常见的语法术语摘要
名词 noun 动词 verb 形容词 adjective数词 numeral 代词 pronoun
介词 preposition 副词 adverb 连词 conjunction冠词 article感叹词 interjection 结构：structure 简单句 simple sentences 并列句 compound sentences
复合句 complex sentences倒装句 inverted sentences省略句 elliptical sentences 陈述句 statement sentences 疑问句 interrogative sentences
祈使句 imperative sentences 感叹句 exclamatory sentences
否定句 negative sentences被动句 passive sentences
虚拟语气句 subjunctive sentences 同义句 synonymous sentences
歧义句 ambiguous sentences 委婉句 euphemisms 强调句 emphasis
疑难句 difficult sentences 叙述句 narrative sentences 说明句 expository sentences 议论句 argumentative sentences 人物描写句 descriptive sentences of people 动作描写句：descriptive sentences of actions
环境描写句 descriptive sentences of environment
日常口语句 sentences for everyday talk
实用情景句 sentences of actual situations
课堂教学句 sentences of classroom teaching
名人语句 quotations格言句 maxims 谚语句 proverbs
状语 adverbial 补语 complement 宾语 object宾语补助语 objective complement 表语 predicative 主语 subject 谓语 predicate 谓语动词 finite verb
非谓语动词 non-finite verb情态动词 modal verb
并列 coordination 选择 alternative 转折 transition 对比 contrast
原因 cause 结果 effect 解释 explanation
动词时态 verb tenses
一般现在时 simple present (tense)
一般过去时 simple past (tense)一般将来时simple future (tense)
过去将来时 future (tense) in the past 现在完成时 present perfect (tense)
过去完成时 past perfect (tense) 将来完成时 future perfect (tense)
现在进行时 present continuous (tense)过去进行时 past continuous (tense) 将来进行时 future continuous (tense)
现在完成进行时 present perfect continuous (tense)
主句 main clause 从句subordinate clause
限定性定语从句 restrictive attributive clause
非限定性定语从句 non-restrictive attributive clause
宾语从句 object clause 壮语从句 adverbial clause主语从句 subject clause 表语从句 predicative clause 同位语从句 appositive clause
双重复合句 double complex sentences
多重复合句 multiple complex sentences
插入语 parenthesis
IT引导的句子 IT sentences
THERE引导句 THERE sentences
省略名词 omission of noun
www.99jianzhu.com/包含内容：建筑图纸、PDF/word/ppt 流程，表格，案例，最新,免费下载,施工方案、工程书籍、建筑论文、合同表格、标准规范、CAD图纸等内容。