2016-2017高二英语期中检测

 

2016-2017学年度上学期期中考试

高二年级英语试卷

第二部分:英语知识运用

第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I believe in miracles(奇迹)because I've seen so many of them. One day,a patient was referred to me who was one hundred and two years old. “There’s aupper jaw,”she said. “I told my own dentist it's nothing,but he see you”

Her eighty-year-old son accompanied her. He would ,but she stopped him. She wanted to tell everything herself. I found a large cancer that spread over much of theof her mouth. A careful examination later that it was a particularly bad sort of cancer.

During her next appointment,I explained to her the of the problem She clasped my hand in hers and said,“I know you’re worried about me,but I’m just

on my part,and kindness on her part because she wanted to me,she agreed to have me refer her to a cancer surgeon. She saw him,but as I expected,

About six months later she returned to my office,.“How are you? ”I asked.

“I’m just fine,honey,”she respondedon fixing my dentures(假牙)? ”

Surprised to see her at all,I answered ,“Let me take a look in your mouth

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and we’ll see about it. ”

I couldn’t believe my eyes. The cancer that had nearly the entire roof of her mouth was gone—.

I had read of such things happening,but had That was my first miracle. Since then I've seen many others,because they keep ,miracles are daily events for me now. And people are miracle,through them we have a chance to know ourselves and the miracles of one another.

Since my first miracle,I've come to understand that the time and place for a we choose to find it.

21. A. cut B. pain C. wound D. cancer 22. A. declaredB. suspected C. promisedD. insisted 23. A. refuse B. continue C. attempt D. manage 24. A. roofB. coinerC. bottomD. surface 25. A. confirmedB. convinced C. considered D. concluded 26.A. possivility B.importanceC.seriousness D.resolution 27. A. old B. sick C. fineD. glad 28. A. permissionB. support C. approval D. effort 29. A. persuadeB. pleaseC. encourage D. astonish 30. A. declinedB. provided C. received D. required 31. A. healthy B. elegantC. optimisticD. humorous 32. A. to B. in C. with D. by 33. A. worriedlyB. confusedly C. patientlyD. confidently 34. A. coveredB. reached C. spreadD. grown 35. A. cured B. faded C. expanded D. remained 36. A. everB. also C. never D. already

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37. A. easier B. rarerC. happier D. closer 38. A. or B. so C. yet D. for 39. A. read B. makeC. keep D. see 40. A. whatever B. wherever C. whoever D. whichever

第二节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑·

A

Father’s Garden

My father was always a good gardener. One of my earliest memories is standing without shoes in the freshly tilled(翻耕的) soil, my hands blackened from digging in the ground.

As a child, I loved following Dad around in the garden. I remember Dad pushing the tiller(耕作机) ahead in perfectly straight lines. Dad loved growing all sorts of things yellow and green onions, watermelons almost as big as me, rows of yellow corn, and our favorite—red tomatoes.

As I grew into a teenager, I didn’t get so excited about gardening with Dad. Instead of magical land of possibility, it had turned into some kind of prison. As Dad grew older, his love for gardening never disappeared. After all the kids were grown and had started families of their own, Dad turned to gardening like never before. Even when he was diagnosed with cancer, he still took care of his garden. But then, the cancer, bit by bit, invaded his body. I had to do the things he used to do. What really convinced me that Dad was dying was the state of his garden that year. The rows and rows of multicolored vegetables were gone. Too tired to weed them, he simply let them be. He only planted tomatoes.

For the first few years after he died, I couldn’t even bear to look at anyone’s garden without having strong memories pour over me like cold water from a bucket. Three years ago, I decided to plant my own garden and started out with just a few tomatoes. That morning, after breaking up a fair amount of soil, something caught the corner of my eye and I had to smile. It was my eight-year-old son Nathan, happily playing in the freshly tilled soil.

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41. Why did the author like the garden when he was a child? A. He wanted to be a garden-crazy like h is father. B. He loved being in the garden with his father. C. The garden was full of his favorite food. D. The garden was just freshly tilled.

42. When all the kids started their own families, the author’s father _____. A. stopped his gardening. B. turned to other hobbies.

