强化练习：一般疑问句与特殊疑问句
一、一般疑问句。
例1： He is a teacher? →Is he a teacher? —— Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t. 例2： We are going to buy some books. →Are you going to buy some books? —— Yes, we are./No, we aren’t.
例3： I like singing .→Do you like singing?—— Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 例4： Linda goes to school by bike.→ Does Linda go to school by bike?
—— Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t.
1、含有be动词的陈述句转化为一般疑问句，直接将be动词提到句首即可。
2、不含be动词的陈述句转化为一般疑问句，直接在句首加助动词do 即可，如主语是第三人称单数，则句首用does，句中动词用原型。
3、如主语中涉及第一人称的人称代词或物主代词，则在问句中转换为第二人称代词及物主代词，回答中又恢复第一人称。
练习一：把下列句子改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答。
1、My father is a teacher.
2、They are going to the bank tomorrow.
3、My mother goes to work by bus.
4、Mr.Wang lives in Kunming.
5、My brother likes playing football.
6、Liu Yun works in a middle school.
练习二：把下列句子改为一般疑问句并做否定回答。
1、 My father works in a factory.
2、 Lily is going to the supermarket this evening.
3、 Zhang Peng likes going hiking.
4、 Miss Liu teaches English.
5、 Wang Fang works in a hospital near home.
二、特殊疑问句。
特殊疑问句，句首必用特殊疑问词。
1、问事物（如爱好、职业等），疑问词用what
例句： What is your hobby? —— I like reading books.
What does your sister do? —— She is a nurse.
2、问人名，疑问词用who
例句： Who is that man? —— He is my uncle.
Who teaches you Chinese? —— Miss Li teaches us Chinese.
3、问地点，疑问词用 where
例句： Where is the post office? —— It’s next to the bank.
Where does your father work? —— He works in a hospital.
4、问方式、问数量、问价格、问程度，疑问词用 how
例句： How much is the book? —— It’s 9 Yuan.
How many boys are there in your class? —— There are 20 boys in my class.How can I get to the park? —— You can get there by subway.
How does your sister go to school? —— She goes to school by bike.
练习：对划线部分提问。
口诀：一代替，二提前，三添加，四照搬
A. 一代替——用特殊疑问词代替划线部分。
B. 二提前——将特殊疑问词提前到句首（注意首字母要大写）
C. 三添加——在特殊疑问词后面添加合适的be动词及助动词do 或does
D. 四照搬——照搬原句的其他未划线部分。
注意：如主语中涉及第一人称的人称代词或物主代词，则在问句中转换为第二人称代词及物主代词，回答中又恢复第一人称。
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