模块一Unit1School life
【考点透视】
I 重点短语 1. knowknow of: 知道有,听说过……
know about: 知道……的情况,了解,知道
prepare …:准备……
2. prepareprepare for …:为……作准备
prepare sb. for / to do ….:使某人为……做好准备
in the end: 最后,= at last, finally
3. end to the end: ……到最后
by the end of…: 到……底为止
at the end of: 1) 在……结束的时候2)在……的末尾处
used to do sth: (过去)常常/ 习惯做某事
4. usebe used to (doing) sth.: 习惯于做某事
be used to do sth: 被用来做……
[U] for / in fun:闹着玩儿地; make fun of sb.:取笑、拿某人开玩笑
5. funadj. 有趣的、愉快的;
adj. funny
n. 轻松、自在:do sth. with ease: 轻松地、不费力地做……
6. ease be at ease with sb. :与某人一起感到自在
vt. 解除……: ease sth.
使某人减轻……: ease sb. of sth.
n.[U] 经验, [C](具体的)体验,经历
vt. 经历
experienced:有经验的
8. teach:教(书)、教授,后接双宾语:teach sb. sth. = teach sth to sb.
类似结构buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.;give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.;
show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.;tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb.
made sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. ….
+ (that) ……
+ of sth.
sure的短语:be sure of / about:对……肯定、有把握; be sure to do:务必、一定要做……;
for sure:必定、一定,= surely
用于句首,作“虽然”解,引导让步状语从句,不与but / however连
用,
10. though 但可与yet / still / and yet连用, = although
用于句末,作“但是”解,起转折作用
n. (一)滴、点,降落、下跌:a drop of water, drops of rain
11. drop vt. 掉/降下、戒掉(坏习惯)、跳过(学科、音)
:顺便到(某处)以下;
drop的词组 drop in at:顺便拜访(某地),后接地名;
drop in on:顺便拜访(某人),后接人;
drop out (of):脱落、掉脱、退出……
n. (少量的、小块的,常用a bit of…或bits of…。
12. bit adv. (时间、程度)稍微,后接形容词或副词。
a bit of a/an:颇有几分、有点儿
bit的词组 bit by bit:逐渐的、徐徐的
do one’s bit:尽某人之力/本分
forget to do: 忘记做某事(这件事没做)
forget doing sth.: 忘记做过的事。
类似结构
remember to do sth.记得要做某事; remember doing sth.:记得做过某事
stop to do sth.:停下来去干某事; stop doing sth.:停止做某事(停下不做了) mean to do sth.:打算做某事; mean doing sth.:意味着做某事 go on to do:接着做(另一件事); go on doing:继续做
try to do sth:尽力做…… ;try doing sth:尝试着做……compare A to B: 把A比作B(用于比喻)
14. compare compare A with B: 把A和B相比(用于比较)Compared to / with …, …..:与……相比,……
inform sb. of sth.:通知某人某事
15. inform be well informed:消息灵通;
keep sb. informed:随时向某人通报情况
inform oneself of sth.
require sb. to do sth.
16. require vt. require sth. of / from sb.
Sth. require / want / need doing / to be done.
require that…(should) do sth.
introduce sb.( to sb.)
introduce sth. into / to a place
17. introduce introduce sb. to sth.
make an introduction
n.:introduction make a self introduction
an introduction to sth.
a letter of introduction
develop / form the habit of
develop an interest (of)
18. develop a developed country
a developing country
develop a roll of film
n. Development
II 重点句型 was a very enjoyable … 3. The more…, the more… 第一单元
一个令人愉快、令人兴奋的经历an enjoyable and exciting experience 对上课时间感到很满意子be very happy with the school hours 和某人在一起感觉很自在be at ease with sb.
和某人讨论某事discuss sth. with sb.
做某事的最好的办法 the best way to do sth.
赢得他人尊重 earn respect from others
听起来像我在中国的学sound like my school in China
为某事感谢某人thank sb. for sth.
注意某事pay attention to sth.
要求某人做某事require sb to do sth.
