六年级知识点复习

 

苏教版译林版英语六年级上册知识点汇总

Unit 1 The king’s new clothes 一,单词/词组 1. long long ago new clothes

很久以前

2.

Scottish man一位苏格兰人

16. tell a story讲一个故事17. say a/one sentence

说一句话

在山上19. the

住在房子里

给这个男孩讲

18. on the mountainnext sentence20. live in the house

试穿

try on the coat=try the 新衣服

3. make new clothes for you为你制作新衣服make sth for sb

4. show the king his new clothes给皇帝展示新衣服

show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb. 5. try on

coat ontry it/them

6. magic clothes 有魔力的衣服7. walk through步行穿过

8. in his new clothes穿着他的新衣服9. shout at sb. 看?.二,句型

对某人大叫

下一句话

21. tell the boy a story 一个故事tell sb. sth.

22. it is one’s turn 某人的机会

23. think hard

努力思考

24. have to 不得不have to do sth. 25. in front of在?.前面(外部) in the 26. walk by 路过 be nice to sb.29. turn into

27.

9. 10. laugh at sb. 对某人大笑11. look atfront of在? 前面 (内部) 12. point at

非常适合

指向?13. fit well

对某人好

变成

28. look after 照顾

14. an American cowboy一个美国牛仔15. a

1. Long long ago, there was a king.很久很久以前,有一位国王。 2. The king was happy. 国王很开心。 3. He liked new clothes. 他喜欢新衣服。

4. Two men visited the king. 两个男人拜访了这位国王。

Unit 2 What a day! 一, 单词/词组

What a day! 糟糕的一天;忙碌的一天;累人的一天等等(表达的含义很多,根据具体语境来看)这里指“糟糕的一天”

1. the 19th of September 在九月十九号 2. a sunny/ windy / rainy day 晴朗的/ 刮风/下雨的一天

3. a lot of rain 许多雨(不可数) 4. a lot of snow 许多雪(不可数) 5. see/ watch a parrot show 观看一场鹦鹉表演

6. see some interesting parrots看见一些有趣的鹦鹉

7. an interesting film 一部精彩的电影 8. become windy and cloudy变成大风和阴天(多云)

9. fly kites high in the sky风筝放得高 10. bring some dumplings带来一些饺子 11. bring lunch 带午餐

12. some bread and honey 一些面包和蜂蜜 13. some drinks 一些饮料

14. hungry and thirsty 又饿又渴15. wet clothes 潮湿的衣服

16. have/ eat our lunch吃我们的午饭 17. black clouds乌云

18. meet me/ him/ her/ them/ you 遇见我/

二、句型:

1、今天的天气怎么样? 是晴朗的。

A:How’s the weather today? B: It’s sunny. The weather is sunny. 2、昨天的天气怎么样? 是下雨的。 A; What was the weather like yesterday? B : It was rainy. The weather was rainy. 3、我看见一些有趣的鹦鹉。 We saw some interesting parrots.

4、我们上周日放风筝了。 We flew kites last Sunday. 5、昨天他带来了一些饮料,面包和蜂蜜。

He brought some drinks, bread and honey yesterday.

6、两天前她带来了一些水饺。 She brought some dumplings two days ago. 7、 昨天下雨了。 It rained yesterday. 8、 Why do you have it?你怎么会拿到它的?

他/ 她/ 他们/ 你

19. look sad/ happy 看起来很伤心/ 开心 20. this morning/ afternoon/ evening 今天早晨/ 下午/ 晚上

21. climb up the hill 爬上山 22. get up at seven 七点起床

23. go to school by bike 骑自行车去上学 24. have a picnic野餐

25. watch a film看电影 26. in the sky在空中 27. all day 一整天28. go away 走了29. lose my kite丢了我的风筝30. want to know why想要知道为什么 31. what happened出了什么事32. fly too high飞得太高

33. find it 找到它 34. near the hill 在小山附近

35. in your diary 在你的日记里 36. hold onto it抓紧它 37. fly away飞走了38. find it near the hill在山的附近找到它39. in your diary在你的日记里 40. cheer together一起欢呼

三、语法

1、过去时态:本课出现的动词不规则变化(同学们要反复朗读)

give- gave lose- lostbecome- became hold- held

come- came bring- brought buy- broughtsee- saw

write- wrote can- couldfind- foundmeet- met

fly- flew

2、rainy - 下雨的(形容词 )3、snowy- 下雪的(形容词)

rain snow

(1) 名词:雨(不可数): a lot of rain (1)名词:雪(不可数): a lot of snow

(2) 动词:下雨 (2)动词:下雪

例句:

a) It rained yesterday. 昨天下雨了。

b) Look! It is raining now! 看!现在正在下雨。

c) It often rains here. 这儿经常下雨。

d) It’s often rainy.经常下雨了。

3. by bike 骑自行车 和 ride a bike 骑自行车的区别:

by bike 属于副词短语,指的是交通方式,比如说别人问,你一般上学用什么交通工具,你回答“I go to school by bike”,

而ride a bike 属于动词短语,指的是动作,别人问你说,你在干吗?你说:“I am riding a bike”(正在骑车)而不能说I am by bike,因为by bike 是指交通方式。

