② ＿＿＿＿To her great amusement＿＿＿＿＿＿ ，the actor’s wig fell off.令她好笑的是，那个演员的假发掉了。
amuse oneself 消遣，自我娱乐
③The children ＿＿＿＿amused themselves by playing＿＿＿＿＿＿ hide-and-seek games.小孩儿们玩捉迷藏的游戏自娱自乐
④She＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿amused herself by reading ＿＿______by reading detective stories
她读侦探小说消遣。
【即学即练】用适当的介词填空。
1. The town is famous __for_ its hot springs.
2. Mr. Brown is famous __as_ both a teacher and researcher.
3. Mother Teresa is famous ___for_ her work with the poor.
翻译：她读侦探(detective)小说消遣。
She amused herself by reading detective stories.
1. 侦探小说对我有特别的吸引力。
2. 这架飞机是本周末飞行特技表演的主要亮点。 at this weekend’s air show.
. You can even see beautiful bald eagles in
the world’s largest eagle preserve.
阅读下列句子，注意preserve的意思和用法。
religion. 保存，保留_____”（句2）、“保藏、防止……腐败、（用腌制等方法）加工”（句3）；作___名___词，意为“___保护区____”（句4）。 翻译下列句子。 我们应该采取措施来保护这座古庙。 他把水果罐装保存起来。 我们应尽力维护世界和平。
选用以上四个词的适当形式填空。 more than 1,000 years ago.
2. We are always ready to ___defend_____ our country against invaders.
I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。
1. Do you like Disney __cartoon_____ (卡通) characters?
2. It has always been his ___fantasy_______ (幻想) to be a rich man.
3. ___tourism______ (旅游业) has developed rapidly in recent years in that country.
4. There must be something wrong with the _______ (发动机) of my car.
5. You can never kill animals in the _preserve_______ (保护区), otherwise you will be punished.
II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. His wife is ______variously____ (various) described as a painter or a filmmaker.
2. We saw the chimps __swing______ (swing)from branch to branch and playing in the tree.
1. Could I speak to ___ is in charge of International Sales, please ?
A. anyone B. someone C. whoever D. no matter who
2.__wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.
A. Anyone B. The one C. Whoever D. Who
3.___ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.
A. No matter what B. No matter which
C. WhateverD. Whichever
4.She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do __ it takes to save her life.
A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whoever
5. The how--to book can be of help to wants to do the job.
A. who B. whomever C. no matter who D. whoever
2) You must pay for the book_____in advance___________(提前).
3) Schedule(计划，安排在……之前) fun activities.
【高考考点】The PLA is equipped with __A___ weapons, which can be compared with those of the USA.
A. advanced B. advancement C. advancing D. advance
(1)Three men were standing very ___close___ in the corner.
三个人紧挨着站在角落里。
(2)The problem is ___closely___ connected with that one.
这个问题与那个问题有密切的联系。
用 for, as, to 填空
New York is famous ______ the world ______ its skyscrapers ______ a developed city.
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Most members of the committee were in favour of the suggestion; only 2．， the boy acted an old woman to sing a popular song.
3．
4．5．6．生物) has its own way of life.
7．Stop living in a ____fantasy___ (幻想) world. You should be realistic.
8．Every week goes by with some ___advances___ (进展) in technology.
9．Which ___brand______ (牌子) of sports shoes do you prefer?
10．Have you ever been to a ___theme__________ (主题) park?
10．Though many people are ______ by the ______ performances of cheerleaders, they don't think highly of them.
A．amused; amused
C．amusing; amused
答案：D
解析：考查形容词。 amused“感到快乐的”，amusing “令人发笑的，有趣的”。
12．He got close to ______ in the accident last night.
A．kill B．be killed
D．being killed B．amusing; amusing D．amused; amusing C．killing
答案：D
解析：get close to“接近”，其中 to是介词，后接名词、动名词。句中表被动，故选D。
【典例填充】
介词填空：
1．Prices vary__________the seasons.
[答案] with
2．The price of the holiday varies__________￡500__________￡1,200，depending__________the time of the year.
[答案] from；to；on
3．These fish vary__________weight__________3 pounds and 5 pounds.
[答案] in；between
【典例填充】
1．You must pay for the book __________ __________.
你必须预付书钱。
[答案] in advance
2．He was soon__________ __________ the position of CEO.不久他被提升为首席执行官。
[答案] advanced to
3．The date of the meeting was __________ __________four days.会议提前四天召开。
[答案] advanced by
【典例填充】
1．The kids__________ __________playing hide-and-seek.孩子们玩捉迷藏以自娱自乐。
[答案] amuse themselves
2．__________ __________ __________，he wore his coat with the
wrong side out.使我们感到有趣的是，他的上衣穿反了。
[答案] To our amusement
【典例填充】
1．I think these traditional customs __________ __________ __________.我认为应该保留这些传统习俗。
[答案] should be preserved
2．No hunting is allowed __________ __________ __________.保护区内禁止打猎。
[答案] in the preserve
3．The old house is in __________ __________ __________ __________ __________.这所老房子保养得很好。
[答案] a good state of preservation
【即学即练】
At minus 130℃，a living cell can be__________for a thousand years.
A．spared B．protected
C．preserved D．developed
[解析] 考查动词词义辨析。spare 挪出，空出；protect 保护；preserve 保存，存活；develop 发展，形成。句意：在零下130℃，一个生物细胞可以保存一千年。
[答案] C2．__________is known to all，China will be an__________and powerful country in 20 or 30 years' time.
A．That；advancing B．This；advanced
C．As；advanced D．It；advancing
[解析] as 引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面全句内容，本身充当主语；“先进的”国家，用形容词“advanced”修饰。
[答案] C
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