在学期末at the end of term
达到目标 achieve one’s goals
参加集会attend assembly
获得高分achieve high grades
在过去的一年里in the past year
在午饭时间at lunchtime
免费给某人发E-mail E-mail sb. for free
放弃一些学科 drop some subjects
在学校的操场上玩play on the school field
在树下休息relax under a tree
想起某人think of sb
体验这种不同的生活方式experience this different way of life 通常大小,正常规模the average size
把某物捐献给某人 donate sth. To sb.
查字典 refer to the dictionary
从大学毕业 graduate from college
住在某人隔壁live next door to sb
有了做某事的兴趣 develop an interest in doing sth.
发现某人很难取悦 find sb hard to please
在这种情况下 in this case
不止一个答案 more than one answer
跟校长一起开会have a meeting with the headmaster
做决定 make decisions
把……同……作比较compare … with …
轮流 take turns to do sth
把某事通知某人inform sb. of sth.
吸引读者注意catch the eye of the reader
向某人朗读某物 read sth. out loud to sb.
listen to sb. talking about sth.听某人谈某物
提出自己的看法 come up with your own ideas
模块一 Unit2 Growing pains
【考点透视】
I 重点短语
match sb. in / for…
match A with B
match / go with / suit
n. a present for you
adj. the people present at the meeting
the present situation
vt. present sb. with sth. = present sth. to sb.
at present = at the present time
suppose sb. (to be) + n. / adj. 以为某人是……
3. suppose suppose + that 从句
be supposed to be / do:理应、应当……
be not supposed to be / do:(婉转的禁止)不可以、不允许……
动词go常可用作系动词,后接形容词或过去分词。
类似结构:go mad / bad / white / angry / wrong…
go rotten / unfinished / disabled
sb as / like sb:像……一样对待某人
同义结构:look on sb. as…; regard sb. as…
have sb. as…; take sb. for…
5. treat treat sth.(for sth):治疗某人(疾病)
treat sb. to sth:款待、宴请(某人)
n. 享受、乐事,做东、请客
n. treatment
fill in the form
in the form of / in …..form
take the form of
form A into B = form B out of A
form a class = make up a class
form the habit of doing sth.
n. formation
7. be rude to:对……粗鲁
类似结构:be good to:对……好; be friendly to:对……友好
be cruel to:对……残忍; be kind to:对……好心、善良
vt. 要价、收费:charge sb. money. 8. charge 费用、价钱 free of charge
n. be in charge of …
负责、管理 be in the charge of … = be in a person’s charge
take charge of
punish sb. for sth.
9. punish 类似结构:thank sb. for (doing) sth; praise sb. for (doing) sth.;
reward sb. for (doing) sth.;scold sb. for (doing) sth….
punishment:n. suffer punishment
forbade / forbad, forbidden, forbidding)
10. forbid forbid (doing) sth. :禁止(干)某事
forbid sb. to do sth.= forbid one’s doing sth.
类似动词:allow, permit, advise …
explain sth. to sb. = explain to sb. sth / that …
explanation:n. give / offer / provide explanation of / for … 相似用法:introduce …. to sb. = introduce to sb. ….
leave sb. / sth. doing / done
leave sb./sth. as sb./sth. be 或leave sb./sth.+ adj.
leave / forget
give sb. a …. lesson:给某人上……课
have a …. lesson:上 / 听……课
teach sb a (good)lesson:(好好)教训某人一顿
结果、终究(表示结果与预想不同,通常置于句末)
毕竟、究竟(仅仅为了导出原因,常置于句首)
all的词组:in all:总共、总计; above all:最重要的、尤其
first of all:首先;for / with all:尽管、虽然
mix up:使……充分地混合,把……弄乱
mixed:混杂的、混合的 e.g. mixed marriage, mixed feelings…
16. remind remind sb. to do sth.
remind sb. that ……
reminder
II 重点句型
out of the room and …
5.
第二单元
为…所共有 common to
调高声音, 出现 turn up
浪费 a waste of
不再 no more
空余时间 spare time
强迫(某人)做 force….to…
迫不及待地要 can’t wait to..
