牛津译林版2016-2017学年度第一学期期末考试
八年级英语试题
(考试时间: 100分钟试卷分值: 150分)
第I卷（选择题90分）
一、听力部分（共20小题，满分30分）
A．听对话回答问题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
1. What does the boy want to do?
A. B.C.
2. Which animal lives in Wolong?
A.
3. Where did the woman go?
A.B.C.
4. What does Tom often do after school?
A.B.C .
5. How often do the students count the birds?
A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Every two years.
6. Which does Mary like best in summer?
A. Ice cream.B. Fruit.C. Cola.
7. What does the woman want to do?
A. Do sports.B. Go to sleep.C. Go shopping.
8. How far is the post office?
A. 300 meters away.B. 3,000 meters away.C. 30 minutes’ walk.
9. How much does one jacket cost?
A. Twenty dollars. B. Twenty-five dollars. C. Forty dollars.
10.What’
s the weather like now? B.C.
A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
B．听对话和短文回答问题（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
本部分共有10道小题，你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，对话和短文各听两遍。
听一段对话，回答第11—12小题。
11. The man likes ____________.
A. travellingB. playing sports C. skating
12. What does the woman think of skating?
A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Boring.
听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。
13. A. Sunday B. Saturday C. Thursday
14. A. fifteen past nine B. a quarter to nine C. eight fifty-five
15. A. $ 6.70 B. $ 16.70 C. $ 67
听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。
16. What happens to Jack one day?
A. He feels ill. B. A car hits him.C. His ball is missing.
17. What is Jack’s problem?
A. He can’t get to sleep.B. He can’t sleep well. C. He can’t wake up.
18. Who brings Cody to the hospital?
A. Jack’s parents. B. The nurses. C. Jack himself.
19. Who wakes up Jack at last?
A. His father. B. The doctor. C. His dog.
20. How long does Jack stay in the hospital?
A. Seven days. B. Seven weeks. C. Seven months.
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21. Last year I met ______ elephant in ______ wild.
A. a; theB. a; an C. an; the D. an; an
22. You can call me ________ 0512-5123467 or email me________lily@126.com.
A. on; at B. at; onC. by; onD. on; on
23. I arrived ________Shanghai _ _______the evening of January.
A. at; in B. in; at C. in; onD. from; to
24. — May I sit here?
—Sorry, you ______. It’s my mother’s seat.
A. should not B. may C. can D. can’t
25. ________ good weather! Shall we go for a walk?
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
26. Has your sister finished watching the new film_____? Yes, she has finished it ________.
A. yet; yet B. already; alreadyC. already; yet D. yet; already
27. The boy often makes his little brother ____________.
A. cries B. to cry C. cryingD. cry
28. The doctor advised him ______________ any more.
A. not smoke B. not to smoke C. don’t smoke D. doesn’t smoke
29. Millie, could you give me some advice? I don’t know.
A. to wear which one B. which to wear C. what should I wear D. which wear
30. The sentence ―Mum and Dad gave me nice presents.‖ belongs to ________.
A. S+V+P B. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V+DO+OC D. S+V+O
31. The monitor told us ________ every morning.
A. mop up it B. to mop it up C. mop it up D. to mop up it
32. Every year natural disasters kill _________ people.
A. nine thousands B. thousands of C. thousand of D. nine thousands of
33. It heavily when I left school yesterday.
A. was snowingB. is snowing C. snowedD. is snowy
34. The girl didn’t cry．
A. any more；to listen B. no more；to listen C. any more；to listen to D. no more；to hear
35. ____ animals are in danger and there will be _____ space for them if we don’t take any actions.
A. More and more; fewer and fewer B. Fewer and fewer; more and more
C. Less and less; more and more D. More and more; less and less
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
My life is always filled with sadness and little joy. However, no matter what happens, I can always __36__ it bravely.
Last year, I couldn’t believe the ___37___that I was able to enter(进入) the only key high school in my hometown. Then I rushed to my home and told my ___38___. But my father didn’t seem ___39___ as I was. He just kept smoking without saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldn’t help ___40___.
I knew very well what my family was ___41___. My mum had been ill in bed for 2 years. We lived a ___42___life and I couldn’t continue my schooling. I felt so upset but I could say___43___to my parents. I decided to help my father with his work___44___ the family.
To my surprise, things completely changed ___45___ the beginning of the new term. My head teacher came to my family with some money, which had been ___46___by my schoolmates. He encouraged (鼓励) me, ―Always have a dream.‖ ___47___ tears in my eyes, I stepped into the key high school.
