牛津译林版2016~2017学年八年级第一学期期末测试卷
第一卷 (选择题 共75分)
一、听力部分。(本题共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A) 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择出你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后,进入下一小题。
()1.
What’s Betty’s favourite animal?
ABC
()2.How do Ben’s parents and Ben travel?
A.B.
()3. What’s the weather like tomorrow? C.
A.
B.C.
()4. What does the woman want to do?
A.B.C.
()5. Where does this conversation take place?
A. In the street. B. On the phone. C. At the party.
() 6. What was the man doing at 11.00 p.m. last night?
A. He was sleepingB. He was eating something.C. He was working.
() 7. Where are they talking?
A. At the bank.B. In a restaurant.C. At home..
() 8. What would the man like to drink?
A. Tea.B. CoffeeC. Nothing
() 9. How much did each ticket cost?
A. 4 pounds. B. 14 pounds C. 40 pounds
()10. What does the man mean?
A. He won’t go outside. B. He doesn’t like walking at all.
C. He means it’s raining now.
B) 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入第一篇短文。
() 11. What’s wrong with Simon?
A. He fell over and hurt his leg.B. He fell off his bike and hurt his leg.
C. He fell over and hurt his arm.
() 12. How long will Simon stay in hospital?
A. Two days. B. Two weeks. C. Two months.
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
( ) 14. A. Around her house. B. At home. C. In a shop.
( ) 15. A. Special light. B. Some walls fell down. C. People ran wildly.
听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。
( ) 16. What should you do if you get lost in the forest?
A. You should stay where you are.
B. You should walk around the forest to find your friends.
C. You should shout as loudly as possible.
( ) 17. Which signal is a call for help?
A. Shouting here and there. B. Crying twice.
C. Shouting or whistling three times together.
( ) 18. When you hear two whistles(口哨), what will you know?
A. Someone is afraid of an animal B. People will come to help you
C. Someone needs help
( ) 19. What do you have to do when you leave for water?
A. Drop branches(树枝) as you walk in order to find your way back
B. Pick off branches to build another house
C. Use branches to make a bed
( ) 20. The main idea of the passage is______
A. how to travel in the forest B. how to spend the night in the forest
C. what you should do if you want to get some water in the forest
二、单项选择 (本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 21. Do you know this is _______ unpopular song? None of us sing it now.
A. the B. an C. a D. /
( ) 22. If a bear _____ hungry, it _______ people.
A. does; attacks B. is; attacks C. is; will attack D. will be; attacks
( ) 23. The dolphins were really tired ______ the long performance.
A. because B. because of C. as D. for
( ) 24. the wildlife, we’d better not keep the land.
A. Protecting; take B. To protect ; take
C. Protecting ; taking D. To protect; taking
( ) 25. Is Shanghai bigger than in Japan?
A. any city B. any other city C. any cities. D. any other cities
( ) 26.____ of tigers is getting ______because their living areas are becoming farmlands
A. The number; larger and larger B. A number; larger and larger
C. The number; smaller and smaller D. A number; smaller and smaller
( ) 27. He _____ his expensive watch yesterday. It’s a great _____ for him.
A. lose; loss B. loss; lost C. lost; loss D. lost; lost
( ) 28.I hope you ____ good results in the exam.
A. to get B. can get C. be able to get D. will can get
( ) 29.You’d better take your umbrella _______ rainy days. But it’s _______ to do this if the weather is nice.
A. in, important B. on, necessary C. on, unnecessary D. at, unpopular
( ) 30. What place ______ your cousin _______?
A. does; live B. do; live C. does; live in D. do; live in
( his bike, but he didn’t hurt himself.
A. fell off; bad B. fell from; seriously C. fell down; badly D. fell from; bad
( ) 32.---- I called you just now, but there was no answer.
---- Sorry, I __________ for a trip to London at that moment.
A. prepareB. prepared C. am preparing D. was preparing
( )33.Today forests are getting fewer and fewer. We must A. keep people for cutting B. frighten people cutting
C. prevent people from cutting D. protect people from cutting
( ) 34. I didn’t know ifwas around me and I felt by the noise above me.
A. someone; frightened B. no one; frightened
C. anyone; frightening D. anyone ; frightened
( ) 35. The children looked ________at the news. They laughed ______.
A. exciting; excited B. excited; excitingly
C. excited; excitedly D. excited; excited
三、完型填空 (本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项。 Perhaps you have learned a lot the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to millions of computers together around the world.
Maybe that doesn’t interesting. But when you’ve joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can E-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. on people’s desks at home, but there are still many in schools, offices or large companies.
