最新中考英语人教版一轮复习导学案+第十四讲+九年级Units+1~2

 

第十四讲 九年级Units 1~2

一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

1.2.

3.4.Few people know.

5.6.7.8..

9.

10. again and again.

二、从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式填空。

be born with,depend on,connect?with

be afraid of,look for,end up,lay out

dress up,treat?with,care about

11.Jack does badly in English,days.

12.13.,you can always learn something from mistakes.

14.15.16.If nobody helps him,17.18.19.20.autumn

night.

一、I study by working with a group.我通过参加小组学习。

【考点精讲】

by作介词时,后接动词的-ing形式,表示方法、手段,意思是“ 通过??方式(途径) ”。eg:

Mr.Green makes a living by teaching.格林先生以教书为生。

【知识拓展】by的其他用法:

(1)“经过(某人/某物)”。eg:

He went by the supermarket on his way to school.在去上学的路上,他经过那家超市。

(2)“在??旁边;在??附近”。eg:

Li Lei sits by my side in the classroom.在教室里,李雷坐在我的旁边。

(3)“在??之前;不迟于??”。eg:

I can finish doing my homework by six o'clock.我能在6点之前做完作业。

(4)表示交通方式,意为“乘??;坐??”。eg:

I usually go to school by bike.我通常骑自行车去上学。

(5)“被;由”,后接动作的执行者,常用于被动语态。eg:

The window was broken by Sally.窗户是被萨利弄坏的。

(6)固定短语:by the way“顺便说一下”;by accident“偶然,碰巧”;by mistake“由于差错,由于疏忽”。eg:

By the way,I forgot tell you the news.哦!对了,我忘记告诉你那个消息了。

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