哈尔滨市第六中学校2016届高三开学测试英语试卷
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节选择题（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
OnAugust16,1977,ElvisPresleysavedme.
Thepreviousafternoon,Iplayedwithmysix-year-oldpeersinHeatherPeters’backyard.Iwasenjoyingmycake,whenHeatheraskedmewheremysleepingbagwas.OnlythendidIknowthispartywasasleepover.Theword“sleep-over”toasix-year-oldbed-wetterislikewhat“cancer”meanstoanadult.ButwhatifItoldthemIwasabed-wetter?Atleastwithcancer,peoplegatheratyourbedsideinsteadofrunningfromit.
Ithoughtofawaytoescape.IwouldexplainthatIneededmymother'spermissiontospendthenights.ButasIcalledmyMom,Heatherstoodbesidemetolisten.Shegrantedpermission!ThenIwouldbesleepinginthesamelivingroomastheothergirls.Ididn'tbringmyownpajamas(睡衣)，soMrs.PetersofferedmeHeather'spajamas.
Astheothergirlsdriftedintotheirsweetdreams,Itriedtostayawake.“DoIneedtogoagain?I'llstayuptogoonemoretime...”.Ofcourse,Ifinallyfellasleep.
Thenextmorning,Iwasthefirsttowakeup.Iwaswarm!Ilayinpanicforwhatseemedlikehoursbeforetheothergirlsstartedtowakeup.IdidtheonlythingIcoulddo—Ipretendedthatthebed-wettingdidn'thappen.Igotup,tookoffHeather'spajamasandchangedintomyclothesliketheothergirls.
Mrs.Peterswalkedintotheroom,andbeforeshecouldsayanything,shesteppedrightontothepileofmywetpajamas.MyheartstoppedasIwatchedherfaceburnred.“WHODIDTHIS?”Shescreamed,withalooksofrightening.ShouldIanswer?Andthatwaswhenithappened—Mr.Peterscameinandgrabbedhiswife,‘‘ElvisPresleydied!”
ThenewsoftheKing'sdeathovertookMrs.Peters,andI,wasspared.Igothomewithouttheothergirlsknowingwhathadhappened.
21.TheauthorhadtospendthenightatPeters'because________.
A.sheenjoyedhercakethere
C.hermotherallowedhertodoso
A.shefoundthewetpajamas
C.herhusbandwasrudetoher
A.abad-temperedwoman
C.awomanforperfection
24.Thepassageismainlyabout________.
A.anembarrassingchildhoodincident
C.theshockingdeathofafamoussinger
B
BEIJING—China'seducationauthoritywilltightenthewidelycriticizedpolicyof“extracredits”forthenationalcollegeentranceexaminationtoensureafairerchanceforallexam-takers.
Underthepolicy,highschoolstudentswhowinawardsinnationalOlympiccompetitionscouldget‘‘extracredits’,upto20pointsforthenationalcollegeentranceexam.Studentswithtalentinsportsandstudentswhoare
1B.thefamoussingerElvisPresleydiedthatnightD.ItwasaroutineofthepartyB.ElvisPresleypassedawayD.allthegirlssleptatherhouseB.afanofElvisPresleyD.awomanwhohatedtowashpajamasB.afan-purchasingexperienceD.anunfriendlyhostess22.Mrs.Petersgotangrybecause________.23.Fromthestory,weknowMrs.Peterswas________.
fromethnicgroupscanalsobenefitfromthispolicy.Theextracreditshaveincreasedthesestudents'chancesofbeingadmittedbyfamousuniversities.Someparentswerefoundtohavehelpedtheirchildrenfabricate(伪造)awardexperiencesorfalsifyqualificationstogetextracredits.
“Ithasharmededucationequality，”theministrysaid.
XiongBingqi,vice-chiefofthe21stCenturyEducationResearchInstitute,saidthepolicyisdesignedtohelpstudentswhohavespecialtalentsbutmaybeweakinacademicperformancetohaveachancetoreceivehighereducation.Itwillstillbeneededbutitistimetomaketherulesfairer,"hesaid.
Theministrysaiditwillreducetherangeofcompetitionswhosewinnerscangetextracredits,andlimitthewinners,privileges.
Thenewpolicywillapplytostudentswhobeginhighschoolin2011,itsaid.
