八年级（上）期中测试题
听力部分（15分）
I. 听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子念两遍。（共3小题，每小题1分）
()1. A. In 1452. B. He was a painter.
C. In Italy.
()2. A. 35. B. 18 boys. C. 17 girls.
()3. A. I like noodles best.
B. It’s healthier than American food.
C. I prefer Chinese food.
II. 听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共6小题，每小题0.5分）
听第一段对话，回答第4-5小题。
()4. What sport does Jane like best?
A. Basketball. B. Soccer.
C. Volleyball.
()5. What does Michael want to be when he grows up?
A. A policeman. B. A football player.
C. A scientist.
听第二段对话，回答第6-7小题。
()6. When will the basketball game start?
A. At 7:30 p.m. B. At 8:30 p.m.
C. At 8:00 p.m.
()7. What will Cindy do this evening?
A. Clean her room.
B. Watch the basketball game.
C. Study for her Maths test.
听第三段对话，回答第8-9小题。
()8. What did Bill do this afternoon?
A. He stayed at home.
B. He went to the museum.
C. He went on a picnic.
()9. What does the girl think of Bill ’ s father?
A. Kind. B. Helpful.
C. Brave.
III. 听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案，短文念两遍。（共4小题，每小题1分)
()10. What was Keats?
A. A teacher. B. A painter.
C. A poet.
()11. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. John Keats was born in Scotland.
B. John Keats was born in 1785.
C. John Keats’ father died when he was 8.
()12. When did Keats write his first poem?
A. In 1814. B. In 1418.
C. In 1821.
()13. How old was Keats when he died?
A. 23 years old. B. 25 years old.
C. 26 years old.
IV. 听短文，根据所听内容补全下列小短文。短文念两遍。（共10小题，每空0.5分）
生词提示:habit习惯
My uncle Jason is a great man. He is a writer. He can (14)_______ very good stories. Jason has some good living habits. In the morning, he always (15) _______ and runs for half an hour. He usually (16) _______ lots of fruit and vegetables, but hardly ever eats meat or junk food. Sometimes he (17) _______, but for less than an hour. He likes reading books before he (18) _______ every night. And he goes to the library on Monday and Friday (19) _______. He also likes playing football with his friends in
(20) _______. However, he has a bad habit. He always has too much coffee while he
(21)_______. I know it can (22) _______ his writing. But it’s bad for his health. So I hope he will (23) _______ less.
笔试部分（85分）
第一卷 选择题（80分）
I.词汇测试（15分）
i.根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。（共8小题，每小题1分）
()1. — I’ll take a trip to England next month.
—A. look forward to B. get to know C. take away
()2. — Look at that boy. He is so young.
—He is young, but he has the ability to move the heavy box.
A. is able to B. decides to
C. promises to
()3. ——Yes, I’d like to.
A. have a rest B. have a talk
C. have a walk
()4. — What’s wrong with you?
—I was unaware of the thief (小偷）and he stole my wallet.
A. didn’t realize B. gave up
C. didn’t like
()5. — We have some delicious food for you. we also provide some drinks.
—Thank you very much.
A. However B. In a way
C. Besides
()6. ——We should protect animals.
A. disappeared B. appeared
C. produced
()7. — Why do you want him to find another job?
—Because this job makes him sleep in the daytime and work at night.
A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. during the day
()8. — Have you ever seen Judy?
—She left our school last year. Since then, I’ve never seen her.
A. At last B. At the same time
C. From then on
ii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共7小题，每小题1分）
()9. If a man is _______ he is clever and knows a lot.
A. kind B. wise C. friendly
()10. To _______ something is to make it twice as much / many as before.
A. invent B. develop C. double
()11. — There is a long _______ between my home and the town.
—It must take you much time to get there.
A. trip B. fixture C. distance
()12. — Mom, I want to have that skirt. How beautiful it is!
—Dear, it’s _______. We don’t have enough money to buy it.