本应该,被期望 be supposed to
处置, 忍受 需要 do with
乱成一团 be a mess/ in a mess
委托 …..负责 leave sb in charge
行为举止象 … act like
不受惩罚 go unpunished
熄灭 go out
双臂交叉抱在胸前 have one’s arm crossed
值得去做 deserve to do(常用否定形式表示“不配”)
对某人苛刻be hard on…
既然now that
以...的形式in the form of…
比以前任何时候都than ever before
对某事生气 be angry at
即使even if
象 一样对待 treat sb like…
为 …而争吵 argue about
起因the cause of
在许多方面不同 differ in many ways
非常不合身 fit badly
模块一 Unit3 Looking good, feeling good
【考点透视】
I 重点短语
priceless:无价的、宝贵的; valueless:没有价值的、毫无用处的;
worthless:毫无价值、无用。
have … on
be in
后接衣服;
2. “穿” 表动作 dress 接人作宾语。
wearing…
作定语使用 dressed in…
in…
agree with:1)同意某人(的话、意见、观点)
2) 与……一致
3) (气候、食物等)适合人
agree on / about sth.
agree to sth
agree to do sth
agreement:n.:come to / reach / arrive at / sign / break an agreement by agreement; in agreement; in agreement with sb. /sth.
4. seldom adv. 有否定含义,用在句中,构成否定句。
Seldom置于句首时,句子要倒装。
类似词:never、little、few、hardly、not等。
consider sth. / doing sth.
sb. / sth. (to be) + adj. / n.
that …
consideration:n. take sth. into consideration
considering:prep.
6. effect n. have / bring / produce no / great / little effect on…
vt.:affect: affect sb. / sth.
look at ….;look around…; look back….;look on / to …; look
after…
vi. look for….; look down upon….; look forward to….; look on….;
look
7. look
out; look up; look sb. in the eye / face
link-v. + adj. :look old / look like a nurse
类似词:smell / sound / feel / appear ….
die young / happy …
die of illness / hunger /cold / old age;
die from accident / a wound …
sound / music / light / wind …die away
sth. die out
8. die vi. be dying for water / knowledge …
be dying to study abroad / know the result ….
adj.:dying
n.:death
adj.:dead
recovered one’s lost money from …
recovered the losses
9. recover recovered one’s sight /hearing …
recover (oneself)from sadness / illness …
recovery:n.
10. turn vi. turn up; turn down; turn off; turn on; turn out; turn over; turn to;n. in turn; by turns; take turns to do sth; It is one’s turn to do sth.
11. get + 过去分词:get hurt;get wounded; get burnt; get caught; get injured;
get lost
get dressed; get changed ….
vt.:risk (doing) sth.:risk one’s life / fortune / the punishment / losing one’s
life /
12. risk getting caught in the rain
n. at one’s own risk; at risk; at the risk of; run / take / face the risk of doing sth.
adj. a fit place, a fit person to do it, be fit for sth. / to do sth.,
13. fit It is fit for sb. to do sth.
vt. / vi.:sth. fit sb. / sth.
n.:a nice fit.
14. loss n.. suffer a loss (of…); make up a loss; at a loss
vt. lose
follow sb. to / into…..
follow a road / a path / a river / a street …
follows the time / the schedule …
I don’t quite follow you.