ChenLei,amotherofa10-year-oldgirl,saidshewelcomedtheministry'spolicyadjustmentasshedoesnotwantherdaughtertobecomeanOlympiccompetitionButnotalltheChineseparentswelcomedthenewpolicy.“Itislikeathunderboltforme.My13-year-oldsonhasspentsomuchtimestudyingOlympicmath,andparticipatedinsomanytechnologicalcompetitionsduringvacations.Itisuselessnow,”saidDongWen,a43-year-oldmother.Astudentsaid,“Manystudentshavechangedthecurrentstudyplan,andtheycanabandonthecompetition.Iwillbeinterestedinlearningthecourseswhichcanimprovemyabilities.”
YuanGuiren,ministerofeducation,toldChinaDailythatthereformisanattempttoconsidertheoverallqualityofanapplicant.“Butthecountrywillnotstopthenationalcollegeentrance
mostobjectivewaytoevaluatetalentinChina,”hesaid.
25.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_____.
A.highschoolstudentswithtalentinsportsareweakinacademicperformance
B.studentswhowinawardsinOlympiccompetitionscan'tgetextracreditsin2011
C.thenumberofcompetitionswhosewinnerscanbeawardedextracreditswillbesmaller
D.heextracreditshavereducedstudents'chancesofbeingadmittedbyfamouscolleges
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“geek”probablymean?
A.awinner
A.XiongBingqiB.asmartlearnerB.ChenLeiC.acompetitorC.DongWenD.adullstudent27.Whichpersoninthepassagewasstronglyagainstthenewpolicy?D.YuanGuiren
28.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.“Extracredits”policyinChinatobeadjusted
C.AdviceonthenationalcollegeentranceexamB.PromotionofnationalOlympiccompetitionsD.Chinesegovernmenttopusheducationreform
C
NewYork----MichelleObamamadeadaringdecisiontoreturntothesamedesignerwhocreatedherInaugural(就职）Balldressfouryearsago--andtheriskpaidoff.
TheFirstLadylookedextremelyattractiveinathin,sweeping,andruby-coloreddressbydesignerJasonWu.SheteamedthedramaticdresswithheelsbyJimmyChooandadiamondringbyKimberlyMcDonald.
ShesurprisedthefashionestablishmentbyreturningtoaWudesignwhichhadbeenthecustommadeforher.FouryearsagoatherfirstInaugurationBall,Michelleshimmered（熠熠生辉）inanoff-white,one-shoulderedfloor-lengthdressbythedesigner.
Wu,whowas26atthetimeandhadonlybeenworkinginfashionforthreeyears,sawhiscareertakeoffafter
2examinationasitisstillthe
theFirstLady'ssurprisedecisiontowearoneofhisdresses.
Hesaidatthetimethathewasunawareshehadchosenthedressandhadbeenwatchingathomeonhiscouchandeatingpizzawhensheappeared.
Afterher2013decision,WutoldWomen'sWearDaily:“MrsObamalikestokeephersecrets.Shefooledmeagain.”
Wureleasedawomen'sclothingandaccessories（装饰品）collectionatTargetlastyearandcontinuestobepopularwiththeFirstLadyforofficialengagements.
Thesleeveless,cross-halterneckdresswithlow-cutbackflattered（突出）49-year-oldMichelle'sarmsandneatwaist.
IthadbeencreatedespeciallyforherbyWuandwasadeparturefromthedarkandplaincolourtoneshestucktoatearlierinaugurationevents.
MrsObama'snewhairstyle--shehadbangs（美发沙龙）cutonherbirthdaylastweek
tousled（蓬松的）forthespecialnight.
Vice-PresidentJoeBiden'swifeJillalsolookedattractiveinabluesilkdressbyVeraWangattheInaugurationBall.
29.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout？
A.DesignerWu’sgreatworks
FirstLady’ssecrets.
A.riskB.Mrs.Obama’sdecisiontoreturntoherformerfashiondesignerC.TheD.Wu,agreatdesigner.B.dangerC.SurpriseD.successhadbeenloosely30.MichelleObama’sbravedecisionprovedtobea_________.
31.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingiscorrect?
A.MrsObama’sinauguraldressesweremadebythesamedesigner.
B.JoeBiden’swifeJillalsohadherdresscreatedbyWu.
