江苏省南通市通州区2016-2017学年八年级12月月考英语试题

 

2016—2017学年形成性练习

初二英语试卷

命题人:季 鸣 霞 试做人:瞿琴审核人: 朱婕

考试时间:100分钟, 总分:100分)

第I卷(四大题,共60分)

一、 听力部分(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

(A) 听对话,回答问题。每段对话听两遍

1.What’s the weather like in Kate’s city?

A. B. C.

2.What is the boy going to do first?

A.B.C.

3.When is Tom’s birthday?

26th 27th

A.

28thB.

C.

4.Which country does the woman want to visit?

A.B.C.

5.How does the boy go to school every day?

A. By car. B. By bus.C. By bike.

6.What is John’s telephone number?

A. 85067789.B. 85066789.C. 85066798.

7.Where are the two speakers?

A. In a shop. B. At the bus stop.C. In the police station.

8.Who runs the fastest?

A. Lucy.B. Tom. C. Kate.

9.What will David buy for Lisa’s birthday?

A. A birthday card.B. A book.C. A birthday cake.

10. What does the woman mean?

A. She doesn’t have enough pens. B. She has enough pens for both of them.

C. She herself has no more pens.

(B) 听下面两段材料, 阅读相关小题, 听完后选出你认为最合适的备选答案。每段材料听两遍。下面一段材料,回答11-12题。

听一段对话,回答第11至12小题。

11. Why was Jim late for school?

A. Because he got up late.听

B. Because there was something wrong with his bike.

C. Because there was lots of traffic on the road.

12. What did Ms Liz want him to do?

A. To go to her office after class. B. To finish his homework. C. To get up early.

14. A. Fish B. Meat C. Cold milk

15. A. in the basket B. under the tree C. in the garden

(C) 听短文,回答16-20题。短文听两遍。

16. How old is Peter?

A. 16 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 30 years old.

17. What is he interested in doing?

A. Making more money. B. Finding a good job. C. Reading books.

18. Why did he want to look for a job?

A. Because he wanted to buy some books.

B. Because he wanted to make a lot of money.

C. Because he didn’t want to go to school. 19. What is Peter’s first job?

A. To buy newspapers. B. To send newspapers. C. To sell newspapers.

20. Which of the following is true?

A. Peter’s family is rich.

B. Peter can get only 5 dollars an hour now.

C. Peter can get only 3 dollars an hour now.

二、选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

21. Jim is ______excellent student. He dreams of going into _____ space in the future.

A. an , theB. the, the C. a, / D. an, /

22. This story is ________ easier and ________ interesting to read than that one.

A. much; more B. more; more C. more; much D. much; much

23. --- He doesn’t like making friends with other people, does he? ---________. He always stays at home and never says anything about himself.

A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, he doesn’t. C. No, he does. D. No, he doesn’t.

24. --- We can save water by taking shorter showers.

---_______, turning off the tap(龙头) when brushing teeth is also a good way.

A. However B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. For example

25. ” The structure (结构) of sentence is .

A. S + V B. S + V + DOC.S + V + IO + DO D. S + V + DO + OC

26. Please keep your mobile phones_______ while having a meeting.

A. closed B. open C. opened D. off

27. ---Where's Taiwan ? ---It's______ China

A. to the southeast of B in the southeast of

C. to the southwest of D. In the southwest of

28. He spent as much money as he could _______ a new computer.. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought

29. The box is full ______ eggs. Who filled it _______ the eggs?

A. with; with B. with; of C. of; withD. of; of

30. ---How many letters do you get from your online friends every year?

---_______. We just chat with each other when we’re free.

A. Nothing B. None C. No D. No one

31. _______, he eats fruit and vegetables and exercises every day.

A. To keep healthy B. In order to keep healthy

C. Keeping healthy D. both A and B

32. --- The music by Jay Chow_______ nice. I guess his CDs must_______ well.

--- Yes, he is very popular among young people.

A. sounds; sell B. hears; be C. listens; sell D. listens to; be

33. No one wants you to be _______ but we really want you to do your best always.

A. pretty B. perfect C. polite D. popular

34. Girls, I will tell you ________, and you can finish it ________. A. what to do; on your own

C. how to do; by yourself B. what to do; by yourself D. how to do; alone

35. We students can _______ food and old clothes to the homeless people, and the teachers can __________ learning skills for the poor children.

A. provide; giveB. provide; offer C. offer; give D. give; provide

三、完形填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项 One spring day, Ben and his granddad visited the beach. They saw a seal (海豹) on the rock. At first they thought the seal was Ben and his granddad watched the seals all spring. They fed fish. In autumn, they saw the baby to swim. The seals even seemed to like music that Ben’s granddad played.

In winter , there were bad . When spring came, they did not see the baby seal. They thought the seal died in the storms. In summer, Ben went surfing(冲浪). One day, something fast and dark swooped(向下猛冲,猛扑) under his surfboard. It was the baby seal! Ben and the seal surfed the waves(波浪) together.

The next day, a big wave made Ben his board. His head hit a rock. Sand and waterhim up out of the water! The seal flipped(轻击,快速地翻转某物) Ben his board. Ben was safe. the rest of the summer, he surfed with the seal.

Next summer, the seal came with a baby of her own. Then Ben knew he would surf with he seals every summer. someday Ben would bring his grandchildren to meet the seals too.

