语法1
()1. How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with ____.
A. the otherB. another C. others D. other
()2. _____ they are very tired, they feel happy because they’ve finally finished their project.
A. So B. AlthoughC. If D. But
()3. Yesterday evening, I _____ along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher.
A. walk B. walkedC. was walking D. am walking
()4. The story ______ I read the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.
A. whose B. who C. that D. where
()5. May I have a rest? I have already finished ______ the report.
A. write B. writingC. to write D. written
()6. –Excuseme, can I smoke here?
--No, ______.
A. you mustB. you’d not betterC. you canD. you’d better not
()7. –I feel a bit hungry now.
-- Why not _____ for dinner with us?
A. go B. did you goC. to go D. do you go
()8. The actress is already 50, but she looks ______ than she really is.
A. youngB. more youngC. more youngerD. much younger
()9. I hear the tall girl wearing glasses is your new classmate. She’s from America, _____ ?
A. has sheB. isn’t she C. hasn’t sheD. does she
()10. I can’t remember _____ I put the book, and I need it for my homework now.
A. whereB. how C. whatD. why
16．--Is this ____book you were talking about yesterday?
--Yes，thank you very much.
A．aB．allC. theD．不填
17. I asked her _____the bag because it was too expensive．
A. not to buyB. to buy notC．not buyingD．not buy
18．--It’s surprising that he got such a high mark!
--Yes. I wonder ________ it．
A．how did he do B．how he did C．why did he do D．that he did1 9．Although you may meet some difficulties，you should never ______．
A．turn up B．get up C．give up D．grow up
20．You _______ be hungry after the long walk．Help yourself to some cakes．
A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．need D．must
21．--I’ve got the final Harry Potter book．
--You will love it. I ______ it twice already．
A．am reading B．have read C．was reading D．will read
22．--Do you like this movie?
一Yes，it's the _____ one I’ve ever seen．
A. better B．best C．good D．well
23．He has to earn lots of money ______he can buy his children nice food and clothes．
A．so that B．such that C．that D．in order
24．Ms Wang is an excellent teacher. ______ in our class loves her．
A．Someone B．No one C．Everyone D．Anyone
25．Whenever he was late，he could find plenty of excuses ____ sounded reasonable．
A．who B．where C．when D．which
16. What kind of gifts and things do people buy during _________ major festivals like _________ Christmas and _________ Spring Festival?
A. the; /; the B. /; the; / C. the; the; the D. the; /; /
17. You _________ take more than two of these pills at once. Three _________ be fatal.
A. will; must B. mustn’t; might C. need; will D. would; ought to
18. Faced with the _________ result, Chinese football fans took on _________ expression.
A. disappointing; disappointing B. disappointed; disappointed
C. disappointing; disappointed D. disappointed; disappointing
19. I prefer a street in a small town to _________ in a big city _________ Shanghai.
A. that; so B. one; as C. it; like D. one; like
20. I mean _________ that missing this flight means _________ for another day.
A. to say; to wait B. saying; waiting C. to say; waiting D. saying; to wait
21. It’s surprising that your brother _________ Russian so quickly—he hasn’t lived there very long.
A. picked up B. looked up C. put up D. made up
22. —Are you satisfied with the result of the discussion? —Not at all. I can’t have _________.
A. a worse one B. a better one C. the worst one D. the best one
23. —Remember the first time we _________, Ed? —Of course, I do. You _________ a song on the stage.
A. have met; sang B. met; were singing C. met; sang D. have met; have sung
24. Many countries are now setting up national parks _________ animals and plants can be protected.
A. when B. which C. whose D. where
25. Lily, _________ get such a good dictionary?
A. where do you think can I B. do you think where I can C. do you think where can I
D. where do you think I can
The Chinese river pig needs help!
The Chinese river pig is actually a porpoise（江豚）. It ____26_____ a “river pig” because its flat and small nose remind people of a pig. River pigs live in the Yangtze River. Adults are usually about 1.55 metres long and ____27_____ about 3-45 kilograms, and they are dark grey in ____28_____. Though they can eat almost anything, they love to eat prawns and fish. River pigs are shy ____29_____ often swim away from boats and people. However, sometimes they like to show off by ____30_____ in the water on their tails. River pigs like to travel in groups of three or four, though groups of fifty have been seen.
The river pig used to be quite common. However, it is now a(an) ____31_____ animal. Recently, scientist could only find 380 river pigs in the Yangtze River and as ____32_____ as 1,000 river pigs are now living in the wild.
The river pig is in danger because of human activity. Pollution in the Yangtze River is killing prawns and fish, so the river pig does not have enough food ____33_____. We need to cut down the pollution in the Yangtze River and create new nature reserves. ____34_____ the help of these nature reserves, the river pigs can be saved, but we need to act now ____35_____it is too late.
26. A. call B. calls C. called D. is called
27. A. weigh B. weighs C. are weighted D. are weighed
28. A. colourful B. coloured C. colour D. colours
29. A. or B. but C. and D. however
30. A. standing B. stand C. stood D. to stand
31. A. endanger B . endangered C. danger D. dangerous
32. A. little B. less C. fewer D. few
33. A. to eat B. to be eaten C. eating D. eaten
34. A. Under B. In C. At D. With
35. A. if B. after C. before D. When
People all over the world celebrate Valentine’s Day．However, the holiday differently in different countries culture has its own Valentine’s Day customs． For example，people in the United States and Japan both celebrate Valentine’s Day 14．But in Japan，only romantic partners come together, while in America，it can be shared by is close，friend or lover．Chocolate is the most preferred gift in the is common in Japan，too．，and many people exchange cards． ，only girls and womenand men， but in the US boys and girls will give cards or small gifts to all friends．And while American men and women both receive gifts，women usually get expensive gifts than men．That’s why I would like to be a man in Japan but a woman in the US!