There are lots of places for you to the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it during lessons. Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming is for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?
( )36. A. of B. about C. / D. at
( )37. A. join B. work C. play D. know
( )38. A. hear B. listen C. sound D. listen to
( )39. A. get B. receive C. give D. send
( )40. A. homework B. information C. games D. lessons
( )41. A. cheap B. expensive C. small D. big
( )42. A. other B. the other C. another D. others
( )43. A. go into B. go to C. go D. enter into
( )44. A. larger and larger B. smaller and smaller
C. stronger and stronger D. older and older ( )45. A. important B. useless C. impossible D. possible
四、阅读理解 (本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
One day, Tomas Jefferson, the president of the USA, was crossing a river with a group of travelers. The river was overflowing(泛滥) its banks. So it was very dangerous to cross it on a horse. Each man was fighting for his life! Then another traveler came and he wanted to cross it,
too. But he didn’t have a horse. He watched the group and then asked Jefferson to take him.
Jefferson agreed immediately. The man climbed on. After they were both safe to the other side of the river, someone asked the man, “Why did you ask for help? Did you know him?” The man was shocked(震惊的) because he didn’t know Jefferson was the president. “All I know,” he said, “on some of your faces were written the answer NO, but there was the answer YES on his face.”
( ) 46. Who was Tomas Jefferson?
A. He was a businessman. B. He was a teacher.
C. He was a captain. D. He was the president of the USA.
( ) 47. How did they cross the river?
A. In a boat. B. On their horses. C. By swimming. D. By building a bridge.
( ) 48. From the passage, we know that
A. all the travelers were kind B. Jefferson was helpful
C. nobody knew the president D. the man gave Jefferson some money
( B )
A young man was going to join the army(部队) and had to take a medical examination (检查). The doctor was sitting at a desk when he went in. He said to the man, "Take your coat and shirt off, and sit on that chair."
The young man did so. The doctor looked at him for a moment without getting up from his chair and then said, " All right. Put your clothes on again. "
" But you haven't examined me at all !" the young man said in surprise.
"There is no need to do so, " the doctor said with a smile. "When I told you to take your coat and shirt off, you heard me all right, so there is nothing wrong with your ears. You saw your chair, so your eyes are good. You could take your clothes off and sit on the chair, so you must be in good health. And you understood what I told you to do and did it without a mistake , .... so you must be clever enough for the army "
( ) 49. Why did the young man take a medical examination?
A. He had hurt his ear. B .He hoped to join the army.
C .He wanted to get some medicine. D. He wondered if he was in good health.
( ) 50.The doctor asked the young man to take his coat and shirt off to test_________.
A .his eyes B .his arms C .his sense of hearing D. his sense of touch
( ) 51.How did the man feel as soon as(一……就) the medical examination was over?
A. bored. B. pleased. C. uncomfortable. D. surprised.
( ) 52. The best title for this story is_________.
A.A Strict Doctor B.A Special Medical Examination
C.A Serious Mistake D.A Smart Young Man
C
For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the word "fashionable" in the same way:
“She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable colour.”
But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs ... and in languages.
Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.
Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and television send information from one country to another in a few hours.
New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.
( ) 53. By we can see that fashions change as time goes.
A. looking at pictures B. finding a job
C. eating in a restaurant D. wearing a fashionable coat
( ) 54. In the 5th paragraph the writer mentions kinds of ways to send information.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
( ) 55. “There is money in fashion”means A. people like fashion and money B. fashionable things cost one lots of money
C. one can make money through fashion D. a fashionable man makes much money
( ) 56. The passage is mainly about .
A. the changes of fashions B. the kinds of colours
C. the money in fashion D. the differences between houses
D
A smile will tell people around you that you are a kind and friendly person. However, many people don’t smile because they think they have ugly teeth. For example, one of my classmates, Mike, doesn’t have very nice teeth, so that is why he seldom opens his mouth. He even says that he loses confidence because of his teeth. So it is very important for us to look after our teeth. In fact, a lot of people have this problem. Some people inherit (有遗传而得) teeth problems from their parents, while others’ teeth are damaged(损坏) because of bad habits, like heavy smoking, eating too much sugar or not brushing teeth often. If your teeth are in bad shape, you should see a dentist (牙医) and ask for help. They can help improve your teeth and tell you how to take care of them.
Smiling can help you to feel more confident and make other people think of you as a more friendly person. If you want to keep healthy, you should not only smile but also laugh. An Indian doctor called Kataria said that young children should laugh about 300 times a day, while adults should laugh between 7 and 15 times a day. So please take this chance to smile and laugh now!
(confidence n. 信心 confident adj. 感觉有信心的)
( )57. What makes Mike lose his confidence?