I have been studying hard since I entered the high school. Whenever I meet difficulties, I always___48___my teacher and schoolmates. I have a college dream and I must work hard for it, no matter___49___ hard life is. Just as a great man says, ―When one door shuts (关), ___50___ opens in life.‖
36. A. solve B. meet C. face D. make
37. A. idea B. storyC. news D. thought
38. A. teachers B. parents C. grandparents D. brothers
39. A. nervous B. excited C. interestedD. worried
40. A. crying B. laughing C. saying D. shouting
41. A. about B. before C. against D. like
42. A. hard B. happy C. nice D. rich
43. A. nothing B. something
44. A. support B. to support
45. A. after B. since
46. A. raised B. spent
47. A. From B. Between
48. A. dream of B. think of
49. A. what B. which
50. A. another B. other
C. anything C. supporting C. before C. planned C. With C. hear of C. that C. othersD. everything D. supported D. on D. saved D. Without D. talk of D. how D. the others
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in the year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam.
Do not remember only grammar when you are learning English. Try to read stories in English and speak in English as often as you can. A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not study late at night. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the exam paper. Try to understand the exact meaning of each question before you pick up your pen to write. When you have at last finished your 51. If you want to do well in an exam, you must________.
A. work hard every day in the year B. study hard a few days before the exam
C. get up early a few days before the exam D. keep doing your homework day and night 52. It is______ to go to bed late at night before the exam.
A . useful B. not helpfulC. important D. difficult
53. Do your best to get the meaning of each question________.
A. after you write down your answers B. before you write down your answers
C. as soon as you write down your answers D. while you are writing down your answers 54. In the last sentence “miss out”means______.
A. think it hard B. be important enough C. be wrong D. forget to answerB
I live with my grandmother in a Beijing yard house. One day last year, I was surprised to see a big foreigner coming out of the house next door to ours. He was very tall with short brown hair and a pair of glasses.
The first time I saw him, I was too shy to speak to him. ―My English is too bad!‖ I thought. My grandmother told me that he had just moved into our yard. ―I don’t like it!‖ she said, ―Foreigners aren’t like us. Maybe he’ll play loud music and parties every night! I’m sure he’s going to cause trouble.‖
Several days later, I met the foreigner as I was walking home after work. ―Hello!‖ he said (in Chinese！). ―My name’s Tony. I’ve just moved into the house next door to yours.‖ While I was wondering what to say, he continued, ― There’s a nice bar（酒吧） down the road. Why don’t you and your family come and have dinner with me?‖ ― said my grandmother when I told her, but we decided to go.
The bar was not at all what I had expected. It was in a beautiful little yard house, with several large bookshelves and pictures of Tibet on the walls. Several Chinese people and foreigners were sitting drinking or reading books. I noticed that some of the foreigners were speaking Chinese in a low voice to
each other! ―Oh, what a place!‖ my grandmother exclaimed.
The bar served（提供） special ―hutong pizzas‖. As we ate, Tony told us about himself-he is an English expert（专家） in environment (环境). He always likes to be quiet. My grandmother said to me, ―He really seems like a very nice young man.‖
55. When the writer first saw the foreigners, she______.
A. was frightened to him B. wanted to practice English with him
C. felt too shy to speak to him D. hoped to invite the foreigner to the bar
56. From the sentence ―Bars are bad places‖, we can know that the grandmother______.
A. was very excited B. didn’t go to the bar C. didn’t like bars D. was angry with Tony
57. What’s the meaning of the word ―civilized‖ in the passage?
A.文明的B.喧闹的 C.野蛮的 D.讨厌的
58. Which of the following sentence is NOT true?
A. Tony made a lot of noise every night.
B. Tony was an English expert in environment.
C. There were some foreigners speaking Chinese in the bar.
D. The grandmother thought Tony caused some trouble.
59. The best title for this story is______.
A. A Bar in Tibet B. A Foreigner in Beijing C. Bars are bad places D. Foreigners like bars C
As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the best students in your class.
Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?
Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams real is life’s biggest
challenge（挑战）. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it’s impossible for you to become a writer. Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing（实现）your dream.
In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams.
You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulty (困难) on the road to your dreams.
But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.
As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies.
