大家知道，现在的中考英语试题总体不难，只要不放弃英语学习的学生都可以考及格以上，但欲考接近满分却并非易事。因为为了适当拉开学生距离，命题老师往往也会出一两个所谓的压轴题，以把那些真正的英语尖子生选拔出来。有时候我们学生与重点高中失之交臂，就是失分在下面我精选的难题上。
( ) 1. ________ it is today!
A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather
解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. weather是不可数名词，前面不能有不定冠词。英语中经常考查的不可数名词有work, news, adivice, information等。
( ) 2. Which is the way to the __________?
A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’ factory
解析： 选A. 此题极易误选B, C, D. 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词，如： an apple tree →two apple trees. 但注意 a man teacher→two men teachers。
( ) 3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them。
A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying
解析： 选A. 此题容易误选B. class, family, team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数，表示个体就用复数，从语境及其后
面的代词them可以看出，class表示个体，故选择A。
( ) 4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam。
A. two month B. two-month C. two month’s D. two-months 解析： 选择B 此题容易误选C, D. 在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数，构成复合名词，在句中只能作定语， 如果选择C, 需要把逗号放s后面。
( ) 5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the table。
A. place B. room C. floor D. ground
解析： 选B. 此题最容易误选A.。 room在句中是空间而非房间。句意：角落里没有摆桌子的空间了。
( ) 6. We can have _____ blue sky if we create _____ less polluted world。(苏州2010)
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the
解析：选A. 此题容易误选C, D. 根据句意：如果我们创造一个没有污染的世界，那么我们就用一个蓝色的天空。
( ) 7. — Are you ______ American or English? — English.. We are working in Wuhu. (芜湖10)
A. a B. \ C. the D. an
解析：选B 此题容易误选D. 句中American是形容词而非名词，如果句中改为Are you __________ or an English man? 就选择D。
( ) 8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, _______?
A. don’t you B. doesn’t he C. do you D. does he
解析：选择B. 此题容易误选A. 其实不是对前面的句中进行反问，而是对he likes running进行反问。
( ) 9. —Why not take ____umbrella with the sign “ Made in China”？ It is _____ useful umbrella?
—What _______ good advice it is!
A. an; an; a B. an; a; \ C. a; an; a D. \; an; a
解析： 选B. 大多数学生容易做错此题。记住an用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前，记住了这一点就知道了an umbrella 和a useful umbrella. 在最后一句中advice是不可数名词，前面不能接不定冠词。故选择B
( ) 10. — When shall we meet again next week?
— _______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me。
A. Either B. Neither C. Every D. Any
解析： 此题非常难，选D. 下周任何一天都可以再次见面。Any在肯定句中意思是“任何的”。下周有七天容易排除A, B. 如果把next week 改为next Monday or Tuesday, 则必须选择A。
( ) 11. Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week。
A. other B. the other C. another D. any other
解析：选C. 三个以上另外一个用another, other一般情况下修饰名词复数， the other表示两个中的另外一个，any other任何别的。句意：罗伯特去了另一个城市，一周后回来。
( ) 12. — A latest magazine, please.
—Only one left. Would you like to have ________?
A. it B. one C. this D. that
解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. 根据句意：— 买一份最新报纸，—只剩下一份了，你要买这份吗？据此我们知道指的就是手里的那份报纸，并不是同一类事物。
( ) 13. — Which book would you like to borrow?
—________ of the two books is OK with me。
A. Either B. Both C. Any D. None
解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. 根据two books好容易排除C,
D. 从谓语动词单数is 我们排除B。故选择A。
( ) 14. Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her。
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
解析： 选B. 考查学生对teach sb sth。的掌握情况。 此题容易误选C. 误选C的学生是看见后面有名词math, 思维定势名词前面必须用形容词性物主代词。
( ) 15. There are many trees on ________ side of the street。
A. either B. any C. all D. both
解析：选A. 此题容易误选D. 街道只有两边，排除B, C. both后面接复数，on either side of the strreet等于on the both sides of. 。如果选择D. side必须用复数形式。
( ) 16.________ is the population of the city?
A. How many B. What C. How many people D. How much
解析：B。此题容易误选A, C. 人口多少用What. 相当于How many people are there in the city?
( ) 17. —Why don’t we take a little break?
