建议用时:15分钟
Part Ⅰ.单句语法填空
在空白处填上正确的内容(1个单词)。
1.[2015·浙江重点中学适应性测试二]________ counts is ________ all those trapped in the building have been rescued.
答案:What; that 考查名词性从句。第一空为主语从句,且从句中缺少主语,故用what;第二空为表语从句,从句中不缺句子成分,也不缺语义,故填that。句意:重要的是被困在楼内的所有人被救了出来。
2.[2015·福州毕业班质检]The problem is ________ one less hour of sleep is not equal to an extra hour of achievement.
答案:that 考查表语从句。从句中不缺少主语和宾语,也不缺少语义,故应填that。句意:少睡一个小时并不等于多做出一个小时的成绩。
3.[2015·北京东城区期末]No one knows for certain how the first Americans arrived in ________ is now the United States.
答案:what 考查宾语从句用法。从句中缺少主语,虽汉语理解为“??的地方”,但应用what。句意:没人确切地知道第一批美国人是如何到达现在的美国的。
4.[2015·北京海淀区期末]Every Monday, my English teacher would cheerfully ask me ________ my weekend had been.
答案:how 考查宾语从句。从句中缺少表语,需根据语义确定答案。句意:每周一,我的英语老师总会兴致勃勃地问我我的周末过的怎么样。
5.[2015·北京西城区期末]I believe that the world is ________ you think it is.
答案:what 考查表语从句用法。句中“you think”为插入语,去掉后可使句子结构更简单。从句中缺少表语。结合句意可知答案为
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