A. His bad habit. B. His bad teeth. C. Not smiling D. Eating too much sugar.
( )58. Many people don’t smile because .
A. they don’t like smiling B. they think they are ugly
C. their teeth are not beautiful D. they can’t open their mouths
( .
A. not smile often B. laugh all the time
C. only smile often D. smile and even laugh often
( )60. How many times should a child laugh every day in doctor Kataria’s opinion?
A. Either 300 or 30 times a day. B. Between 7 and 15 times a day.
C. About 300 times a day. D. Only 30 times a day. 第二卷(非选择题 共55分)
五、词汇 (本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A) 请根据题中空格后的中文提示、英文释义或音标,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。
61.The ___________ (战士)did their best to save the people trapped under the ground in the earthquake.
62.Take the 治疗 illness)twice a day, and you’ll be OK soon.
63. Please write down your (地址) and names on the paper, my guys.
64. Nature reserves (give something to somebody)wildlife with food and shelter all year round.
65. -What’s thetoday? -It’s around 7℃
B)
, 每词限用一次。
66. As we know, Beijing is in the part of China.
67. Who is the _____________ in your family?
, the little children left the room.
69. Every one of us knows the of protecting wild animals.
70. They really enjoyed _________ stay in Paris last autumn.
C) 请根据句意,从方框中选用合适的动词, 并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。
break hide sell not rain plan…71. Hunters often tusks for a lot of money in the past.
72. Would you please go camping with us if it tomorrow?
73.Peter ____________ a tree when a snowball hit him.
74.----Where’s Mr. Sun?
----He with his friends the party for next Thursday.
75. Take care not to drop the glass, or you _________ it easily.
六、句型转换 (本题共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下列句子,按要求完成下列句子变化,每空格限填一词。
76. If you don’t exercise more, you’ll not keep healthy.(保持句意基本不变)
more, you will keep healthy.
对划线部分提问)
did the rainstorm last last night?
78. We knew something about wetlands before our teacher told us.(一般疑问句)
______ you know about wetlands before your teacher told you?
79. The typhoon was very terrible. (改为感叹句)
terrible typhoon!
80. I went to school in a hurry. I didn’t have breakfast .( 保持句意基本不变)
I _______ to school _________ breakfast .
七、短文填空(本题共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
A)请认真阅读,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
Mr. Lee could not sleep at night and went to see the doctor. The doctor looked him over (81)c _ , told him to work less hard and take different kinds of medicine to help him. He said he was sure that he was not seriously ill, and that he would soon be better.
instead of better. He slept even less than before at night, and fell asleep in his office. He went to see the doctor more often, and it took the doctor a long time to him the sleeping medicine in the morning, and the ones to keep him awake at night!
B)明明在背诵 Unit Four My cousin and DIY 时,其中一段中忘记了两个单词,请你帮助他写出这两个单词。
up the shelf on the wall. Then I put my books on the shelf. They couldn’than the other. 81 82 83 84 85
八、阅读与回答问题 (本题共1小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Playing is serious business for children. In fact, it's what they do best! Ask them why they do it, and kids will probably say, "Because it's fun!" But it's much more than that! It's also good for them.
Studies show that from birth babies begin learning through play. They use their five senses to get to know their new world. Touching allows(允许) them to find out how different things feel. Brightly coloured toys and clothing help develop(发展) a baby's sense of sight(视觉).
When small children choose which toy to play with, they begin developing their abilities in
making decisions.
Children love toys that allow them to use their imagination(想象). Sometimes an empty box
is more fun than a high-tech toy. That's because a box can become anything a child imagines it to
be.
Crayons, paints and Play-Doh(彩色泥塑) are also good because they allow children to create
(创造). Traditional building blocks teach important pre-math skills like problem-solving.
Playing doesn't become any less important once children start school. Many valuable (有价
值的)lessons about life are learned on the school playground. Kids learn how to share, take turns
and play by the rules.
86. How do new-born babies get to know the new world?
______________________________________________________________________.
87. When do children begin developing their abilities in making decisions?
______________________________________________________________________.
88. What kind of toys do children love?
______________________________________________________________________.
89. What can children learn while playing on the playground?
_____________________________________________________________________.
90.What abilities can children get when they are playing according to this passage?