60. The biggest difficulty on the road to your dreams comes from _____________________.
A. yourself B. your friends C. your school D. your parents.
61. If we have dreams in our hearts and work hard, our dreams __________________.
A. can’t be realized B. can be very small C. will come true D. can be very big
62. How do you make your dream come true faster?
A. Remember what your dream is. B. Don’t let your dream leave your heart.
C. Keep telling yourself what you want every day. D. A, B and C.
D
Now, more and more cities are facing problems, such as high housing costs, pollution and crime（犯
罪）. Let’s see what people do to solve (解决) the problems in Hyderabad, India and in Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Hyderabad, India
To improve（改善）people’s lives, Hyderabad is planting more and more trees. The city is even 电) for power. Adding green to a city has many advantages（好处）. For example, trees make the air cleaner. In Hyderabad, streets were grey and dirty in the past. However, today they are filled with trees and flowers, making the city cleaner and more colourful. Green areas also give people places to relax or exercise. A study in the USA shows an interesting thing: the greener a neighborhood is, the less crime there is.
Sao Paulo, Brazil
Many people work in the centre of Sao Paulo, but they don’t live there. They choose to live in neighborhoods outside the city because housing is cheaper. Every day, these people travel into the city, and traffic is very heavy. City planners are using different ways to solve the problem. First, they are building better subways（地铁）. Another way is to make it cheaper for people to live in the downtown area (中心区). Doing this will reduce(减少) traffic and pollution in the city.
63. What does the underlined word ―greener‖ mean?
A. Taller. B. Easier. C. Better for the environment.D. More brightly coloured.
64. Which advantage of making Hyderabad greener is NOT talked about in the passage?
A. It helps people work better. B. It makes the city cleaner.
C. It reduces crime. D. It makes it easier to exercise.
65. According to the passage, what problem does Sao Paulo have?
A. A lot of people don’t have jobs. B. Too many people live in the city centre.
C. A lot of people are moving out of the city. D. Too many people travel into the city every day.
第II卷（非选择题，共60分）
五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A．根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
66. Thanks for ________ (接受) my invitation.
67. A large number of __________________ (旅行者) come to visit our city every year.
68. Look! The boys are ________________(踢) a ball on the playground.
69. When the boys saw a dog, they ran in all______________ (方向) at once.
70. Their____________ (妻子) are standing there and looking at their husbands.
B．根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词。
More and more wild animals are in danger now. They are (71) l_______ their lives because of their fur, bones or other parts of the body. And (72) h __________keep taking their living areas for farms and buildings. It (73) l______ to less and less space for them. They need our protection. We should help people (74) u________________ the importance of wild animals. They are our friends. It’s time for us to make (75) l_______ to protect them.
76. I haven’t seen my uncle since he ____________________.
77. Look! The monkeys are jumping around . They may be _____________________each other.
78. Luckily, the policemen __________________at once and nobody was hurt.
79. It’s warm in Hong Kong ____________________________.
80. I went to Tibet __________________________ at the age of 20. I want to visit there again.
81. Farmers are busy___________________________ in the field.
82. Birds fly south _________________________ find warm and sunny days in winter.
83. I was very angry but I told myself _____________________.
84. The building down the street _____________last night and a group of firemen came immediately.
85. ―I must get out and stay alive.‖ the girl ______________________.
七、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
86. They planned ________________________________________(给有需要的人们提供足够的水).
87. The trees and flowers _________________________________(忘记生长).
88. People __________________________________________(快速移走砖块) and I was saved.
89. They need more people ________________________________ (计算和描述) the birds every year.
90. Lianyungang ______________________________________(发生了很大变化) over the years.
八、任务型阅读（每空一词）（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
Trees are one of the oldest citizens (公民) of our earth．Just like us, trees change a lot when they grow．At one to three years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves. For example，many trees grow thorns (刺) to tell animals not to go near．Most young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy．
When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very fast and become strong enough to face challenges (挑战) in life．At the age of l5, trees become young adults(成人). They grow more slowly and begin to produce (生产) flowers and fruit．
It is not until the trees are 20 to 25 years old that they become real adults. The trees reach their largest sizes．Adult trees give us many things such as oxygen(氧气)and natural beauty．If we give them good care，they will go on to live healthily for many years．
As time goes on，trees begin to grow older and older and even die．At this time，they still have their important place in nature．In many ways，the life of trees is like our own life experience. Enjoy every
九、书面表达（满分25分）
Daniel 是一名富有爱心，爱好广泛的学生。请你根据以下信息，以 ―My friend‖ 为题写一篇短文介绍他。要求：语句通顺，要点齐全，不少于90词。
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八年级英语答案
一、听力
1—5 A B CC B 6—10 B B A B A
11—15 B B BBA 16—20 B C A C B
二、单项选择
21-25 C A C D A 26-30 D D B B B
三、完形填空 31-35 B B A C D
36-40 C C B B A41-45 D A A B C 46-50 A C B D A
四、阅读理解
51-54 A B B D 55-59 C C A A B 60-62 A C D 63-65 C A D
五、单词拼写
66. accepting 67. tourists 68. kicking 69. directions 70. wives
71. losing 72. humans 73. leads74. understand 75. laws
六、选词填空
76. got married 77.playing with
78. took action79. all year round
80. for the first time 81. harvesting crops
82. in order to 83. to calm down
84. caught fire 85. said to herself
七、完成句子
86. to provide the people in need with enough food (to provide enough water for the people in need)
87. forget to grow
88. quickly moved away the bricks.
