Unit 7单元知识总结
七年级英语备课组 姓名：__________
【重点知识梳理】
1. 听起来像……_______ _______ 16. _______ you_______ month下个月见
2. 在家be______ _______ = be in17. _______ _______努力学习
3. 给(某人)回电话_______( sb.) _______ 18. 爬山climb ____________
4. 没问题________ ___________ 19. 在山上 ______ the ____________
5. 帮某人捎个话_______ a message _________ sb. 20. 在度假be ______a vacation = ______a _______
6. 不太坏_______ too _______ 21. play ______the snow 在雪地里玩
7. 现在_______ _______=now= at the moment22. 带回家_______ _______
8. _______ my old friends 看望我的老朋友 23. 在河上滑冰________ ______ a river
9. _______Europe在欧洲24. 正适合走路_______ _______ _______ _______
10. _______ our school 参观我们学校 25. 给某人写信_______ ______ sb.
11. ___________ school 暑期班26. 给某人/某物拍照_________a photo ______
12. learn _______ _______ 学了很多sb./sth.
13. ____________vacation寒假 27. 堆雪人_________a snowman
14. sit _______ the pool 坐在泳池旁边28. 在下雨天_____the rainy weather = ____a rainy day
15. drink orange _______喝橙汁
29. 玩得开心______ _____ ______ _______= have ________
30. 告诉/要求某人(不要)做某事tell /ask sb. (_______) ______ _____ sth.
31. 去滑冰/购物/钓鱼/游泳/划船go _______ /________ /_______/_______ /________
二、句子
1. –__________the weather in Chongqing? = __________ the weather __________ in Chongqing? 重庆是什么天气？
–It’s _______ /_______/________/ 这里是晴天/阴天/刮风/下雨/下雪/
/_____ and ______/______ /________/________.又热又干燥/冷/暖和/凉爽。
2. 近来可好？–How’s it __________ ?
很棒/非常好/还不错/一般/很糟糕。–______ great /pretty good /______ ______ /just so-so /________.
3. 你能否叫他给我回个电话？–_______you tell him to _____ ______ _______?
当然可以，没问题。–________,_________ _________.
4. 听起来你正玩得很开心。It sounds ______ you’re ________ a good time.
5. 要我给他捎个话吗？_________ I ________ a message _______ him?
6. _______ _______ a great time _______my aunt in Canada. 我现在在加拿大看望我的姑姑，过得很愉快。
7. I’m so happy ________ ________ my old friends _________. 我很高兴再次看到我的老朋友们。
8. 我和我的家人正在山里度假。My family and I _______ on a vacation in the mountains.
= My family and I _______ _________ a vacation in the mountains.
9. 我电话坏了My phone ______working. = My phone ______ work. = There is something wrong _____ my phone.
10. 你们国家现在很热，不是吗？It’s hot ______ your country now, ________ it?
14. The weather _______ _______ ________ walking. 这天气正适合走路。
【知识拓展】
1. How’s the weather? =What’s the weather like? （用于询问天气状况）
句型：--How’s the weather in +地点？某地的天气如何？--It’s +adj. (windy, sunny, cloudy….)
①What’s the weather like today?(同义句)_______ _________the weather ?
() ②— ______?— It’s very cold. A. What’s the weather B.Is the weather cold C. How’s the weather D. Is it cold
() ③ —How’s the weather? — _______A. It’s windB. It’s cloudyC. It’s rainD. It’s sun
() ④_____ is the weather_____ today?A. How ,likeB. What, likesC. How ,is like D. What’slike
() ⑤ — ___ the weather in Sydey?—It’s rainingA. whatB. What’s C. How’sD. How ⑥It’s ______ today. I think it may rain.(cloud) ⑦It’sa _______day .Let’s go swimming.(sun)
( ) ⑧ Look! It’s ______ .Let’s play in the park. A. raining B. windy C. cloudy D. sunny
( ) ⑨It’s snowing today. (同义词) A. snow B. snows C. snowed D. snowy
2. –How’s it going? 近来可好？后跟介词_________, 根据不同情况添加.
