【人教版】2017年五年级英语上册第5单元知识点归纳及复习题

 

Unit 5There is a big bed

Part A

一、主要单词

clock时钟photo照片plant植物water bottle水瓶bike自行车

grandparent祖父;祖母house 房屋flower花朵

二、课文导入

Sarah:Your room is really nice!

Zhang Peng:Thanks.

Mike: There is a big bed【1】.

Zhang Peng:Yes,I like my bed.

Mike: There is a nice photo,too

Sarah: Wow! You look cool!

Zhang Peng:Thank you. Hey,my computer is here on the desk. Let’s play!

(1)、简单介绍there be 句型

There be 句型用来表示某地有某物,它的基本结构是:

There is/are + 名词 (+ 地点)

注意,there be句型中,如果be动词后面跟的是可数名词单数或不可数名词,就用is;如果be动词后面跟的是可数名词复数,就用 are!

例如:There is a pen in your hand 你手上有一只笔

There are two pens in your hand 你手上有两只笔

There is some water in the water bottle 水瓶里有一些水

练习:用恰当的be动词填空

① There _____ (be) many books in the study.

② There _____ (be) many birds in the sky.

③ There _____ (be) an apple on the table.

④ There _____ (be) some juice in the glass.

⑤ There _____ (be) lots of flowers in the garden.

⑥ There _____ (be) a piano near the desk.

此外,要注意there be 句型遵循 就近原则!!!

桌子上面有两支笔和一块橡皮

桌子上面有一块橡皮和两只笔

虽然两支笔和一块橡皮共同构成复数集体名词,然而,be动词遵循就近原则,后面如果紧先跟着的是单数名词,用is!如果后面紧先跟着的复数名词,用are!There are two pens and an eraser on the desk

There is an eraser and two pens on the desk

There ____ (be) a bed,a desk,two chairs in my room

There ____(be)two chairs,a bed,a desk in my room.

三、语 音

字母组合ai, ay在单词中的发音:[ ei ]

例:下雨的 彩虹 涂色 等待

说 路,方法 生日 周一 天可以

课外补充: 元音字母a在开音节中也发[ ei ]

例: 蛋糕 脸 名字

当堂检测

一、填入所缺字母,完成单词

1.植物 pl __ __ t2.水瓶子w__ter b__ t tle

3.自行车b __ i___e 4.照片ph ___t___

5.时钟 c __o__ k 6.前面 fr ___ ___t

7. 在??中间betw __ __n8.在??下面 __ nd __ r

9.在??后面b __ h __ nd10.在??旁边 n __ __r

二、 将汉语与对应英语连线

A. on the third floor ( )1.我的房间

B. in front of the desk ( )2.在第三层

C. my room ( )3.在书桌前面

D. beside the bed( )4.在墙上

E. on the wall ( )5. 在床的旁边

三、选出不同类的一项

( )1、A. toy B. pencil C. crayon

( )2、A. we B. their C. my

( )3、A. behindB. email C. under

( )4、A. ball B. drawC. move

( )5、A. mouseB. dog C. plant

( )6、A. Sunday B. todayC. Thursday

( )7、A. danceB. speakC. song

( )8、A. thirstyB. favourite C. salad

( )9、A. read B.tired C. wash

( )10、A. young B. strictC. finish

四、选择填空

( ) 1.There ___ a small bike in my bedroom.

A. am B. is C. are D. be

( ) 2.There ____ some pictures on the wall.

A. am B. is C. are D. be

( ) 3.My father has ______ pictures.

A. a B. an C. many D. \

( ) 4.Tom is behind Jim, Jim is _______Tom.

A. front B. in front of C. over D. behind

( ) 5.There is a TV ______ the bed.

A. near B. in C. under D. behind

( ) 6.This is a picture _____ my room.

A. on B. in C. of D. to

( ) 7.My father can draw very________.

A. good B. well C. pretty D. beautiful

( ) 8.Two photos _____ near the bed.

A. am B. is C. are D. be

( ) 9.There _____ a desk, a TV and two sofas in my room.

A. is B. am C. are D. be

( ) 10.We are rabbits. We_____ a new house.

五、找出句中的错误并在它下面划线,将正确的单词写在横线上

1、I have an new room. _________________________________

A B C

2、There are a book on the desk. ____________________________________

A B C

3、There is a bike on the bed. _________________________________

A B C

4、The pens is in the pencil-case.

______________________________________________________

5、There is so many pictures here.

______________________________________________________

六、连词组句

1、flowers there so are here many (.)

___________________________________________________

2、boy door behind there the is a (.)

____________________________________

3、are two there and a chairs desk (.)

____________________________________

4、give to let’s it him (.)

____________________________________

5、bed a is big there(.)

____________________________________

七、阅读理解

A

Hello, my name is Lin Lin. I’m twelve. This is my bedroom. Let me show you.

There is a bed, a window, a shelf(书架), a desk, a chair, and a computer. The window

is in front of the desk. The desk is near the bed. There is a a computer on the desk. My bedroom is small, but it’s nice. I love it. Do you like my bedroom?

1、根据短文内容,判断正误,对的打“√”,错的打“×”。

( )1. There is a closet(衣柜)in Lin Lin’s bedroom.

( )2. The desk is near the bed. ( )3. The window is behind the desk.

( )4. The bedroom is big. ( )5. Lin Lin likes her bedroom very much.

B

My favourite room is my bedroom. It’s small, but it’s very clean and beautiful.

There is a small bed near the window. Near the bed, there is a brown desk. You can

see a clock, a radio and many books on it. Near the door, there is a close t(衣柜).

What’s that over(上方)the bed? It’s an air-conditioner(空调)I like my bedroom very much. .

2、根据短文,填空。

1.My room is _____, but it’s clean and beautiful.

2.The _____ is near the bed.

3.On my desk, there is a ________, a ______, and many _______.

4.There is a closet ______ the door.

5.You can see an ____________________ over the bed.

6.Is there a small bed near the window? _____, _____ _____.

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