C. devoted more to gardening. D. focused on planting tomatoes 43. What happened to the garden when the author’ s father was seriously ill? A. There was a great harvest. B. The garden was almost deserted. C. No plant grew in the garden at all. D. The author’s son took charge of the garden.

44. Why did the author start his garden with tomatoes?

A. He wanted to honor his father. B. His son liked the fields of tomatoes. C. He only knew how to grow tomatoes. D. He thought tomatoes were easy to manage.

B

Sure. you know their names, possibly better t han you know the name of the street you live on. When the need comes, these names roll off our tongues like they were our own brothers. I am writing about the famous Webster’s Dictionary and Roget’s Thesaurus.

When it refers to Webster’s Dictionary, Many people can respond immediately: Noah Webster. We are aware that he is the father of the dictionary. But who was he? What did he do for a living? When did he live?

Noah was born in 1758, graduated from Yale University in 1778. and later graduated from law school. He produced the first American dictionary in 1806 and published his important work An American Dictionary of the English Language in l828. His interests led him to be a lexicographer (词典编纂者), textbook editor, author, Bible translator and spelling reformer. He also produced a large number of writings in medicine, mythology (神话), and the relationship of European and Asian languages. In addition, he founded the first New York daily newspaper in 1793. He died in 1843.

Roget's Thesaurus, it gives us the chance to learn about Roget, the man-Peter Mark Roget, And who? What? When?

高二英语试卷 第4页(共12页)

Englishman Peter Roget, MD, was born in 1779. He studied medicine and mathematics at the University of Edinburgh. He is considered as the creator of the first-ever thesaurus (同义词典). It has been called one of the three most important books ever printed, along with the Bible and Webster s Dictionary. He began his work Thesaurus of English Words and Phrases in 1805 but did not publish it until 1852-47 years later. In his lifetime, he became a famous lecturer and writer on anatomy(解剖学 ), geology(地质学), bees,and more . When Roget died in 1869 at age 90, his son, John , took over the Thesaurus arid he gradually expanded.

So now you know the two famous books. Not e nough information? As well-known humorist James Thurber suggested in the title of his 1941 magazine short story about baseball, You Could Look It Up!

45. The author states that "these names roll off our tongues" in order to show that people______.

A. will learn from the two writers B. have ignored the two writers C. are familiar with the names D. know a lot about the two

46.According to the text. Noah Webster and Peter Roget are alike because they both______.

A. had many interests B. studied medicine C. were professors D. liked baseball 47. The purpose of the last paragraph is to_______.

A. attract more readers B. come to a conclusion

C. encourage further research D. provide background information

C

Dear John,

My name is Amber and I want to share my story with you because what you've shared about life and positive energy has changed my life. This past year has been one of the hardest for me. I felt I was stuck in a position that had nothing to do with what I wanted to do with my life. In January, after two years of being together, my boyfriend left me.

I read your blog every morning as I drink my coffee at work, but it wasn't until this March that I told myself "no more negativit y" as you taught readers in your blog.

Since then I've got into new habits at work to keep my energy positive. When people walk in the front door, I'm the first face they see, so I smile big when

高二英语试卷 第5页(共12页)

I say "good morning" to them, especially on Mondays. Instead of waiting for someone to ask me for help, I offer it with an open mind. The CEO noticed my change and offered me the executive assistant position that I wanted.

One of the bigges t things I've taken to heart from your blog is changing my opinions on my job. Yes, it was not an important position, but when I was passionate (热情的) about it, I could make my life fulfilling.

All in all, I have to thank you somehow for having the passion to help others because it truly is inspiring to me. So thank you so much, John. My life has changed because your words pointed me in the right direction, Take care! Sincerely ,

Amber 48. Amber wrote the letter mainly to______

A. introduc e herself to John B. talk about her bad year C. ask for some advice D. express her thanks 49. We can infer from the passage that Amber______

A. didn't like her boyfriend B. spent a lot of time online

C. wasn't satisfied with her job D. received very good education 50. What is implied about John in the letter? A. He is a very famous writer. B. He used to live a very negative life. C. He doesn't like sharing his life stories.

D. He likes helping others through writing positive blogs. 51. What does Amber's change tell us?

A. Practice makes perfect. B. Bad luck doesn't exist long.

C. A positive attitude is rewarding. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

D

Why do we laugh and get amusement from so many different things,from puns (双关语) to pratfalls? Why are some things funny to some people and not to others? How is that while a successful joke can cause pleasure,a sick one can cause serious harm?