— Didn’t we just have _______ ?(苏州10)
A. it B .that C. one D. this
解析：选 C. 同类事物用one. 句意：为什么我们不休息一会儿？—刚才我们不是才休息吗？
( ) 18. The teacher asked the boy many questions,but he only answered___ of them(安徽)
A.some B.lots C.each D.few
解析：A. 此题会误选D. 但前面有only, 如果去掉副词则选D。
( ) 19.About ______ the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer。(2009年河南模拟)
A. two thousand of B.two thousand C.thousand of D.two thousands of
解析：此题极容易选错，误认为是B. 但two thousand后面
直接接名词复数，不能有冠词the, 句意是：歌迷中大约有2000人在那里等，想看看这位伟大的歌星。
( ) 20. —How many apples do I have? — You can have ______. I want none of them。
A. one B. all C. both D.some
解析：选B. 学生易误选A , D. 其实如果没有I want none of them这句话，四个答案都是对的。从句意：我一个也不想要，就知道你可以吃所有苹果。
( ) 21.Japan is ________ the east of China, Taiwan is ____ the southeast of China。.
解析：选B. 日本位于中国东部(外面)用to, 台湾位于中国东部(内部)用in。
A. in; in B. to; in C. on ; to D. in; to
( ) 22.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you。”
A. to B. from C. for D. of
解析： 选C. 介词的考查。句意：Mr Green, 这是你的信。学生容易误选A。
( ) 23.He hasn’t heard from his friend __________ last month。
A. since B. by the end of C. for D. until
解析： A. 此题学生容易受思维定势not? until?的影响误选D。since用于现在完成时，如果此题是一般过去时就选择
D。
( ) 24.. —Jimmy lost his key yesterday。
---________? It’s his third time in just one month。
A. Has he B. Did he C. Was he D. Does he
解析：B. 根据上一句一般过去时可以判断。
( ) 25.You’ve passed the exam. I’m happy ______ you。
A. on B. at C. in D. for
解析：选D. 句意：你考试及格了，我为你高兴。
( ) 26. I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time。 A. why B. how C. when D. where
解析：选B. 句意：我想知道他在如此短的时间内是怎样完成这么多不同工作的。
( ) 27. --Ought I to go right now? ---_________。
A. That’s very bad. B. Yes, you go ought to C. Yes, you ought D. No, you ought not to
解析： 选D. 句子的肯定回答为：Yes, you ought to. 否定回答为：No, you ought not to
( ) 28. I don’t know when he ________. When he _______ here, I’ll call you in a minute。
A. will come; will arrive B. comes; arrices C. will come; arrives
D. comes; will arrive
解析：选C. 第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将来时，第二句是时间状语从句，由于主句是一般将来时，那么从句要用一般现在时来代替
( ) 29. He turned ________ the radio a little because his father was asleep。
A. on B. down C. up D. off
解析： 选B. 此题学生会误选D. 但后面有个副词短语a little, 故选择B, 意为：把收音机调小一点，父亲在睡觉。如果去掉a little则选择D。
( ) 30. I don’t know the homework _______ today。
A. on B. in C. of D. for
解析： 选D. 句意： 我不知道今天的家庭作业。
( ) 31. —Would you like some coffee?
—Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _____ milk。(宁夏10)
A. with B. to C. of D. on
解析： A. 此题学生极易受思维定势prefer? to? 的影响误选B。句意：我喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。
( ) 32. They each ___ a book. Each of them ___ from China。
A. has;are B. have; is C. are having;are D. is having;is
解析：选B. 此题考查主谓一致。此题应该用一般现在时，排除C, D. each作同位语谓语动词与主语保持一致，each做
主语谓语动词用单数。
( ) 33-- __________ you ________ your book to the library?
-- Yes. I returned it yesterday。
A. Did, return B. Have, returned C. Will, return D. Do, return 解析：选择B. 此题容易误选A. 从句意看：你把书归还图书馆了吗？是的。我昨天归还了。对现在的影响是“书不在这儿了”。
( ) 34..Though it’s cloudy now, it _________ get sunny later。
A. can B. may C. must D. need
解析： 选B. 表示可能性用may. Can主要表示两种用法，一种是表示能力，另外一种是请求许可； must必须；need需要。
( ) 35.It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly.
A. may not B. can’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t
解析：选D。mustn’t表示禁止，不准。根据句意：在图书馆，禁止大声说话。
( ) 36. If anyone wants to say something in class, you ________ put up your hands first。 A. must B. may C. should D. can
解析：选C。 句意： 课堂上如果你想说点东西，你应该举手。
( ) 37.The pen _________ him ten yuan。
A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent
解析：选B. 动词辨析。主语是物用cost. Pay, spend的主语是人。 Take的形式主语是it。
( ) 38.The train _________ for twenty minutes。
A. left B. has left C. is leaving D. has been away
解析： 选D. 此题形式会误选B. 但瞬间性动词不能与一段时间for twenty minutes连用。
( ) 39. — How many books _____ they ________?
— Five. But they haven’t finished reading even one。
A. did…borrow B. had…borrowed C.will…borrow D. do…borrow
解析： 选A。 此题考查时态，根据语境：他们一本也没有读完。可知他们以前借了5本书。强调过去。
( ) 40. He _________ his bike so he has to walk there。 A. lost B. has lost C. had lost D. loses
解析：选B. 此题考查时态，根据语境他丢了自行车，对现在造成的影响是不得不走路。
( ) 41.—Could I use your dictionary?