follow one’s advice / order / the instruction of …
the following year …
….as follows
adj. be ashamed of doing sth. / to do sth. / that…
[U]shame:feel shame at….; have no shame…..;hang one’s head for
/ from / in shame……;to one’s shame;for / from / out of
shame
II 重点句型
1. I’m taking weight2.
牛津英语模块一第三单元短语
1) 体态好,身体美 looking good, feeling good
2) 收到sb的音信 hear form sb
3) 对…感到羞愧 feel ashamed of
4) 多么羞愧 what a shame
5) 做…是一种羞耻 it’s a shame to do sth
6) 从肝脏衰竭中恢复 recover from liver failure
7) 与我完全相配 be an exact match for me
8) 把…捐献 donate… to
9) 为…感到难为情 feel embarrassed about
10) 从…吸取教训 learn (a lesson) from
11) 遵循sb的建议 follow one’s advice
12) 在节食 go on a diet/ diets be on a diet/ diets
13) 秘密地 in secret
14) 保持健康 keep fit / stay healthy
15) 造成,导致sthcause sth
16) 给sb带来/造成sth cause sb sth =cause sth to sb
17) 导致/促使 sb 做某事cause (sb) to do sth
18) 想瘦身 dying to be thin
19) 渴望/想要 sthbe dying for sth
20) 渴望做… be dying for
21) 过去常常/曾经 去体育馆 used to go to the gym
22) 一个星期三次three times a week
23) 运动,锻炼/ 计算,解决/制定/…(结果)怎么样 work out
24) 准备做… prepare to do
25) 准备好去做…be (well) prepared to do
26) 吃减肥药 take weight-loss pills
27) 需要锻炼 need to exercise/ need exercise
28) 在过去的两个月 in the last two months
29) 在此刻 at the moment
30) 后悔吃减肥药
31) 至少
32) 损害你的健康
33) 像你现在的样子
34) 偶然发现,遇见
35) 加入俱乐部
36) 受伤
37) 知道选哪个体育项目
38) 出院
39) 增加力气
40) 独立,独自
41) 听起来很有趣
42) …的开放日
43) 在开放日
44) 最好的利用
45) 利用
46) 特别优惠
47) 骂人
48) 使…振作/高兴,欢呼,喝彩
49) 试着节食
50) 吸收,理解,欺骗
51) 对…表示绝望
52) 使某人为某事做好准备
53) 感到放松
54) 把…集中在…上
55) 适量的睡眠
56) 事实上
57) 立即,马上
58) 增加体重
59) 分发
60) 为…负责任
61) 建立在…之上
62) 把... 和…比较
63) 把…比作…
64) 与…做比较 regret taking weight-loss pills at least damage your health as you are come across join a club get hurt know which sport to choose (go) out of hospital build up strength on one’s own sound fun the open day for at the open day make the most of=make the best of make use of special offer call sb names cheer (sb) up try dieting take in give up on sth prepare sb for sth feel relaxed concentrate.. on a good amount of sleep as a matter of fact = in fact in no time put on weight give out be responsible for… base on/upon compare… with… compare… to… compared with…(做状语)
65) 连同… 随同… along with
66) 大量a large amount of
67) 做调查 make/conduct/ do a survey
68) 从长远角度 in the long term
69) 受…欢迎 be popular with/ among
70) 一则感人的故事 a touching/ moving story
71) 冒险做某事 take the risk of doing/ risk doing
72) 在高中 in Senior High
73) 取得伟大成就 make great achievements
模块二 Unit1 Tales of the unexplained
【考点透视】
I 重点短语:
1. run into ①撞上……; ②偶然遇见(某人); ③跑进(房间等);
④(液体)流入; ⑤陷入(困难等); ⑥(金额)总计达…… run across①偶然遇上(某人);②跑过,横跨(道路等)
meet with① +sb. 和某人会面(商讨问题等);② + sth. 遭遇到(不
愉快的事)
①偶然遇到(某人)②撞在……上;③将……打入……
2. step up ①走上(阶梯等);②加速、加快;③促进、增加、改善 vi. & vt.
相关短语:step on踩、踏 step aside站到一边、让路、让工作给某人(for sb.)
step down辞职、下台、从(车子等)下来
search for
3. search search … for …
①到期(应偿付、付给或举行等)My salary is due tomorrow.
4.due ②定于(某时)到达/做(某事)Mary is due to leave at two o’clock. ③(1作表语/定语)应属于、应给予A great of money is due to you.
(2)(作表语/定语/状语)由于、归功于He arrived late due to the storm.
