英语专有名词解释

 

1-Vertebral artery

Vertebral artery stemmed from the subclavian artery, put sixth to first cervical transverse foramen, the foramen magnum into the cranial cavity, in the ventral medulla, pons in lower margin, left and right vertebral artery synthesis 1 basilar artery.

Vertebral artery type of cervical spondylosis is due to cervical instability, degeneration, spur direct stimulation, the compression of vertebral artery, or due to reflex spasm of vertebral artery cervical sympathetic nerve stimulation of the peripheral capsular ligaments and vertebral artery wall caused a disease of vertebral artery insufficiency.

2-Sensory Integrative Treatment

Sensory integration is the nervous system conduction of differentfeeling in cadre of brain organization integration, so central nervous each part to the overall work, contact the individual can be smoothly exposure to environmental and be satisfied.

Such as peel orange vision that we know it is yellow (mature),round, the sense of touch that we know it is rough rind and juicy pulp, the sense of smell tell us how fragrant smell, taste told us it was a sour, sweet to hand its weight, motion perception tells us it is heavy. Synthesis of the feeling of the objective, to form the subjective consciousness of the whole orange, children through such cognition, know an orange is round, can play the ball, it hard to make people feel pain, also know it succulent delicious, can quench thirst.

3-Ataxic Gait (Cerebellar)

Most commonly seen in cerebellar disease, this gait is described as clumsy, staggering movements with a wide-based gait. While standing still, the patient‘s body may swagger back and forth and from side to side, known as titubation. Patients will not be able to walk from heel to toe or in a straight line. The gait of acute alcohol intoxication will resemble the gait of cerebellar disease. Patients with more truncal instability are more likely to have midline cerebellar disease at the vermis.

4-Gait analysis

Locomotionambulation

Gait analysis is the systematic study of animal locomotion, more specifically the study of human motion, using the eye and the brain of observers, augmented by instrumentation for measuring body movements, body mechanics, and the activity of the muscles. Gait analysis is used to assess, plan, and treat individuals with conditions affecting their ability to walk. It is also commonly used in sports biomechanics to help athletes run more efficiently and to identify posture-related or movement-related problems in people with injuries.

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