— Yes, you _________。(芜湖10)
A. need B. could C. can D. should
解析：选C。 此题容易误选B. 此题中Could并不是表示过去，而是委婉的征求意见，其肯定回答是Yes, you can。
( ) 42. In the past few years there _________ great changes in my hometown。(兰州10) A. have been B. were C. had been D. are
解析：选A. 此题容易误选A. 一般情况下In the past few years用于现在完成时，In the past用于一般过去时。
( ) 43. —Could you tell me when Mr. Li ________ in Huanggang? –
—Sure.. When he ________, I’ll call you。(湖北黄冈10)
A. arrives; will arrive B. will arrive; arrives C. arrives; arrives
D.will arrive; will arrive
解析：选B. 第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将来时，第二句是时间状语从句，由于主句是一般将来时，那么从句要用一般现在时来代替
( ) 44. —Mary dances best in our school.
—I agree. I’ll never forget ____ her dance for the first time。(10江西)
A.see B.to see C.seeing D.seen
解析：选C。此题容易误选B. 如果学生想正确选出答案，必须知道forget to do sth(忘记做某事)；forget doing sth(忘记做过某事)。根据语境选择C。
( ) 45. —Is tea ready?
—No, mother is _______ it ready now。(10杭州)
A.doing B. cooking C. burning D. getting
解析：选择D. 此题稍难，ready是形容词，get sth +adj。 准备好某事。A, B, C, 动词后面只能接副词。
( ) 46. There are many people dowmstairs. What do you think _________ ? (10杭州)
A.to happen B. happening C. is happened D. has happened
解析：选择D. 此题我们首先排除C. 因为动词happen是不及物动词，没有被动语态。B答案少了助动词is, A动词不定式表示将来，根据语境应该用现在完成时或现在进行时。
( ) 47. Remember to spend some time____ your loved ones,because they are not going to be around forever. (10杭州)
A.from B.with C. in D.on
解析： 选B. 此题95%的学生容易选错。主要是受spend?on思维定势的影响。其实句意是：记住与你喜欢的东西度过一段时间，因为他们不会永远与你在一起。
( ) 48. —I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday.- —Oh, how nice! Do you know when he _______?(10南京)
A. left B. was leaving C. has left D. had left
解析： 选A. 由于主句是一般现在时，容易排除B, D. when一般情况下不能与现在完成时连用
( ) 49. —David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _______ ?
—He is a doctor。(10重庆)
A.who is he B.who he is C. what does he do D. what he does 解析：选择D. 此题可以用排除法，宾语从句用陈述句语序，容易排除A, C. 根据答语He is a doctor知道应该是问职业，who 是用来询问身份的。
( ) 50. —I want to teach inTibet when I graduate from the college。
—Me too.Teachers ___very much there。
A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. is needed
解析：选C。老师在那儿是被需要，排除A, B. 主语是单数，排除D. 故选择C。
( ) 51. —Tommy, do you know if Frank ____ to the theatre with us this Sunday if it ____?
—Sorry, I have no idea. (兰州10)
A. will go, is going to be fine B. goes, is fine
C. will go, is fine D. goes, will be fine
解析：选C. 第一个if引导的是宾语从句，根据语境用一般将来时， 第二if 引导状语从句，由于前面主句是一般将来时，那么从句要用一般现在时来代替
( ) 52.I don’t have to introduce him to you ____ you know the boy. 【四川?宜宾】
A. until B. unless C. since D. but
解析：选C. 连词的区别。根据语境：既然你认识这位男孩，我就没有必要向你介绍他了。注意，since除了有“自从”之意外，还有“因为，既然”之意。
( ) 53. —Would you please ____ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious (明显的) mistakes?
—Of course I will. 【湖北?宜昌】
A. look around B. look through C. look up D. look into
解析： 选B. 动词短语辨析。look around环顾；look through浏览；look up查找； look into调查。根据语句意：请你帮我浏览一下试卷看看有没有明显错误可以吗？
( ) 54. —This pair of shoes _______ really small for me。 —Why not try another _________。.
A. is, pair B. are, pair C. is, one D. are, one
解析： 选A。This pair of shoes/pants做主语，谓语动词的数取决于pair的单复数，如果pair是单数谓语动词就用单数，反之用复数，这样我们就排除B, D. 又因为shoes是复数，不能直接用one代替，故选择A。
( ) 55. If you don’t go to the meeting tomorrow, _____?
A. he will, too B. he won’t, either C. he does, too D. he doesn’t, either
解析： 选B. 此题容易误选D. 由于整个句子是条件状语从句，前面的从句是一般将来时，后面的主句应该是一般现在
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