A. encourage students to read more B. encourage students to write more
C. show off the books she has read D. make money by selling books
( )55. The underlined word “praise” properly means “________” in Chinese.
A. 欺骗 B. 批评 C. 赞扬 D. 攻击
( )56. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The three books talked about in the passage are popular today.
B. The writers of the three books are all Americans.
C. When Charlotte’s Web came out, it was only popular with adults.
D. My Love from the Star is a famous Chinese TV series.
C
An old farmer lived with his little grandson. Every day the farmer got up early to read books. One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa! I want to read books just like you, but I don’t understand them. What are the advantages of reading?” The grandfather said, “Take this little basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water.” The boy did so, but all the water got back to the house. The grandfather laughed and said, “You’ll have to walk faster next time.”
This time the boy ran faster, but again the basket was empty before he returned home. The boy said, “See Grandpa, it’s useless!”
“So you think it is useless?” the old man said. “Look at the basket.”
The boy looked at the basket and for the first time he realized that the basket was different. It was clean, inside and out.
“That’s what happens when you read books. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read them, you will be changed, inside and out.”
( )57. The passage might be written for ___________ to read.
A. children who like asking questions B. children who like playing with water
C. children who dislike farming D. children who dislike reading
( )58. The basket was ________ in the end.
A. lightB. clean C. useless D. dirty
( )59. What can we know from the passage?
A. The old farmer might be changed by reading.
B. The old farmer played tricks on his grandson.
C. The little boy got a full basket of water at last.
D. The old farmer was angry when he saw the empty basket.
D
BEIJING—Heavy haze (霾) still covered north and east China on Saturday, with highways closed and flights delayed or canceled (取消). The smoggy weather affected the country’s land from north to south, including Beijing, Hebei, Shandong, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Hunan, Guangxi and Guangdong, with visibility(能见度) less than 50 meters in some areas. Cities like Shanghai and Nanjing have been enveloped in the grey sky for the past several days. Many walkers in the street had to wear masks. In the Lukou airport in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, more than 60 inbound and outbound flights were canceled on Saturday because of the hazy, which also forced primary and middle schools and kindergartens to stop classes on Thursday and Friday in Nanjing.
The Ministry of Environmental Protection said earlier this week that there were several main reasons behind the widespread haze: unfavorable weather conditions making it difficult for pollutants to diffuse (消散), motor vehicle exhaust (尾气), coal use for winter heating. The Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use, closing some factories and promoting cleaner production.
“We must face up to the realities,” said Yan Naiqiang, a professor of environmental science at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. “The treatment of smog will be a long battle.”
( )60. In paragraph 1, why did the writer use “Shanghai” and “Nanjing” as an example?
A. To tell us the haze is really very heavy.
B. To tell us the haze mainly affects some big cities.
C. To tell us Shanghai and Nanjing are two important cities in China.
D. To tell us the writer will mainly discuss the two cities in the following part.
( )61. Which of the following is not a reason for the heavy haze?
A. Bad weather conditions. B. Too many flights.
C. Motor vehicle exhaust. D. Coal use.
( )62. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Few people go out because of the heavy haze.
B. China is trying to take action to solve such kind of problems.
C. Big cities in east China are easily affected by the bad weather.
D. Students in Shanghai even stop their classes because of the bad weather.
( )63. Which is the best title for the article from the newspaper?
A. Haze will stop soon.
B. How to protect environment.
C. Smoggy cities—Shanghai & Nanjing.
D. Haze continues to cover east and north China.
Ⅴ. 词汇（共10分）
A．根据句意及提示, 完成下列句子中所缺的单词。
1. Here are the clear _________ (说明). Please read them first.
2. It will be colder tomorrow and the __________ (气温) will drop to -10℃.
3. He had quite an _________ (terrible, bad) day yesterday. He lost his bike.
4. Chinese has the most speakers. It is one of the most important ________ (words used
in speaking and writing) in the world.
5. It’s reported that many animals are in danger. They need our p________.
6. Tom always tells us funny jokes in his free time. He is a ________/'hju:m?r?s/ boy.
7. We should believe the old saying “Practice makes _______” in our study.
B．从方框内选择合适的词, 并用其适当形式填空。（每词限用一次）
8. Something is wrong with my bike, but I am ________ if I can fix it by myself.
9. I didn’t do well in the exam, and I did _________ of us all.
10. Amy speaks English best in my class and she is the ________ of this year’s English Speech Contest in our school.
11. In his _________, he began to learn to play the piano.
12. Don’t keep all your secrets to __________, boys and girls. It’s bad for your health.
13. The old woman was __________ ill and the doctors tried their best to save her.
14. The Chinese ________ work hard all the time and have made Chang’e III land on the moon successfully.
C．从方框内选择合适的动词，并用其适当形式填空。（每词限用一次）
15. Eating too much and exercising less usually __________ a lot of healthy problems.
16. I can't decide when I __________ around the world, because it is a sweet dream.
17. — I called you at 3:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.
