八下M10要点解析及习题训练

 

M10要点及习题

Unit1预习 基础自测

I短语

1. be on________________2.avoid doing sth._______________ 3.make noise_______________

2. come this way___________________5.over there_____________________

II句型展示

1、谢谢你带领我们参观。不客气

-Thank you_______________________________________us around. –No problem.

2、 当它(红灯)亮的时候,表示我们正在广播。

When it’s on, it means we are _______________________ _______________________

3、所以你要继续学习,我希望有一天你能加入到我们这个行列中来。

So__________________________,_______________I hope that you can join us one day.

4、这儿是我们采访体育大明星的地方。

It’s ____________ we____________ _____________ ___________ the big sports stars.

5、 我说过如果红灯亮着,你需要保持安静。

I said you______________ _____________keep quiet ___________the red light is on.

探究 要点解读

1.And we should avoid making any noise in the background.我们应该避免在背景中发出噪音。

1)avoid “避免;防止”后跟名词、代词

2)avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”

你必须避免犯同样的错误。You must avoid making the same mistake.

活学活用

1.He avoided _______________(answer)my questions at the meeting.

2.我尽力避开周六去购物。

I try to _____________ ______________shopping on Saturdays.

2. 所以你要继续学习,我希望有一天你能加入到我们这个行列中来。

1、我昨天一直等他等了两个小时。

I ________________ ______________for him for two hours yesterday.

2、森林能帮助阻止水分流失。

Forests can helpto _______________ water _____________ ______________away.

3、你愿意让窗子一直开着吗?

Would you please ________________the window _______________?

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3.Finally, we’ve just heard that Germany has won the football match, 2-1 against England.最后,我们听到德国赢了这场足球比赛,2比1击败了英国队。

双赢win beat

1. Can you tell me who _________________the match?

2. I finally ______________her in the tennis match.

活学活用

1、父母必须对他们的孩子有耐心。

Parents must _____________ _____________ ___________their children.

2、汤姆昨天向我们解释了这个问题。

Tom ______________the problem _____________us yesterday.

基础达标

I选择

1.Thank you for _______________me to your birthday party.

A.invite B.to invite C.inviting D.invited

2.We’re going to the camp. Would you like _______________us?

A.join B.to join C.take part in D.to be in

3.I’m so tired. I need ______________some sleep.

A.gotB.to getC.to gettingD.getting

4.Don’t keep _____________foolish questions.

A.ask B.to ask C.asking D.asks

5.The policeman asked the little boy ________________.

A.where did he live B.where he lived

C.where he lives D.where does he live

II完成句子

1、 明天我要带他们参观我们学校。

Tomorrow I’ll ___________ __________ _____________our school.

2、那首歌曲正在全国各地播出。

The song is__________ ________all round the country.

3、 如果你打败他,你将获得一等奖。

If you ____________________him, you will ______________________the first prize.

4、 我们应该思考如何避免犯这些错误。

We should think about how to _________________ ___________these mistakes.

5、 别发出噪音,你爸爸在睡觉。

Don’t __________________ _____________________ _______________;your father is sleeping.

Unit2预习 基础自测

I短语

1.look down at A.在??岁的时候

2.close to B.做声音测试

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3.in person C.低头看

4.at the age of D.索要,寻求

5.ask for E.紧挨着

6.close down F.亲自;本人

7.do a sound checkG.关闭

II句型展示

1、我仍然记得在我四岁的时候,我紧挨着客厅的声音机坐着,听着我喜欢的节目和喜欢的主持人的声音。

I still remember, ___________ I was four years old, I sat close to the radio in the living room, ______________ _____________ my favourite programmes and to ____________ ___________ _____________my favourite presenters.

2、感觉好像他们不是在和广大听众说话,而是在亲自和我说话。

_____________ ____________ ________________ they were speaking not to lots of listeners but to me in person.

3、随着年龄的增长,我对广播的兴趣也在增长。

__________I grew older, my interest, in radio__________________.

4、我通过看窗外(的天气)这样做。

I did this by ____________ ___________ _______________ the window.