C.ThecolourtoneatMichelle’searlierinauguraleventswasnotsatisfactory.
D.MrsObamahadstraightforeheadhairashernewhairstyleforthespecialnight.
32.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesJasonWu?
A.Daringandgifted.
C.Carefulandbrave.B.Unusualandcautious.D.Talentedandlucky.
D
Whenyoutravelinothercountries,you'llhavetogetyourselfwellpreparedtoensureyoursafetyandhandleemergencies.
Beforeyouleave,you'dbetter:
1.Takeoutmedicalinsurancepolicyandlearnwhattheplancoversandwhetherdepartureorreturntothehometowniscovered.Figureoutpaymentchoices,suchaswhetheryouhavetospeakdirectlywiththeinsurancecompany,beforeoraftertreatment,whetheryouhavetopayfirstandgetcompensationlater.
2.Keepuptodateonallrequiredvaccinations(接种疫苗).
3.Learnaboutthecityorareawhereyouaregoingtotravel.Knowhowtosaystreetnamesandlandmarksinthelocallanguage.Figureoutuniqueclimateissuessuchasaltitude,seasonalchanges,potentiallyriskyanimalsandinsects.
4.Visitsomelocalhospitalsandwritedownaddressesinthelocallanguagealongwithemergencyentrancelocations;dothesamefordental/pediatric(小儿科的)services.Getfirstaidequipmentwithnecessarymedications.
3
Takeenoughprescribedmedicationfromthehomecountry.
5.CarryacardornotewritteninbothEnglishandthelocallanguagelistingyouremergencycontactnumbers,name,basicmedicalinformationsuchasbloodtypeandallergies(过敏).
6.Ensureareliablemeansofcommunicationisavailableandcarryanextraphonebatteryandacharger.Ensurethathousemaids,drivers,officeassistants,thosewhoworkortravelknowhowtocallformedicalassistancesincetheymaybetheonlyonesavailableinanemergency.
7.Makesuretobringalldocumentsandvisasalongwithyou.Planyourjourneycarefullyandcarrycopiesofdocuments(ID,insurancepolicyrecords,medicalrecords)andkeepinaplacewheresomeoneelsecouldaccesstheminanemergency.
33.Incaseyoucomeacrossanemergency,youshould_________.
A.carryacardornotewhichiswritteninthelocallanguageonly
B.makesureyourmeansofcommunicationisavailableandreliable
C.buyenoughprescribedmedicationfromtheforeigncountry
D.buyaguidebookwhichincludesbasicemergencyinstructions
34.Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingaretrueEXCEPTthat________.
A.youshouldtrytomakeagoodstudyofmedicalinsurancepolicy
B.you'dmakesuresomeonewillbeabletohelpyouinemergencies
C.you'dhideyourcopiesofdocumentsforsafetyinaplacethatnoonecanfind
D.youshouldtrytogetfamiliarwiththecityorareathatyouwillvisit
35.Thebesttitleforthetextis_________.
A.HowtoPrepareforaSafeTravel
C.HowtoKnowthePlaceYouWillVisit
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Nomatterwhattypeofbusinessyourun,ithastodealwiththingsthatgowrongfromyourcustomer’spointofview.Complaintscanbeagreatsourceofinformationfororganizationstomakecorrectionsaswellasfurtherimprovements.__36__.
▲Youshouldlistenactivelytowhatthecustomerhastosaybymaintainingcomfortableeyecontact.__37__.▲__38__.It’simportantforyoutoknowthatyourapologymustappearsinceretothecustomer,andnotanemptyexcuse.Andalsoyoushouldshowthecustomeryou’veacceptedtheresponsibilityandprovidehimwithchoicesorassurethecustomeryou’lldosomethingabouthiscomplaint.
▲Talkwiththeclientanddiscoverthebestmeanstoresolvehisproblem.__39__Inthiscaseit’simportanttoletyourcustomerknowanestimation(估计)ofhowlongitwilltaketotakeactiononhiscomplaint.
▲Asimple“thankyou”isonewaytoletthecustomerknowyouappreciatethetimeandeffortthey’vetakentoinformyouaboutaproblemwithyourcompany’sserviceorproductthatyouneedtoknowabout.
▲Createaprocedureforrecordingdifferenttypesofcustomercomplaints.__40__.
A.Listentoyourcustomer’scomplaintsandyoucanimproveyourservice.