你近来可好？How’s it going ______ _______?你的学习近来怎样？How’s it _______ ______ your study? 也可根据不同情况，代替it。你的学习近来怎样？How’s your study_________?
你暑假过得怎样？ How’s your summer vacation ________ ? = How’s it going _______ your summer vacation?
3. rain v 下雨 n 雨水，雨→rainy adj. 多雨的
【注】rain 做名词， 意为 ―雨‖时为不可数名词。 表示雨的大小要用heavy或light
①Does it often_____（rain） in England? ②Don’t go outside. It’s _______（rain）
③There isn’t much ________(wind). ( )④ I don’t like _____ days. A. rain B. rains C. raining D .rainy
( ) ⑤ Look at the ______! It’s _________hard now. There is a heavy ________ now.
A. rain ,rain,rain B .raining ,raining, rain C. rain, raining, rain
4. 【电话用语】：打电话时，用 ―this is …‖ 或“it’s…”来介绍自己，用 “Is that?.”或“is it?.”来介绍对方
(1) Who’s that?/Who’s that speaking?你是谁？ (2) This is…/This is …speaking. 我是……
(3) May I speak to…?我可以和….通话吗？ (4) Hold on a moment , please./Wait a moment ,please.请稍等
(5) Sorry, but he isn’t here right now.对不起，他现在不在这儿
①( )— Hello! Who’s speaking? — Hi ,Ann, _____ Mary. A. This B. I’m C. That is D. This is ② 喂，我找里克/你是里克吗？
–Hello, may I _________ to Rick, please? = /Is ________ Rick (speaking)? = Is _______ Rick there?
嗨，我是里克。–Hi, Rick _________. /_______ is Rick (speaking). /_______ Rick here.
5. Could you just tell him to call me back? 你能告诉他给我回电话吗？
Could you (please) …?―你做……好吗？‖表示有礼貌地提出请求或建议，希望得到肯定回答和认可，后接动词
原形。因此，句型中如有some,不用变成any.
否定形式为：Could you please not do sth?
could 为情态动词，意为―能，可以‖ ， 常用于疑问句，表示礼貌地请求，其语气更委婉。
【肯定回答】：Sure/ Of course/ Certainly./ With pleasure【否定回答】：Sorry/ Sorry , I can’t/ I’d love to , but … Could you please_____________（tell ）me what time is it?
6.ask/ tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
①My mother tells me _____________(not watch) TV.
( ) ②Please tell the students ______ quiet in class. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. keeps
( ) ③Wei Hua asks a girl _____ photos ____ her. A. to take; of B. to take ; with C. take ; of D. take ; with
7. Sure, no problem. 当然，没问题。
①sure= Certainly = Of course ―当然可以， 没问题‖ 常用于交际用语中， 表示同意对方的请求和建议。 ②no problem ―没问题‖ , 多用于口语交际中， 表示同意或愉快地回答请求。
( ) — May I use your dictionary? Mine is at home. — _________. Here you are.
A. That’s a lot B. I’d love to C. You’re welcome D. Certainly
8. some… others… 一些…. 另一些…. One ….the other 一个….另一个
① There are some children in the park. Some are singing .________ are dancing.
( ) ②Look! Some people are running.__________ are walking.
③ I have two pens. One is blue. __________ is black. A. Other B. Others C. Another D. The other
9. It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it? 你的国家现在很炎热， 对吗？
反义疑问句: 表示提出情况和看法，询问对方的见解。
① There is no food in the fridge, _______ ________? ②He can play soccer, _______ _______?
③Tom does the dishes at home every day, _______ _______? ④They aren’t reading now, _______ _______? 10翻译①. I______ _________ ______ the phone with my friend now. 现在我正在电话中跟朋友聊天。 I always ________ _______the phone with my friend in the evening. 我总是晚上在电话中跟朋友聊天。
②She _______ _______ by the pool and ________ orange juice right now. 此刻，她正坐在泳池旁边喝着橙汁呢。 She often _______by the pool and ________orange juice in the afternoon. 她常常下午坐在泳池旁边喝橙汁。
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