— Sorry, I __________ crops with my parents on the farm.
18. __________ your cousin __________ his tasks on time every day?
19. The little boy ___________ his aunt with his brothers next Saturday, isn’t he?
20. — Why didn’t you come to school yesterday?
— Oh, I __________ a bad cold.
Ⅵ. 将下列汉语翻译成英语。（共8分）
1.从图书馆借更多的书 2.参加画画竞赛 3.最著名的总统之一 4.把它们暴露在空气中
5.有悲伤和欢喜的感情 6.导致越来越少的居住区域
7.快速浏览问题 8.占地面积10平方千米________________ Ⅶ. 句型转换。(每线一词)（共5分）
1. Max is the tallest boy in his class. (保持句意基本不变)
Max is taller than _______ ________ boy in his class.
2. Little Tom didn’t attend school because he was ill. (保持句意基本不变)
Little Tom didn’t attend school _________ of his _________.
3. There was something wrong with my dad’s car. (保持句意基本不变)
My dad’s car_______ ________. （对划线部分提问）
__________ do a lot of visitors go to Zhalong _________?
5. “You had better not smoke any more.” the doctor said to my father. (合并成一个简单句)
The doctor _________ my father __________ to smoke any more.
Ⅷ. 单句改错。（选出错误的选项，并在其后写出正确的答案）（共5分）
( A B C D
(
A B C
D
( A B C D
( A BC D
( A B C D
Ⅸ. 根据首字母提示，补全短文中所缺单词。(共5分)
your car on the roadside and stay in it. If you are in a tall building, don’jump out of the window. table to lie down under it, or rush into a smaller room like the washroom, and then lie down your body. Take care of your head when you are in a public place, like a supermarket or a cinema. Don’ yourself. After the main shake, quickly run out of the building, for there will be small earthquakes. If you are safe, remember not to engage(占用) the phone line, and keep it free for rescue using. Don’ in the rescue action if you can.
Ⅹ. 阅读短文，回答问题。（共4分）
. "China Dream" is a hot topic of 2013. Many Chinese young people are inspired by China Dream. Everyone has his own dreams. They give us courage and confidence to keep us going through difficulties. Here is some advice on how to realize our beautiful dreams.
Never giving up is the key to making our dreams come true. We may fail from time to time, but we can learn from failure, correct our mistakes and try again until we achieve our goals. Our life is like a long journey which is not full of roses. It sometimes has wind and rain. We believe rainbows will appear after storms.
Cooperation is also necessary. Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperating with others. Besides, in our society most problems can't be solved by one person alone. Cooperation is becoming one of the most important ways for people living in the developing society.
At the same time, we should learn to examine our abilities because it helps us know our advantages and disadvantages and get a full control of ourselves. Then we may be confident enough to face challenges.
Follow the suggestions above, and our dreams are sure to come true.
1. How many suggestions of making dreams come true are given in this passage?
____________________________________________________________________________
2. What can dreams give you to keep you going through difficulties?
____________________________________________________________________________
3. What can help you know your advantages and disadvantages?
____________________________________________________________________________
4. What’s your dream in the future?(自由发挥，正能量即可)
____________________________________________________________________________ Ⅺ. 书面表达（共8分）
假如你叫张明，学校the Birdwatching Society在招募新成员，你想加入该社团。根据下
1. 词数90左右。短文须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2. 短文中不要出现具体真实的学校名称和人名。
Zhang Ming’s Application Letter
Dear Chairperson:
I would like to join the Birdwatching Society.
Now first let me introduce myself. _____________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ Yours Sincerely
Zhang Ming
牛津译林版2016-2017学年第一学期期终学业水平
调研测试八年级英语试题
听力原文
A、听对话，选择最佳答案：
1. M: What’s the weather like in your city, Kate?
W: It is snowing heavily. We are making a beautiful snowman.
2. W: It’s so hot today. Shall we go swimming?
M: Good idea! But I have to go shopping first.
3. W: Today is September 28th.
M: Yes, yesterday was Tom’s birthday.
4. M: Which foreign country do you want to visit?
W: I want to visit the USA.
5. M: How can we protect animals in danger?
W: Maybe we can write some articles about those animals for the newspaper.
6. W: Oh, we must hurry. I’m afraid we can’t catch the bus.
M: Don’t worry. Now it is only 8:40 a.m.. We have twenty minutes left.
