2012年高考英语高频400单词（含详解） 1. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____.
A.admitted B.acknowledgedC.absorbedD.considered
[答案] D. considered
[注释] considered 考虑； admit 承认； absorb 吸收。
[注意]acknowledge 1) (=agree or admit the truth of; confess) 承认， 供认； A. He
acknowledged his mistake. (他承认了他的错误。) B. 接动名词He acknowledged having been beaten. (他承认被打败了。) 2) (express thanks for) 致谢; A. Mary acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter. (玛丽致函感谢馈赠的礼物。) B. His long service with the company was acknowledged with a present. (向他赠送礼品以感谢他长期来对公司的服务。)
2. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents' _____.
A. command B. conviction C. consentD. compromise
[答案] C. consent
[注释] consent 同意， 赞成， 答应。conviction 深信, 确信。compromise 妥协， 折中。command 命令， 指令； 掌握， 运用能力。
3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry.
A. powerful B. influential C. monstrousD. vigorous
[答案] A. powerful
[注释] powerful (=having or producing great power) 强有力的。在这里四个形容词中, 只有powerful (有效力的) 可与表示药物的名词搭配。influential 有影响的， 有势力的， monstrous 异常大的， vigorous 精力旺盛的, 强健有力的。
4. The lost car of the Lees was found _____ in the woods off the highway.
A. vanishedB. abandonedC. scatteredD. rejected
[答案] B. abandoned
[注释] abandoned (=give up completely) 放弃， 抛弃； 1) The scientist abandoned his research for lack of fund. 2) The sailors abandoned the burning ship
[注意]abandon 暗指某人对其所抛弃的人或物将会发生什么事情不感兴趣， 如把撞坏的汽车抛弃在路旁。vanish (=suddenly disappear; go out of existence) vi.消失， 绝迹； 1) The airplane
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