5、这就是我如何开始了我的第一次真正的广播生涯。

_________ ___________ _______________my first real job in radio began.

探究 要点解读

1.感觉好像他们不是在和广大听众说话,而是在亲自和我说话。

活学活用

1、似乎没有人知道公园里发生了什么事。

_________________ ________________ _______________no one knows what has happened in the park.

2.The man over there seems ___________a new teacher.

A.is B.being C.be D.to be

2. We prepared a programme once a week, doing research on articles about music, sports, news, jokes and the weather 活学活用

1、当我到家的时候,妈妈正在为我们准备晚饭。

Mum was ________________supper ____________us when I got home.

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2、当我年轻的时候,我常收听收音机,等待着我最喜欢的歌曲。

When I was young, I’d listen to the radio, ______________ ______________my favourite songs.

基础达标

I 用所给词的适当形式填空

1.I like sitting there, ___________(listen) to the radio.

2.Sara has written some good_____________(article)about health.

3.The purpose of the exam is_____________(check)the students’ level.

4.Mr. Smith made a living by ________________________(teach)in a small town.

5.It’s polite to be a good _____________(listen)when someone speaks.

II句型展示

1、 姚明低头看了看这个男孩,向他微笑

Yao Ming_______________________ ______________________ ____________________the boy and smiled at him.

2、好像他已经完成了作业。

________________ ____________ _______________he has already finished his homework.

3、李叔叔下周日想要亲自见你。

Uncle Li would like to see you___________________ ___________________next Sunday.

4、无论发生什么,他不应该停止工作。

No matter what happens, he shouldn’t _____________________ _____________________.

5、在中国,孩子们通常六岁上学。

Children usually go to school_______________ ___________ ________________ _____________ ______________.

Unit3

活学活用

1、他的声音听起来很远了。

His voice sounds very __________________.

2.Suddenly I heard a loud ____________outside, then I heard a woman’s ______________, “Who’s it?”

A.sound, noise B.voice, sound C.noise, sound D.noise, voice

基础达标

完成句子

1、 许多同学和他们的父母喜欢听这个电台节目。

Many students ___________ ______________ _______________their parents like listening to this radio programme.

2、玲玲总是最擅长唱歌。

Lingling has always been the____________ _______________singing.

3、最后她同意和我们一起去了。

Finally she _____________ ____________go with us.

4、为了准备节目,他经常工作很努力。

He often works hard_____________ ___________ a programme.

5、在业余时间,爸爸喜欢养鸟。

My father likes keeping birds______________ ____________ ____________ ______________.

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语法 聚焦突破

宾语从句的时态问题

观察领悟:

1.I can hardly ________________________(believe)we are in the city center.

2.May I ask if you__________________________(mention)this to her?

3.I did not know who she ___________________________(be).

4.We thought somebody ___________________________(move)about.

5.Lingling’s uncle said that it __________________________(be)wrong to pull leaves off plants.

探究总结

1、主句是一般现在时、一般将来时或祈使句时,宾语从句时态不受限制,可以根据实际表达的需要来选择不同的时态。 I hear he is here today. 他今天在这里。

he was here yesterday. 他昨天在这里。

he will be here tomorrow. 他明天将在这里。

2、如果主句是一般过去时,宾语从句应与主句保持一致,即使用过去的某种具体时态。

He said he was watching TV. 他当时正在看电视。

he had swept the floor. 他已经打扫过地了

he would play football after school. 他放学后要踢足球。

3、如果宾语从句所叙述的是客观事实、自然现象、科学真理等,从句不受主句限制,用一般现在时。

Everyone answered there are six minutes in an hour. 每个人都回答说一个小时有六十分钟。

巧学助记

学习宾从要注意, 时态主从要呼应

主句若为现在时,从句时态随句意

主句若为过去时,从句时态变过去

宾从所示表真理,时态不变不怀疑

实战演练

I选择

1.I want to know______________________.

A.how much cost these shoes B.how much do these shoes cost

C.how much these shoes cost D.how much are these shoes cost

2.She asked me_______________________.

A.who he was B.who was he C.who is he D.who he is

3.Ask him__________________.