B.Therewillbetimeswhenyou’llbeunabletoresolvetheissueimmediately.
C.Whenreceivingacomplaint,youshouldapologizeforthefailurethecustomerhasidentified.
D.Theyareavaluablesourceofinformationtodeterminevariousrootcausesthatneedtobeaddressedwithin
yourcompany.
E.Soit’simportanttolearntodealwithcustomercomplaintsefficiently.
4B.EmergencyHelpatHomeandAbroadD.KeepYourselfHealthyWhenTraveling
F.Don’tfeelashamedofthefailureinyourserviceorproducts.
G.Youshouldalsoshowyourcustomerthatyoudounderstandhimbygivingfullattention.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
IhavealwayslivedinIndia,andwasrecentlytravelingfromMumbaitoJaipurforwork.Arrivingattheairport__41__,Iwasaskedtohangoutinthewaitingarea__42__,withoutmuchelsetodo,Idecidedtocheckoutthegiftshop.AsIwalkedaroundthestore,IsawtwoAmerican__43__havinganaponarecliner(躺椅)outside.Itlookedasiftheyhadbeenattheairportforhours,andIfeltIhadtodosomethingtohelpeasetheir__44__.
Ilookedaroundthestoreforafewmoments,and__45__purchasingamedium-sizedstuffedbytoywhichlookedlikethecartooncharacterSpongeBobSquarePants(thoughitwasorangeinsteadofthenormalyellow).Iaskedtheowneroftheshopfora__46__andapenandwrote,“Whenyougetup__47__thismakesyousmile,itwould__48__theworldtome.Haveagoodtripandanawesomeexperience.”
Iwalked__49__towardsthetwowomenandplacedthetoyandthenotenexttothem.Notwantingtoshockon__50__them,Itriedtobeasslowaspossible,butinmy__51__tofleethescene,oneofthemwokeupand__52__meintheact.Atfirstwhenshelookedatme,I__53__:maybeshethinksI’mathief?__54__whenshelookedatthesofttoyandthenote,shebrightenedup,asifthiswasthe__55__thinganyonehadeverdoneforher.“Isthisforme?”sheasked.Igaveherahuge__56__andnodded.
Shewassoexcited!Foraminute,itdidn’tfeellikewewere__57__anymore.Ishookhandswithher,andhersmile__58__myday.Iwalkedawaywithnothingbut__59__forher,andcametofeelthat,eventhoughwewerefrom__60__places,shewasjustlikeme.41.A.directly42.A.which43.A.men44.A.wait45.A.cameabout46.A.book47.A.when48.A.give49.A.quietly50.A.wake51.A.dream52.A.saw53.A.desired54.A.But55.A.fittest56.A.handshake57.A.strangers58.A.cheered59.A.love60.A.same
B.earlyB.whatB.boysB.sadnessB.endedupB.paperB.ifB.passB.anxiouslyB.troubleB.tryB.remindedB.worriedB.SoB.lastB.presentB.passengersB.foundB.appreciationB.faraway
C.hurriedlyC.thatC.girlsC.timeC.focusedonC.noteC.althoughC.takeC.happilyC.disturbC.attemptC.caughtC.screamedC.BecauseC.bestC.laughC.passers-byC.madeC.kindnessC.strange
D.lateD.whereD.womenD.thoughtD.stucktoD.pencilD.asD.meanD.unbelievablyD.encourageD.trackD.greetedD.fearedD.HoweverD.firstD.smileD.touristsD.tookD.satisfactionD.different第II卷
5
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
WhenIwasthirteen,myparentsandIvisitedaneyedoctor.Aftertheexamination,__61__doctorsaidwithcoldnessthatIhadaneyedisease.Ihadinheritedit,__62__mybrother’seyesseemedtobefine.
Fifteenyearsafterthat,myfatherbegantolose__63__sightandIdid,too.Ifixedallmyattention__64__theeffectsofmyowndarkness.Myworldseemed__65__(break)downanditdestroyedallmydreams.
__66__,Ilearntnewthingsfrommyfather.Twentyyearslater,Ilookbackatwhathehasgivenme.Hetaughtmethedeterminationtomoveforward__67__facingdifficulties.Hisjourneytaughtmevaluablelessonsformyownpathinthedarkness.Hehadheldontohisfaithandmovedfromhiscomfortablehometowntothisunknownland.