_____________________________________________________________________.
九、翻译句子 ( 本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)
请仔细阅读下面汉语句子,并将其翻译成英语,注意结构正确,语言流畅。
91. 我正在街上走时,他突然喊我。
92. 你每周有多少时间用来运动。
93. 我迫不及待地想要和家人去度假。
94. 这里的气候全年都很舒适。
95. 请尽快给我回复。
十、书面表达 (满分15分)
写一篇介绍你朋友的作文,
要求: 1. 用完表格中所有信息,省略号部分自行发挥
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校
3. 80个单词左右;注意书写
4. 参考词汇: 参加:take part in
姓名 Mike 学校 St. Paul’s School 年级 8
外貌 方脸,高且强壮,脸上总带着微笑
乐于助人,他经常??;风趣,经常??; 性格及具体事例 诚实,并能保守秘密
美国的男女合校;学校每天8点开始,3点结束 学校生活 最喜欢的学科:地理、科学.。 参加各种各样的课外活动。
未来计划 ??
听力材料
一、听力部分(共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)
A.根据所听到的句子选择相应的图片,每个句子读两遍。
1. W: Betty, here’s a book about lion. Is it yours?
M: Yes, I like lion best.
2. W: How do you spend your winter holiday, Ben?
M: I’ll fly to Hainan with my parents.
3. W: It’s cold and windy these days.
M: well! The radio says it’ll be sunny tomorrow.
4. W: Timmy! I like cooking. I’d like to be a cook when I finish school. M: Great! But I like to be a policeman like my father.
5.W:May I speak to Daniel, please?
M: Sorry! He’s out. Who’s that?
W: This is Lucy! Please ask him to call me back when he’s back. Thank you!
M: You’re welcome!
6.W: Were you sleeping when your house caught fire?
M: No, I was having my breakfast. I had a too late night yesterday.
I was working until 11.30p.m.
7. M: What can I do for you?
W: I’d like a bowl of noodles and two eggs.
8. W: Would you like a cup of tea or coffee?
M: I like tea with nothing in it.
9. W: Hi! Did you have a good time at the theatre last night?
M: Well. The play was very good but the tickets cost 40 pounds each. W: That's not too bad if the play was good.
M: Well, perhaps you're right.
10.W: What a fine day! Shall we go outside now?
M: The radio says it’s going to rain in the afternoon. Look! There are so many clouds
in the sky.
C.听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
听第一段对话,完成第11-12题
M: Simon hurt his leg on Tuesday.
W: Oh, really? What happened to him?
M: He fell over when he played football
W: Is it serious?
M: Yes. And he has to stay in hospital for two weeks.
W: Two weeks?
M: Yes. He can’t play football for about two months.
W: I’m sorry to hear that.
听第二段对话,完成第13-15题
W: Hi, Tom! Nice to see you. Do you know about the earthquake last Sunday?
M: Yes. I was doing my homework. Then suddenly the lamp in my room began to
shake.
W: Were you frightened?
M: No, I didn’t know what happened at that time. I just felt surprised. What about you? W: I was taking a walk around my house when I saw unusual light above the ground. M: Did you run wildly when you saw the light?
W: No, I didn’t.
M: Did you see the walls fall down?
W: No. It was dark, so I didn’t see clearly. Then I went back home.
M: So it’s only a slight shaking. We were lucky.
D. 根据所听的短文独白,选择正确答案, 短文内容读两遍。
If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you don’t, you may get lost .If you get lost, this is what you should do . Sit down and stay where you are .Don’t try to find your friends .Let them find you .You can help them find you by staying in one place .There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. You can shout or whistle three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help. Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to the call for help.
If you don’t think that you will get help before nights comes, try to make a little house with branches . Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.
When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can go back again easily.
When you are lost. The most important thing to do is stay in one place.
参考答案
一.1-5 BCABB 6-10 CBACA 11-15ABCBA 16-20 ACBAA
二.21-25 BCBDA 26-30 CCBCC 31-35 BDCDC
三.36-40 BACDB41-45 CDABD
四.46-50 DBBBC51-55 DBABB56-60 ABCDC
五.A:61.soldiers 62. medicine 63. addresses 64. provide 65. temperature B:66. northern 67.most careful 68. Noisily 69.importance 70. their C: 71. sold 72. doesn’t rain 73. was hiding 74. is planning 75. will break
六. 76. Exercise, and 77.How long 78.Did, anything 79.What a 80. hurried, without
七. 81.carefully 82. worse 83. gave 84. putting 85. higher
八. 86. They use their five senses (to get to know their new world.).
87. When small children choose which toy to play with.
88. Children love toys that allow them to use their imagination.
89. Many valuable lessons about life.
90. They can learn how to share, take turns and play by the rules.
九.91.I was walking in the street when he called me.
92.How much time do you have for sports every week?
93. I can’t wait to go on holiday with my family.
94. The weather here is very comfortable al year round.
95. Please write back to me as quickly as possible.
十.略
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