7. M: There is a good restaurant nearby. Would you like to go there for lunch?
W: Yes, but it’s my treat this time.
8. W: Did you get to the top of the high mountain that day?
M: Yes, but I couldn’t enjoy the view because of the thick fog.
9. W: Simon, my school football team lost the football game and most of our players cried M: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that, Sandy, but I am sure your team will win next time.
10. W: Hello, Daniel! Did you enjoy the film yesterday?
M: Enjoy the film? I almost fell asleep..
B、听对话或独白，选择最佳答案：
听下面一段对话，完成11-12小题:
M: Sorry, Mrs Li, I’m late.
W: What happened to you, my boy? You look so tired.
M: There is something wrong with my bike. It took me so much time to get to school. I hope not to miss too much.
W: Oh, Jim. You really missed a lot. But never mind. You can go to my office after class and I will help you.
听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。请根据短文内容, 选择正确答案, 完成信息记录表。 Today more and more people like to go hiking. Why is hiking becoming popular?
Firstly, hiking is not only a healthy activity but also a relaxing one. It’s good exercise that doesn’t hurt your body.
Secondly, it’s simple and cheap to go hiking. All you need to do is to wear a pair of hiking boots and a smile on your face.
Thirdly, hiking is the best way to get away from your everyday life. You can hike alone or go with your friends. After hiking, you’ll have a clear mind and then return to work with confidence. 听第二篇短文，完成16-19小题
Mike works in a factory. It’s not near his home. Every day he walks to work in the morning and back home in the evening. One day he came home late .He was not very happy. His wife saw his unhappy face, so she asked him, “Why are you unhappy, Mike? Are you not well?” “No, no. I’m quite well. I’m just very angry, the bus ticket was three dollars last week. But today it is two dollars.” his wife said. “That’s good news. The bus ticket is cheaper now. You can save two dollars every day.” But Mike said. “No, you are a fool. I walk to work and back home every day. Last week I saved six dollars every day, But now I saved only four dollars instead. I have two dollars less.
参考答案及评分标准
Ⅰ、听力：（1-10题每题0.5分，11-19题每题1分，共14分）
1-5 ACCBB 6-10 ACACA 11-15 BACBA 16-19 CACC
Ⅱ、单项选择：（每题0.5分，共10分）
20—24 ABDAD 25—29 DDACB 30—34 CABAB 35—39 DBACC
Ⅲ、完形填空：(每题1分，共10分)
40—44 BCADB 45—49 BCADD
Ⅳ、阅读理解：（每题1.5分，共21分）
50-53 ABDA 54-56 ACA 57-59 DBA 60-63 ABBD
Ⅴ、词汇运用（每题0.5分，共10分）
1. instructions 2. temperature 3. awful 4. languages 5. protection 6. humorous
7. perfect 8. uncertain 9. (the) worst 10. winner 11. fifties 12. yourselves
13. seriously 14. scientists 15. cause 16. will travel 17. was harvesting
18. Does, complete 19. is going to visit 20. caught
Ⅵ、将下列汉语翻译成英语：（每题1分，共8分）
1. borrow more books from the library2. take part in/join in the drawing competition
3. one of the most famous presidents 4. leave them in the air
5. have feelings of sadness and happiness 6. lead to fewer and fewer living areas
7. look through the question(s) quickly8. cover an area of ten square kilometres Ⅶ、句型转换：（每题1分，共5分）
1. any other 2. because illness 3. broke down/didn’t work/was broken
4. What for 5. asked/told/advised not
Ⅷ、单句改错：（每题1分，共5分）
1. C sleepy 2. A To find 3. B for 4. C holding/and held/with 5. B lucky
Ⅸ、缺词填空（每空0.5分，共5分）
1. advice 2. stop3. never 4. strong 5. directions
6. hide 7. dangerous 8. hospital 9. need 10. part
Ⅹ、任务型阅读：（每题1分，共4分）
1.Three.
2.They give us courage and confidence.
3.Learning to examine our abilities.
4.What’s your dream in the future?(自由发挥，正能量即可)
To be a teacher./To travel around the world./...
Ⅺ、书面表达：（8分）
One possible version: ’m Zhang Ming. I’m 15 this year. I have a round face and big eyes. I always wear a smile on my face. I am very generous and helpful. I am willing to share things with my friends./ I often give my seat on the bus to someone in need./...(体现大方或乐于助人的句子合适即可！)
I love travelling. I visited the World Park last month and learnt a lot about different cultures. I love nature. I often take many photos about birds on sunny days. I know it is important to do something to protect them.
I hope I can join the Society, and learn more about birds and help them more.（第二点希望是自由发挥，合理即可！）
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