Over the centuries,various scholars have attempted to produce a universally agreed-upon theory of humor.Plato and Aristotle introduced the superiority(优越感) theory,the idea that people laugh at the misfortune of others.Their theory seems to explain teasing,but it doesn’t work well for knock-knock jokes.Sigmund

高二英语试卷 第6页(共12页)

Freud argued for his relief theory,the concept that humor is a way for people to release psychological tension and reveal their inner fears and desires.His theory works well for dirty jokes,less well for most puns.

The majority of humor experts today agree with the incongruity(不一致) theory,the idea that humor arises when there’s a gap between what people expect to happen and what actually happens.Incongruity has a lot going for it — jokes with unexpected funny lines,for example,fit well.But scientists have found that in comedy,unexpectedness is overvalued. With the goal of developing a new,more satisfactory explanation,I produced “the gentle violation(违背)theory”,the idea that humor arises when something seems wrong or threatening,but is actually OK or safe.A dirty joke,for example,trades on mor al or social violations,but it’s only going to get a laugh if the person listening is open enough to consider the subject OK to talk about.Similarly,puns can be seen as language violations that still make grammatical sense.

And while most humor theories have struggled to account for tickling (挠痒痒),or just avoided the phenomenon altogether,my theory accounts for even this kind of laughter.Tickling involves violating(违背) someone’s physical space in a gentle way.People can’t tickle themselves — because it isn’ t a violation. 52. What is the author’s attitude towards Plato and Aristotle’s theory?

A. DisapprovingB. ApprovingC. Uncaring D. Unclear 53 According to Sigmund Freud’s theory,we can infer that __________ . A. people will laugh when they see others suffer

B. telling dirty jokes is a relief of one’ s nervous feelings C. unexpectedness can explain how humor works D. tickling doesn’t involve psychological tension

54. According to the author,why are some things funny to some people but not to others?

A. Because the sense of humor varies greatly from person to person. B. Because people have different expectations for the same thing. C. Because some people lack the sense of safety deep in their heart. D. Because people’s understanding of violation is different. 55.What is the author’s main purpose of writing this passage? A. To draw people’s attention to the research of humor. B. To criticize people’s misunderstanding about humor. C. To explain what exactly causes people to laugh. D. To prove the sense of humor can be developed.

高二英语试卷 第7页(共12页)

第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10"分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Keep a Relationship Healthy and Strong

Are you new to experiencing relationships? Well, let me give you advice on having a healthy and possibly long-term relationship.

___56____Do not hide things from them, do not lie. Don ' t be afraid to say things that isn't very flattering about yourself. Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship. If there ' s no trust, there ' s nothing there. So please be honest and they'll learn to open up to you.

Make sure you give them respect. Now respect isn't just simply treating her or him nicely. There' s a lot more to it. You have to learn to adjust to their liking. ___57___Don ' t just think about yourself ,think about what your partner needs out of it as well.

__58___ Always be willing to help them and give them honesty and positivity at the same time. Make them feel you are someone they can really count on and build a future with. This is an important step in a relationship. Your partner has to be able to count on you when needed.

Make sure you have a good sense of humor with them. Laughter is the key to happiness. Laugh a lot with them ,joke with them. Laughter may seem silly ,but it' s the secret to a lot in life. It will keep the sparks alive. _59____

Make sure the communication is good. This goes along with trust, but always communicate how you feel, even if it ' s something that upsets you. Instead of screaming, talk to them.__60____It ' s important to communicate this to them , not keep it bottled up.

A. Show them your personality. B. Be an honest person with them.

C. Make sure you are reliable to your partner.

D. Laughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting.

E. Don' t start to neglect them and make them feel unwanted.

F. Basically , learn to study your partners' moods, wants and needs.

G. If they did something that made you unhappy, tell them about it in a respectful manner

高二英语试卷 第8页(共12页)

第四节 语法填空(共10个小题,每题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。

The hostess was to have a party and entertain guests at home. She busied herself pain in her waist and on the back. Drops of sweat fell from her forehead. She did a smile on her face. The guests were coming! Entering the drawing room, they (attract) by the fresh flowers. Surprisingly pleased, they cheered in "How colorful and fragrant! "

Then they went on to express their thanks to the hostess for her (delicate) arranged flowers.