36. A. sleep B. hurtC. frozen D. broken

37. A. it B. he C. themD. him

38. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learnt

39. A. wind B. waves C. fog D. storms

40. A. fall down B. fall of C. fall intoD. fall off

41. A. fill B. filled C. filling D. full

42. A. pull B. push C. pulled D. pushed

43. A. onto B. into C. on D. inside

44. A. OfB. At C. For D. In

45. A. Or B. MaybeC. As a result D. For

四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1,满分15分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Singapore is a beautiful and clean country. It welcomes visitors and tourists. When you come to visit Singapore, please keep the laws of this country. Here is something that you must remember.

SMOKING: Cigarette smoking is a danger to health. It’s not allowed in lifts, cinemas, theatres, all government offices and on buses. If you break it, you will have to pay a fine (罚款) of up to Singapore $500.

LITTER: Singapore is the Garden City of Asia——clean and green. Dropping litter in public places is not allowed. You can be fined up to Singapore $500 for dropping litter——even if it is only a piece of waste paper or a cigarette end.

LONG HAIR: Men visitors should not have longer hair than the top of their shirt collars(衣领). Long-haired men will be served(接待) last of all visitors in government offices.

JAYWALKING: You must always use the zebra crossing. You can be fined Singapore $50 for crossing the streets less than 50 metres from a zebra crossing, These laws are also for children who are old enough to be in the street by themselves.

46. If you ___________, you will be fined most.

A. smoke at home B. drop a cigarette end in public

C. have long hair D. cross the street less than 50 metres from a zebra crossing

47. In Singapore, these laws are for ____________.

A. only visitors B. only children

C. only menD. all the citizens, including visitors

48. Singapore is a beautiful and clean country. Maybe it is because____________.

A. it is an island country in Asia B. it has many visitors and tourists

C. the laws are very strict (严格的) and the people keep the laws very well

D. many people are fined

B

Dolphins are one of the cleverest animals in the world. We may hear of many stories about how dolphins save people out of water.

Dolphins often eat fish and some other sea animals. A dolphin with a weight of 200kg to 250kg will eat 10kg to 25kg of fish every day. They like to swim with other dolphins and usually hunt in groups.

Dolphins have very good hearing. They use it to find things under the water. Many scientists also believe dolphins can even talk to each other through a special whistle(口哨声). People from different areas don’t speak the same language. Just like people, dolphins’ whistles have many kinds. One day we may understand dolphins’ whistles, and then they will be able to tell us about themselves.

Dolphins live in the sea, but they are not a kind of fish and they don’t lay eggs. They have babies in the same way as cows and cats do, and give their babies milk. A female dolphin has a baby every two to three years.

Dolphins are very friendly. Sadly, there are not many kinds of dolphins left. People killed them for many years for food and other things. Now it’s time to stop this and perhaps there will be more of them in the years to come.

49. How do dolphins find things under the water?

A. By smell B. By taste C. By hearing D. By touch

50. If a dolphin weighs 240kg, it may eat ________ of fish every day.

A. 16kgB. 30kgC. 5kg D. 35 kg

51. Which of the following is an opinion(观点)?

A. Dolphins eat fish and some other sea animals. B. Dolphins are not a kind of fish.

C. Dolphins usually hunt in groups.

D. People may understand dolphins’ whistles some day.

C

Jackie visited his grandparents on their farm. And he was playing with a slingshot(弹弓)in the woods. He practised in the woods but he could never hit the target. As he was walking back, he saw Grandma’s pet duck. Without thinking, he shot, hit the duck in the head, and killed it. He was very afraid. He knew Grandma loved the duck. She would be sad or even angry if she knew that her duck was killed. He then hid the dead duck under a tree. His sister Susan saw it all, but she said nothing.

After lunch that day Grandma said, “Susan, let’s wash the dishes.” But Susan said, “Grandma, Jackie told me he wanted to help in the kitchen today, didn’t you, Jackie?” And then she whispered(小声说)to him, “Remember the duck?” So Jackie did the dishes.

Later Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing, but Grandma said, "I’m sorry but I need Susan to help clean the house." But Susan smiled and said, "Well, that’s all right because Jackie told me he wanted to help." and she whispered again, "Remember the duck?" So Susan went fishing with Grandpa and Jackie stayed.

These "remember the duck" went on for many days. Then finally Jackie He came to Grandma and told her that he had killed the duck. She gave him a hug, and said, "Sweetheart, I know. You see, I was standing at the window and I saw the whole thing. But because I love you, I forgave you. But I just wanted to see how long you would let Susan make a slave (奴隶) of you. "

52. What did Jackie hit with the slingshot at last?

A. The target. B. A rabbit. C. The pet duck. D. A pet dog.

53. Susan didn’t tell Grandma about Jackie’s secret because ______.

A. she wanted Jackie to do something for her B. she was afraid Grandma would be very sad

C. she didn’t want to make Grandma angry D. she loved her brother very much

54. Jackie helped clean the house instead of going fishing with Grandpa because ______.

A. he liked cleaning the houseB. Grandma asked him to

C. he didn’t like going fishingD. he wanted Susan to keep his secret

55. The phrase “couldn’t stand ” in Chinese means___________

A. 不能站立 B. 迫不及待 C. 不能忍受 D. 无法停止

56. What lesson does the story want to tell us?

A. It’s dangerous to play with a slingshot on a farm.

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