89. to count and describe
90. has changed a lot
八、任务型阅读
91. Age 92. sunlight 93. energy 94. Growing 95. like
九、书面表达
八年级英语听力原文
A．听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
1. W :It’s a fine day. Shall we go boating ?
M : No, let’s go birdwatching instead. It’s more interesting.
2. M : Do you know Wolong Nature Reserve?
W : Yes, it’s in Sichuan,and it’s the home of pandas.
3. M : I hear that you went to Hainan?
W: Yes, it’s very beautiful. And it is very hot .The temperature is about 28 degrees.
M: The temperature in Beijing is below zero. It’s very cold.
4. W: Tom, what do you often do after school?
M:I often play football with my friends.
5. M: Look at those students . What are they doing?
W: They’re counting the birds. They do a bird count twice a year.
6. W: I like summer so much.
M: I like it too. I can eat ice cream as much as I want.
W: I don’t like ice cream. I can enjoy all kinds of delicious fruit.
7. W: I feel so sleepy in autumn. I even don’t want to go shopping.
M: Doing sports is a good way to cheer up.
8. W: Excuse me , could you please tell me the way to the post office ?
M: Walk along the road for about 13 minutes and it is only 300 metres away.
9. M: How much are these jackets?
W: They are on sale today, sir. Twenty—five dollars each , or two for forty dollars.
10. W: Look , the clouds are becoming dark . The sun is almost covered.
M: Luckily , it doesn’t rain.
B．听对话和短文回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，对话和短文各听两遍。 听一段对话，回答第11—12小题。
W: Which is your favourite season?
M: I like autumn.
W: Why do you like it ?
M：Because it’s always sunny. It’s the best time to play sports. Which season do you like best ? W：I like winter best.
M：Why? Winter is so cold.
W：Yes, it’s very cold . But I can enjoy skating. It’s so exciting.
听第一篇短文，回答第13---15小题。
Boys and girls, I want to tell you about our school trip on Saturday. I hope you can all come. As you know, we’re going to visit the film museum. There are lots of very interesting things there about the cinema and how films are made. We’ll have to leave at eight forty-five, so don’t be late. We’ll get there by bus. And we’ll meet in the car park. What next? Oh yes, the cost. It’ll be six dollars seventy each. Now, I’m going to give you some work to do at the museum. You’ll need to write things down, so take a pencil and a notebook with you. We’ll have lunch in the museum restaurant, so you needn’t bring any food with you. Well, I think that’s everything.
听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。
Jack is an 11—year –old boy. One day he is playing with a ball. The ball goes into the street, Jack runs for the ball. A car hits him.
Jack’s parents take him to the hospital . The doctors tell them , ― Jack’s head is hurt. Maybe he will wake up very soon. Maybe he will never wake up. Every day Jack’s parents go to see him and talk to him. But Jack never talks to them. He just sleeps.
One day Jack’s father says , ― Wake up , Jack. Let’s go home and play with Cody‖. Cody is Jack’s dog.
When Jack’s father says ― Cody‖, Jack moves his arm. Then Jack’s parents have an idea . They tell the nurses, ― We want to bring Jack’s dog to the hospital. Is it OK?‖ The next day, Jack’s parents bring Cody to the hospital. When they put the dog on Jacks’ bed . Jack opens his eyes. Jack’s parents bring Cody to the hospital every day. One day, Cody jumps on Jack’s bed and touches Jack’s arm. Jack says his first words, ― Bad dog!‖ After seven weeks Jack is well. He leaves the hospital and goes home with Cody.
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