IdidthesameasIsteppedintothestrange_68__(sight)world.LaterIgainedconfidenceandlearnedthelanguageofthankfulness.Withgreatappreciationformyfather’sexample,Ilearnedthepowerfulcombinationoffaithandinsistenceand__69__(perform)myowndifferentroles.Luckily,__70__Iinheritedfrommyfatherhelpedmeseemylifedifferently.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
DearCathy,
Iamwritingtosharemyopiniononfashionwithyou,forIhadjustheardthatyouaredisappointingbecauseyoucan’taffordfamousbrands.
Ishallsaythatitisnaturallyforpeopletocareabouthisappearance.Anditistruethatfashionablethinglikeclothesandshoeswillmakeonemoreeye-catching.Therefore,Ithinkitisreallyawasteofmoneyforyoutobuyfamousbrands.Besides,itwillalsoaddtheburdenofyourparents.
What’smore,beautyisonlyskin-deep.Therearemanythingsinwhichcanmakeyoupopularbesidefashion.Agreatamountofknowledgeandawarmheartwillsurelywinothers’respect.
Asthesayinggoes,neverjudgethepersonbyhisappearance.Idohopethatyouwillrememberthesayingandbeashappyasyouusedtobe.
Yours,
Jane
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
高中生考入大学后，是否要立即为其配备笔记本电脑呢？对此，有人赞同，有人反对。请你根据下列表格的内容写一篇英语短文，并发表你的看法。
支持者
1.
2.是对子女奋发努力取得好成绩的肯定和奖励方便今后的学习，随时随地地可以上查
阅资料
你的看法（至少两点）……
注意：1.对所给要点逐一陈述并适当发挥，不要简单翻译。
3.词数100左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Isitnecessaryforfreshmentohavealaptopwhentheygotouniversity?Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.反对者1.给有些家庭增加了经济负担2.大学学习条件比较优越，有足够的计算机房供学生使用
6
1-5BCBAB6-10ACABA11-15ACCBA16-20BACCA
21-24DABA25-28CDCA29-32BDAD33-35BCA36-40EGCBD41-45BDDAB46-50CBDAA51-55CCBAC56-60DACBD61.the62.although/though63.his64.on65.tobreak66.However67.when68.sightless69.performed70.what
DearCathy,
Iamwritingtosharemyopiniononfashionwithyou,forIjust
have
heardthatyouarebecauseyoucan’taffordfamousbrands.
disappointed
Ishallsaythatitisforpeopletocareaboutnaturaltheir
appearance.Anditistruethatfashionablelikeclothesandshoes
things
willmakeonemoreeye-catching.Ithinkitisreallyawaste
However
ofmoneyforyoutobuyfamousbrands.Besides,itwillalsoadd︿the
to
burdenofyourparents.
What’smore,beautyisonlyskin-deep.Therearemanythings去掉
whichcanmakeyoupopularfashion.Agreatamountof
besides
knowledgeandawarmheartwillsurelywinothers’respect.
Asthesayinggoes,neverjudgepersonbyhisappearance.Ido
a
hopethatyouwillrememberthesayingandbeashappyasyouusedtobe.
Yours,
Jane
Isitnecessaryforfreshmentohavealaptopwhentheygotouniversity?Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Thesupportersthinkthatstudentsdeservealaptopasanawardfortheirgreateffortsandachievements.Inaddition,havingalaptopinhandwillbringmoreconveniencetotheirstudiesandeasieraccesstotheInternet,whichwillinturnabsolutelybenefitthem.
Theopponentsbelieveitwouldaddtothefinancialburdenofsomefamilies.Besides,manyuniversitiesareequippedwithmodernfacilities,providingstudentswithadequatecomputersforuse.
AsfarasIamconcerned,itisnotnecessarytobuyalaptopforfreshmen.Thereasonforthisisthattheycanhavefreeaccesstothecomputersinuniversities.Furthermore,theymaybeaddictedtocomputergamesbecauseoflackofself-control,whichwillhaveabadeffectontheirstudiesandhealth.
7
www.99jianzhu.com/包含内容：建筑图纸、PDF/word/ppt 流程，表格，案例，最新,免费下载,施工方案、工程书籍、建筑论文、合同表格、标准规范、CAD图纸等内容。