26．A．celebrates B．is celebrating C．celebrated D．is celebrated
27．A．although B．where C．because D．if
28．A．on B．in C．at D．by
29．A．whom B．who C．whoseD．which
30．A．so B．asC．and D．or
31．A．tooB．either C．neither D．also
32．A．difference B．differences C．different D．differently
33．A．giveB．to give C．giving D．given
34．A．theirs B．they C．them D．their
35．A．many B．more C．few D．fewer
a new lived next door to Jack, said he didn’t need one.
“ “My landlord Mr. Smith turns on his radio at seven o’clock and listensnews,” Harry said. “That’s my morning call.”
“Ok. But how do you know when to go to work?”
“By the time Imy breakfast, it’s eight o’clock, time to leave for the office. Then I walk there. When I arrive at my office, it’s nice o’clock. That’swork.”
“Ok. But how do you know when it’s time to go home?”
“The factory bell
“But how do you know when it’s time to go to bed?”
“The television programs come to end.”
By now Jack was . “Ok,” he shouted. “Now tell me what would ke up in the middle of the night and wanted to know the time.” “That’s easy,” Harry said, “I would knock heavily onshout at me, ‘What are you doing knocking on my wall at three o’clock in the morning?’”
( )1.A. to buyB. buyingC. boughtD. buy
( )2.A. which B. whoseC. that D. who
( )3.A. No oneB. Neither oneC. Everyone D. Someone
( )4.A. at B. to C. inD. on
( )5.A. eats B. have eaten C. ate D. was eating
( )6.A. a B. an C. the D.不填
( )7.A. ring B. rings C. was rung D. ringing
( )8.A. anger B. angrily C. angryD. angering
( )9.A. if B. thatC. why D. how
( )10.A. his B. their C. her
D. Your
定语从句
一.引导词：人：who,whom
物：that,which,where,when
二.考点：1.定从分为限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句
2.限定性从句中 that 和 which的特殊情况
3.遇上介词，which和where的互换
三.详解
1.以下情况只能用that:
（1）有all ,everything,”+thing”,little,few,none等不定代词
（2）有no ,every,much, some, any, only等限定词修饰时
（3）先行词被序数词或最高级修饰
（4）有人也有物
（5）先行词前有“wh-”特殊代词，如what,which
（6）先行词为主句或从句的表语
2.(1)介词+which = where
(2) why= for which
Whose=of whom
1. A football fan(球迷) is _____ has a strong interest in football.
A. a thing that B. something that C. a person who D. what
2. The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.
A. the roof of which B. which roof C. its roof D. the roof
3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?
A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D. you talked about
5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.
A. which B. that C. who D. whom
6. Who _____ has common sense(常识) will do such a thing?
A. which B. who C. whom D. that
7. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.
A. that B. those C. which D. what
8. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.
A. what B. that C. which D. where
9. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night.
A. all which B. all what C. that all D. all
10. A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.
A. who B. who’s C. whose D. which
11. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?
A. that B. where C. in which D. the one
15. The train _____ she was traveling was late.
A. which B. where C. on which D. in that
16. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.
A. where B. on which C. under which D. which
17. Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.
A. which B. where C. that D. about which
18. It’s the third time _____ late this month.
A. that you arrived B. when you arrived C. that you’ve arrived D.when you’ve arrived
19. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.
A. whom B. who C. when D. because
20. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.
A. when B. during that C. in which D. which
21. He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.
A. which B. when C. on which D. during which
22. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.
A. when B. which C. during which D. on which
23. This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years.
A. that B. where C. in which D. to where
24. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ live my grandparents and some relatives.
A. which B. that
C. who D. where
25. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.
A. we stayed at B. where we stayed at
C. we stayed D. in that we stayed
28. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?
A. which B. what
C. why D. for that
29. Some of the roads were flooded, _____ made our journey more difficult.
A. which B. it
C. what D. that
31. He has two sons, _____ work as chemists.
A. two of whom B. both of whom
C. both of which D. all of whom
32. The buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.
A. most of that B. which most
C. most of which D. that most
33. My glasses, _____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.
A. which B. with which
C. without which D. that
34. Mr. Wu, _____ everybody likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry.
A. whom B. that
C. which D. /
35. This is Mr. Smith, _____ I think has something interesting to tell us.
A. who B. whom
C. that D. /
37. I, _____ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.
A. who is B. who am
C. that is D. what is
38. He is a man of great experience, _____ much can be learned.
A. who B. that
C. from which D. from whom
39. It was such a serious mistake, _____ caused by carelessness.
A. which I think was B. which I think it was
C. I think which was D. I think which it was
40. He lived in London for 3 months, during _____ he picked up some English.
A. this B. which
C. that D. when
42. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.
A. who B. that
C. which D. whom
43. He has to work on Sundays, _____ he does not like.
A. and which B. which
C. and when D. when
44. I gave him a warning, _____ he turned a deaf ear.
A. of which B. for which
C. to that D. to which
45. My father has made me _____ I am.
A. who B. which
C. what D. that
46. She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination.
A. was B. were
C. has D. have
50. China is the birthplace of kites, _____ kiteflying(放风筝) spread to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India.
A. from there B. where
C. from where D. there
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