英语
I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Weallknowthatsomethingsareobviouslyright.Forexample,itisrighttobetootherpeople.Itisalsorighttolookaftertheenvironment.Somethingsaretoo.Forinstance,weshouldnothurtorbully(欺负)others,norshouldwelitter.Rulesoftentelluswhatisrightorwrong..
Rulescanhelpthepublicmaketherightandremainsafe.Cardrivershavetoobeytrafficregulationsthattellthemtherightthingstodoontheroadtoavoidcrashes.CyclistswhogivesignalsbeforeturningorstoppinghelppreventIfpeoplefollowruleswithouttakingothermattersintoconsideration,itwillbeforthemtoformwhatissometimescalleda“blackandwhite”view.Forexample,theymaybelievethatpeopleshouldalwaystellthetruth,andthatlyingisacceptable.Suchpeoplealwayssticktotheirviews,evenifitmeansthattheymaygetintoSometimesitmaynotbesoeasytoknowwhatisrightorwrong.Somepeoplechoosenottoeatmeatbecausetheybelievethatitistoeatanimals,butothersarguethattheycaneatmeatandbekindtoanimals;someinsistthatstealingisalwayswrong,butothersthinkthatonedoesnotneedtofeelsowhenstealingsomefoodtoeat,iflivesinareallypoorareaandheisRuleshelpuslivetogetherinharmony,becausetheyshowustherightwaytoother.However,somepeoplearguethatrulesmaybehavingobservedthatruleschangeallthetime,andthatsomeschoolshavesomeregulationsandothershavedifferentones——sowhoistowhatisright?
1.A.kindB.sensitiveC.fairD.generous
2.A.equallyB.slightlyC.clearlyD.increasingly
3.A.suggestionsB.conclusionsC.turnsD.choices
4.A.accidentsB.mistakesC.fallsD.deaths
5.A.interestingB.vitalC.easyD.valuable
6.A.seldomB.rarelyC.merelyD.never
7.A.troubleB.powerC.prisonD.control
8.A.roughlyB.eventuallyC.deliberatelyD.exactly
9.A.awfulB.cruelC.unhealthyD.unnecessary
10.A.stillB.evenC.laterD.somehow
11.A.nervousB.anxiousC.afraidD.guilty
12.A.beggingB.starvingC.growingD.wandering
13.A.followB.instructC.treatD.protect
14.A.disgustingB.confusingC.unsafeD.unimportant
15.A.predictB.explainC.decideD.consider
第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词
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