With an embarrassed smile, the hostess said, "I am glad you like it. Thank you for your praise. I was bit surprised about it. I did make detailed arrangements for your honor. I was busy the whole day cleaning and (mop). As to the flowers in the vase, it is a piece of cake. I did it by just lifting my easiest effort. It is beyond my expectation."

第Ⅱ卷

注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题I分,满分10分)

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(

^

),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

高二英语试卷 第9页(共12页)

Nowadays pollution has been become a serious problem. The air, seas, rivers and land has been polluted. It does greatly harm not only to human being, but also to animals and plants. We can’t have a fresh air because many factories have sent out poison gases into the air. It is reported some strange diseases have resulted in eating polluted food. There is a saying: Nature is the mother of mankind. We should not mistreat our mother. Strong efforts must made to stop the destruction of the environment. If everyone does his best to protect our mother, I believe, she will become more better in the future .

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是李华,你国际学校的朋友Paul邀请你下个星期天去他们学校参加文化交流活动并介绍中国传统绘画, 但是你的爷爷生病住院,不得不谢绝他的邀请。请根据下面的要点给Paul用英语写一封回信。 要点:

1. 谢绝Paul的邀请; 2. 说明你的理由;

3. 推荐你的同学Anna参加。 注意:

1.词数为100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

2. 信的开头已为你写好(不计入你所写词数)。

Dear paul,

Thank you very much for your invation

高二英语试卷 第10页(共12页)

2016-2017学年度上学期期中考试

高二年级英语答题纸

第Ⅰ卷 听力部分

第三节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

56._________57._________58._______59__________60.___________

第四节 阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空。(每空1.5分,满分15分)

61._________62.________63.___________64.__________65.__________ 66.________ 67._________68__________ 69.__________70.___________

第Ⅱ卷

第一节短文改错

Nowadays pollution has been become a serious problem. The air, seas, rivers and land has been polluted. It does greatly harm not only to human being, but also to animals and plants. We can’t have a fresh air because many factories have sent out poison gases into the air. It is reported some strange diseases have resulted in eating polluted food. There is a saying: Nature is the mother of mankind. We should not mistreat our mother. Strong efforts must made to stop the destruction of the environment. If everyone does his best to protect our mother, I believe, she will become more better in the future .

高二英语试卷 第11页(共12页)

作文 (满分25分) Dear Paul,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________

高二英语试卷 第12页(共12页)

2016-2017学年度上学期期中考试

高二年级英语答案

听力1-20

1-5:CCACC 6-10: BACBC 11-15: ACBBA 16-20: CBCAA

21.B 22.D 23C 24.A 25.A 26.C 27C 28D 29.B 30A 31C 32.B 33.B 34.A 35.D 36 .C37.A 38.D 39.D 40.B 41-44 BCBA 45-47 CAC 48-51 DCDC 52-55 ABDC 七选五:56-60 BFCDG 语法填空:

61. that 62. cleaning 63.Looking 64. were attracted 65. what 66. excitement 67. delicately 68. a 69. mopping 70 me 第四部分: 改错

and plants. We can’t havefresh air because many factories have sent out gases into the air. It is reported︵ some strange diseases have resulted eating polluted food. There is a saying: Nature is the mother of mankind. We should not mistreat our mother. Strong efforts must^ made to stop the destruction of the environment. If everyone does his best to protect our mother, I believe, she will 高二英语试卷 第13页(共12页)

五、One Possible Version Dear Paul,

Thank you very much for your invitation.

I'd love to accept it and take this opportunity to introduce traditional Chinese painting to foreign friends, but I'm sorry t o inform you that I can't. My grandpa is seriously ill in hospital and I have to attend him. As for the introduction speech, I strongly recommend my friend Anna, who is the most suitable choice to take my place next Sunday. She began to learn painting at an early age and has a broad knowledge of traditional Chinese painting, which, combined with her active personality and perfect spoken English, will help make your activity a success.Sorry again for any inconvenience caused by my absence and all the best wishes to you.

高二英语试卷 第14页(共12页)

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