Unit 3 Holiday fun 一,单词、词组

1. come back to school 返校

2. the National Day holiday 国庆节假期 3. call you 打电话给你 4. visit my aunt拜访我的婶婶 5. Shanghai Museum上海博物馆

6. see many interesting things看见很多有趣的东西

7. go to a farm 去农场 8. near Star Lake 在星湖附近 9. pick some oranges摘一些橙子 10. go fishing去钓鱼

11. catch a big fish抓到一条大鱼 12. Tian’anmen Square天安门广场 13. Palace Museum故宫博物院 14. Summer Palace 颐和园 15. the Great Wall长城

16. pick an orange for me为我摘一个橙子 17. main school holidays学校主要的假期 二,动词过去式

catch---caught eat---ate get---got meet---met lose---lost hold---held find---found 三.重点句型:

1. What did you do for the holiday? 2. How was your holiday? It was great fun. 3. Why did you call me?

Because I wanted to give the fish to you. 4. What great fun! 5. It is time for dinner. 拓展:

1. excited / exciting I’m excited at the exciting running race.

18. the Easter holiday复活节假期 19. the summer holiday暑假

20. the Christmas holiday圣诞节假期 21. come home late晚回家

22. have a fashion show有一场时装秀 23. love beautiful clothes爱漂亮的衣服 24. be excited about the show 对秀感到激动

25 wear paper clothes 穿纸衣服 26. wear a lot of bottles穿很多瓶子 27. ask about the show询问关于秀的事 28. go well进展顺利

29. at first在开始的时候 30. heavy rain大雨

31. the Car Museum轿车博物馆 32. visit his cousin拜访他的表兄

33. have a birthday party举行一个生日聚会 34. catch a fish for me为我抓一条鱼

Unit 4 then and now 一,单词、词组

1. then and now过去和现在 2. six years ago六年前 3. do many things做很多事

4. write letters to his friends = write to his friends写信给他的朋友 5. in the office在办公室里 6. use the telephone使用电话 7. call people打电话给人们 8. a mobile phone一部手机

9. call people anywhere随处打电话给人们 11. listen to the radio听收音机 12. watch news on the Internet在网上看新闻

13. read e-books看电子书

14. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友 15. e-friends from all over the world来自世界各地的网友

16. do shopping = do the shopping = do some shopping = go shopping购物 17. work hard努力工作

18. invent the airplane发明飞机 19. an American man一位美国男士 二,句型

1. What day is today? = What day is it today? = What’s the day today? 今天星期几?

2. Six years ago, Mike could read and draw, but he could not write. Now he can do many things.

六年前麦克会阅读和画画,但是他不会写。现在他会做许多事情。 3.He wrote letters a week ago.一周前他写了信。 4.They listened to the radio for news ,yesterday. 昨天他们听录音机里的新闻。

5.The man can call people anywhere.这个男人可以在任何地方打电话给人们。 6. My brother could not draw before. 我的弟弟以前不会画画。

7. My sister is writing a letter to her friend. 我的妹妹正在给她的朋友写信。

20. a British girl一个英国女孩 21. have an English lesson上一节英语课 22. look out of the window朝窗外看 23. listen to me听我说 24. go on继续

25. spell the new words拼写新单词 26. get angry = be angry生气的 27. make a sentence with ?用?来造句 28. wait for the answer等待答案 29. a photo of yourself一张你自己的照片 31. a moment ago一会儿以前

32. read newspapers for news看报纸上的新闻

33. buy things from shops从商店买东西 34. use ?to? 用?做? 35.read and draw 读和画

36.do shopping on the Internet 在网上购物 37.surf the Internet 网上冲浪

38.buy me a mobile phone/buy a mobile for me 给我买手机

39.use the phone to call you 用电话打给你 38.like making friends 喜欢交朋友。

10. write/send an email写/发一封电子邮件 30. just now刚才

Unit5 Signs 一,词组

1.at a shopping center 在购物中心 2.be careful 当心 3.Wet floor. 小心地滑 4.a juice shop 一家果汁店 5.want some juice 想要一些饮料 6.litter everywhere 到处乱丢垃圾 7.take it into... 把它带进?? 8.go in 进入

9.eat noodles in a restaurant 在餐厅吃面条

10.smell the flower 闻闻花香

11.my mother’s birthday 我妈妈的生日 12.on an outing 户外远足 13.time for lunch 该吃午饭了 14.time to have lunch 该吃午饭了 二.句型

1. A: What does it mean? 它是什么意思?

B: It means the floor is wet. 它的意思是地面潮湿。

2. It means you can’t smoke here. 它的意思是你不能在这吸烟。 3. It means you can’t eat or drink here. 它的意思是你不能在这饮食。 4. It means you can’t litter here. 它的意思是你不能在这乱扔垃圾 5. You can read books in the library. 你可以在图书馆看书。