A.whose cup this is B.whose cup is thisC.this is whose cup D.whose is this cup

4.I don’t know __________________.

A.what time the movie starts B. what time starts the movie

C. the time to start movie D. the movie what time starts

5.The doctor asked me how long _____________.

A.was I ill B.have I been ill C.I have been ill D.I had been ill

6.I don’t know _____________I can borrow the book or not.

A.if B.that C.when D.whether

7.Will you please tell me _____________with Peter? He looks unhappy.

A.what’s wrong B.what wrong is C.the wrong is what D.what wrong it is

8.Could you tell me where ______________?

A.the tape was B.was the tape C.the tape is D.is the tape

II将下面的句子改为含有宾语从句的复合句

1. “Do the girls need any help?” he asked me.

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He asked me _________________the girls _____________some help.

2.Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me.

My teacher told me______________ light ______________ faster than sound.

3.When does the train leave? I want to know.

I want to know __________________the train _____________.

4.Did Peter come here yesterday? Li Lei wants to know.

Li Lei wants to know ______________Peter _____________here yesterday.

5.He couldn’t work out the problem. I believed.

I _____________ ___________ _____________ ______________work out the problem.

作文:广播 1)体裁:记叙文 2)人称:第一人称 3)时态:一般现在时

1、这是我们学校的校园广播站。

__________________________________________________________________________

2、它刚成立不久。just… open

____________________________________________________________________________________

3、它有两名播音员和几名编辑editor

________________________________________________________________________________________

4、每天早晨七点开始广播,下午五点停止。

________________________________________________________________________________________

5、广播的节目种类有很多。

________________________________________________________________________________________

6、我们可以听英语,听音乐,比如流行音乐、民族音乐等等。

________________________________________________________________________________________

7、中午,我们可以听新闻、故事和笑话。

________________________________________________________________________________________

8、学生自己写文章。

________________________________________________________________________________________

9、这是如此的有趣,我么都很喜欢这个广播站。

________________________________________________________________________________________

10、而且我们还能从中学到很多东西。

________________________________________________________________________________________

训练 基础达标

1、亲自in __________ ________ 2、避免做某事avoid_____________________ sth.

3、向外看look_______________ ________________ 4、在??岁时at the___________ _______________

5、(广播或电视)播出on____________ 6、show…around __________________

7、make noise_____________________ 8.the end of___________________ II句型攻关

1、当灯亮着时,表示你可以进去了。

When the light__________________ _________________ , it means you can come in.

2、感谢你带领我们参观你的故乡。

Thank you_____________ ________________ us around your hometown.

3、这里是他们踢足球的地方。

It is _____________________________________they play football.

4、我通过上网搜寻才找出答案的。

I found out the anwer____________________ ______________________ on the Internet.

5、他坐在那里,什么也没做。

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He sat there, ________________________ _________________.

6、他似乎对数学不感兴趣。

It ____________ _____________he wasn’t interested in maths.

7、那个女孩坚持练习说英语,她获得了成功。

The girl ___________ __________speaking English and she succeeded.

III词汇

1.Li Ming’s uncle is a ______________________主管in radio.

2.Last week he showed Li Ming and his friends around his his______________录音室.

3.when the red light is on, it means they are ___________播出and all people try to ___________避免making any noise.

4.The ______________主持人not only present _____________国内的news but also____________国际的news..

5.Sometimes they need to do _________________采访with famous people____________亲自.

6. ______________听众of different ages all like their programme.

IV体验中考

1.-Do you know the song Gangnam Style?

-Of course. It ___________interesting.

A.tastes B.smellsC.sound D.feels

2.-We will have a new foreign teacher this term. Do you know _____________when he was in his hometown.

-A policeman.

A.what he didB.what was he C.what his job is

3.-I want to know______________.

-Sorry. I’ve no idea. But she was here just now.

A.where is Ann B.where Ann is

C.where was Ann D.where Ann was

4.-I didn’t hear you come in just now.

-That’s good. We tried _____________any noise, for you were sleeping.

A.not make B. not to make C. to make D.making

5. “Who’s the boy in white T-shirt__________under the tree?” “My friend.”

A.stand B.to stand C.stood D.standing

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