Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. 一.重点短语
1.stay away from 远离7.in that case既然那样2. be sure 确定；确信 8.in case万一 3. be sure to do 一定要做某事9.stick to坚持;固守 4.make sure that...确保?;确定? 10.in total总共；合计
5. stay out待在外面11.plenty of 大量；充足修饰可数名词或不可数名词 6. stay up熬夜 12.once in a while偶尔；间或 二.重点语法 1.prefer的用法
【1】prefer A to B、译成： A与B相比较,比较喜欢A
例:I prefer English to Chinese. I prefer fish to meat. 【2】prefer doing A to doing B, 译成：A与B相比,比较喜欢做A
例：I prefer swimming to running.
【3】prefer to do A rather than do B，译成： A与B相比,比较喜欢做A
例：I preferred to stay behind rather than go with you. 【4】词组prefer not to do “不愿意做??” 2. whatever 相当于no matter what 无论什么
3. cheer up高兴起来；振作起来使欢乐；使高兴例:Cheer up！Your troubles will soon be over．
4.marry娶;嫁;结婚;和...结婚marry sb. / get married
例. He married a pretty girl. She married a soldier. =She got married to a soldier.5. keep healthy 保持健康
例. In order to keep healthy, he keeps jogging every day.
keep in good health, keep fit和 stay healthy 都表示“保持健康” 6.巧记以o结尾的名词变复数：两人两菜一枝烟
注：两人指的是negro黑人,hero英雄, 两菜指的是tomato西红柿,potato土豆, 一枝烟,是说tobacco烟草,这些词变复数时要加是-es,其余以o结尾的加-s。
Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands. 一.重点词组
1. be supposed to do sth被期望/要求做某事；应该2. shake hands 握手 3. drop by 顺便拜访4. after all毕竟;终归5. pick up 拾起；捡起接某人 6. make a noise 发出噪音7. table manners 餐桌礼仪8. get used to 习惯于
9. be relaxed about对?随意/放松 10. get mad大动肝火;气愤
11.clean?off 把?擦掉12.take off脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞
13.make an effort作出努力14.make sb feel at home使某人感到宾至如归 15.cut up切开;切碎 16.be expected to do 被期待做? 17.make friends with与?交朋友18.as soon as一?就?
19.to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是20. be different from 与?不同21.on time 按时 in time及时22.shut off 关闭，停止运转 二.重点语法
1. （1）suppose：猜想;假设 suppose that表示“猜测;假设”，that可省
例：I suppose he is a student.
（2）be supposed to do sth被期望做某事，应该做某事。相当于 should 和ought to
例：We are supposed to stop smoking.
【练习】You are supposed _____ hands when you meet for the first time.
A. to shakeB. shakeC. shakingD. shook
2. make plans to do =plan to do. 打算做某事
She has made plans to go to Beijing.=She has planed to go to Beijing.3. go out of one’sway to do 特意，专门做某事例：He went out of his way to make me happy. 4. In Switzerland, it’s very important to be on time. 分析：it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语。
例：To clean the blackboard is your job.＝It’s your job to clean the blackboard. 5. We are the land of watches, after all. 毕竟我们是钟表王国。 （1）the land of watches钟表王国例：China is the land of bikes.
（2）after all毕竟例：After all your brother is a little kid.6. Thanks for...＝Thank you for...表示“因...而感谢”，后接名词、代词或者动名词作宾语 例:Thanks for helping me.Thanks for your message. 【练习】Thank you for _____ me to your birthday party.
A. to askB. askedC. inviteD. Inviting
6. 辨析except和besides
（1）except“除......之外”不包括所说的东西
1
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