6. They see a lot of monkeys around them. 他们看见在他们周围有许多猴子。

7. A: What do these signs mean? 这些标识是什么意思?

B: They mean you can’t swim here. 他们的意思是你不能在这游泳。

15.feel tired and hungry 感觉又累又饿 16.look for him 寻找他

17.bring some bananas 带一些香蕉 18.sweet grapes 甜葡萄 19.walk on 继续行走 20.look around 四下张望 21.design signs 设计标识 22.public places 公共场所 23.ask and answer 问答

24.put in on the wall 把它放在墙上 25.No swimming. 禁止游泳 26.No climbing. 禁止攀爬 27.No smoking. 禁止吸烟

28.No eating or drinking. 禁止饮食

Unit6 Keep our city clean 一.词组

1. these picture of our city我们的城市的这些图

2. Smoke from cars 汽车排出的烟 3.make the air dirty 使空气变脏 4. black smoke from factories 来自工厂的黑烟

5. messy and dirty 又乱又脏 6. in the water 在水里

7.the fish are dead 鱼死了 8. keep our city clean 保持我们的城市干净 9. take the bus and the metro 乘公交车和地铁

10. walk to school 步行去上学

11.move some factories away from our city 二.句型

1. A: What makes ?dirty/messy? ?使?变脏乱? B: ? makes/make ?dirty/messy.

2. A: What can we do to ?? 我们怎样做能?? B: We can?. 我们能?

3. A: What makes the air dirty ?什么使空气变脏? B: Smoke makes the air dirty.烟使空气变脏。 4. A: What makes the city messy?什么使城市变乱? B: Rubbish makes the city dirty.垃圾使城市变乱。

5. A: What can we do to keep our city clean? 我们怎么做才能使我们的城市变干净? B: We can put the rubbish in the bin. 我们可以将垃圾放入垃圾桶里。

把一些工厂移出我们的城市 12.put rubbish in the bin 把垃圾放到垃圾箱里

13. plant trees 植树 14. after school 放学后

15.clean and beautiful 又干净又漂亮16. throw a banana skin 扔香蕉皮

17.on the ground 在地面上 18. pick it up 把它捡起

19.make the street messy 使街道变乱20.too late 太迟

21.slip on the banana skin 在香蕉皮上滑倒 22.go to hospital 去医院

Unit 7 Protect the Earth

一.词组

1、save water节约用水

2、drink water喝水

3、use water to clean things用水清洗东西

4、every day每天

5、in many places在许多地方

6、much water许多水

7、waste water浪费水

8、save energy节能

9、come from=be from来自...

10、on Earth在地球上

11、a lot of energy许多能源

12、save trees拯救树木

13、make tables做桌子

14、cut down砍伐

15、too many+可数名词

16、too much+不可数名词

17、be bad for 对...有害(反) be good for对...有益

18、plastic bags塑料袋

19、glass bottles玻璃瓶

20、Earth Day地球日

21、do a project做课题

22、all students所有的学生

23、make a poster做一张海报

24、tell sb about sth告诉某人某事

25、tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事

26、on the trees在树上(长在上面的)

27、in the tree在树上(不是长在上面的)

28、a rubbish bin一个垃圾桶

29、at the school gate在学校门口

30、protect the Earth保护地球

31、drive(过去式)drove

32、our home我们的家园

二.句型

1、We use water to clean things .我们用水清洗物品。

2、We use plastic to make bags and bottles.我们用塑料制作包和瓶子。

3、We use wood to make tables, chairs and other things.

我们用木头制作桌椅和其它东西。

4、We should use paper bags and glass bottles.

我们应该使用纸袋和玻璃瓶。

5、We should save trees.我们应该拯救树木。

6、We should not drive so much.我们不应该驾驶太多。

7、We should not use too many plastic bags or bottles.

我们不应该使用太多的塑料袋或瓶子。

8、We should not cut down too many trees.

我们不应付砍伐太多树木。

9、We should not waste water.我们不应该浪费水。

Unit8 Chinese New Year一.词组

1.Chinese New Year春节 2.Hong Kong香港

3.next week下一周 4.in the evening在晚上

5.make some cakes做些蛋糕 6.Chinese New Year's Eve除夕 7.have dinner吃晚饭8.Chinese New Year's Day大年初一 9.my parents我的父母亲 10.red packets红包

11.a lion dance 一场舞狮表演 12.watch fireworks看烟花 二.句型

1. A: What are you going to do on Chinese New Year’s Day? 大年初一你打算干些什么?

B: I’m going to watch a lion dance. 我打算看一场舞狮表演。

2. A: What are they going to do tomorrow evening? 明天他们晚上将要干什么?

B: They’re going to watch fireworks. 他们将要看烟花。

3. A: What is he going to do on Chinese New Year’s Eve ? 除夕他打算干些什么?

B: He’s going to have a big dinner with family. 他打算和家人吃一顿大餐。

4. A: What is she going to do this afternoon ? 下午她打算干些什么?

B: She’s going to buy some new clothes and food .她打算买些衣服和食物。

13.the most important holiday最重要的节

14.Spring Festival春节 15.cook dumplings煮饺子

16.get sth from sb从某人那得到(收到)某物

17.after dinner晚饭后18.talk about谈论

19.a nice cake一个漂亮的蛋糕 20.the second day of Chinese New Year 大年初二

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