比较: due to / because of / owing to / thanks to
①穿上 (→take off) put on your coat
②播放 put on his favourite CD
③上演 put on performances
④增加(速度、体重、班次等)put on weight
⑤装出,假装 put on a look of not caring 装出一副不在乎的样子
6. show up ①vi. 出现、露面 = turn up;②vt. 暴露、揭发;③vi. & vt. 突出、显眼
7. white-skinned 白皮肤的 注意其构成法:adj. + n-ed。 如:
warm-hearted; blue-eyed; good-tempered;middle-aged;
cold-blooded
8. rule out: (可分开用)排除……、拒绝考虑……、划线去掉…… (常以possibility为宾语)
9. look into ①朝……里面看 ②调查、检查③浏览(书籍等)、快速翻查 = look through
10. possibility “可能性”。 后常接of短语或that引导的从句。
make up a story
②构成…… Seven members make up a group.
③弥补、补足 make up (for) lost time
④化妆、打扮 make up one’s face
⑤和好、和解 Why don’t you make (it) up with her?
make up a bottle of cough medicine
make out ①勉强分辨出……②理解……③ (事物)顺利进行(with…)
carry out实施、履行 The plan should be carried out immediately.
12. carry on继续、进行 Despite all the noise, he carried on reading.
carry away拿走、冲走;吸引住(某人)I was carried away by her songs. carry off运走;获得(奖赏)She carried off the first prize.
at a time 一次、每次=each time We can’t do two things at a time.
at one time ①曾经、一度 =once ②同时
at any time 随时
注:Any time. (口语)哪里,哪里;随时效劳 (用于对别人道谢的回
13. at no time在任何时候都不 At no time have I said such a thing!
at all times 老是、总是 = always
at times 有时、偶尔 = sometimes
in time ①来得及②总有一天
in no time立即,立刻 = soon
in return (for…) 作为回报
He didn’t expect anything in return for his help.
in turn ①依次地、轮流地②反过来、转而
15. similar be ~ to; in a ~ way
on average = on an average = on the average
the average of … ……的平均数
16. average above / below average 在一般水平以上/ 以下
up to (the) average 达到平均
the average age / temperature 平均年龄/ 温度
17. make one’s way (to…) ①(辛苦地)前进、行走②(通过努力)发迹、成功
②以……为主食 They live on fish and rice.
③靠……生活 He lives on $80 a week.
II 重点句型
we’ll meet again soon.
第二部分:重点短语
1. be full of
2. run into
3. step up
4. search sp
search for sth/sb
5. a fifteen-year-old boy
a girl aged nine
at the age of nine
at one’s thirties
6. go straight to
7. put on his favourite CD
8. around midnight
9. the full moon
10. pull back the curtains
11. see /hear…doing
see/hear … do
12. a flash of light
13. show up
14. aboard the UFO
15. make up amazing stories.
16. land on
17. set foot on
18. evidence of life
19. space shuttle
tracking ship
launch tower
20. solar system
21. respond to sth
22. draw conclusions
23. make suggestions
24. get into shape
25. play against
26. offer awards to sb
27. six feet tall
28. 33 centimetres in length
29. be similar to
30. be known as/for
31. dozens of
32. move with amazing speed and strength
33. become convinced
34. be linked to sth
模块二 Unit2 Wish you were here
【考点透视】
I 重点短语:
1. adventure ①[C]冒险的事/ 经历 a lot of adventures in the desert
②[U]冒险 be fond of adventure 喜欢冒险
类似的词还有 beauty;failure;success;mystery;surprise;pleasure;honour等 道歉 in a hurry匆忙
make a living谋生 come to a stop停止
get a rise提薪 ask sb. for a lift 求某人搭车
2. dark / darkness
“黄昏、傍晚”解,用after/ before/ at dark。darkness无此用法。
②dark一般指经常性情况,darkness习惯指一时性的情况。
I couldn’t see the road because of the darkness.
③表示“在黑暗中”时,in the dark = in the darkness。
④in the dark还有“不知道、蒙在鼓里”意思,这时,dark不能改成
。
We are still in the dark about the cause of the fire.
①连词,后接从句 “万一……”
3. in case I case I forget, please remind me of it.
②副词,“以防万一”
It may not rain, but you’d better take an umbrella in case.
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