A. expensive B. cheap
C. popular
()13. — Don’t _______ others, homework, and you should do it by yourself. — Sorry, I won’t.
A. get B. copy C. put
()14. — _______ yourself _______ anyone who smokes. It’s bad for your health. —OK, I know.
A. Make ... be close to
B. Keep ... off
C. Send... to
()15. — Today, most people _______ computers too much.
—Some people even can’t write because of them.
A. agree with B. give up
C. depend on
II.完形填空（15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25 各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 (共10小题，每小题I.5分）
My mum’s birthday was in winter. I wanted to make something for her. I thought for a long time, but I still couldn’t come up with a good
“It’手套）lost, That’s too bad,” said my mother.
Looking at my mum’s frozen (to make for her! I’毛线)！ So the next day, I went to buy some I planned to give my mum a , so I spent three days making the present by myself. After I finished making it, I put the pair of gloves in a beautiful my mum’s bed. Years later, now I can still when she saw the present.
()16. A. ordinary B. special C. cheap
()17. A. answer B. way C. idea
()18. A. excited B. happy C. sad
()19. A. cold B. hot C. warm
()20. A. legs B. hands C. feet
()21. A. making B. buying C. drawing
()22. A. gloves B. presents C. wool
()23. A. surprise B. name C. rest
()24. A. diary B. book C. card
()25. A. remember B. guess C. follow
III.阅读理解(30分）
阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题1.5分）
A
Gulliver enjoyed travelling. He worked as a doctor on a ship called Antelope. On May 4, 1699, they were going to the Far East.
One night, his ship had an accident and fell into the sea. Gulliver was lucky to swim safely to a beach and fell asleep. When he woke up, he found a lot of little people around him and they caught him. They were less than six inches tall and lived in the island (岛）country of Lilliput. Gulliver said he would follow their rules, so they set him free and he could visit the city.
When Gulliver learnt about the war between Lilliput and Blefuscu, he helped the king of Lilliput. He pulled (拉）large Blefuscu ships to Lilliput. The king was happy. He wanted to make the people of Blefuscu work for him, but Gulliver did not like this plan. The king got angry. Some bad men in Lilliput wanted to kill Gulliver. Gulliver had to run away from Lilliput to Blefuscu.
The king of Blefuscu welcomed him. Three days later, Gulliver saw a boat which is big enough to carry him. It overturned in the water. He asked the king of Blefuscu to help him fix（修理）it. After about a month, the boat was ready and Gulliver left. At last, he got back to England safely.
()26. Why did Gulliver go to Lilliput?
A. Because his ship had an accident and he swam to Lilliput.
B. Because he wanted to travel to Lilliput.
C. Because he went there to help the king of Lilliput.
D. Because he wanted to fix his ship in Lilliput.
()27. How did Gulliver help the king of Lilliput?
A. By fitting against the people in Blefuscu.
B. By pulling Blefuscu ships to Lilliput.
C. By killing the king of Blefuscu.
D. By catching the people of Blefuscu.
()28. Which of the following is NOT the reason (原因）why Gulliver ran away from Lilliput?
A. The king of Lilliput was angry with him.
B. It was dangerous for Gulliver to live in Lilliput.
C. Gulliver killed some bad men in Lilliput.
D. Gulliver didn’t agree to the king’s plan.
()29. How did Gulliver go back to England?
A. The king of Lilliput drove him away.
B. The king of Blefuscu gave him a boat.
C. A ship went by and the people on the ship saved him.
D. He went back to England in a boat after fixing it.
()30. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Gulliver’s travels in Blefuscu
B. A trip to the land of little people
C. The war between Lilliput and Blefuscu
D. The way to go back to England
B
Harry’s father bought a magazine which gave its readers information about all kinds of products and helped them make the best choice (选择）while buying things.
Harry borrowed his father’s magazine when he needed a new computer. “I’ll read
tion is from the magazine. Harry chose the BNK 975XF at last. “I know it’s expensive,” he said, “but it will
be with me for a long time and do everything I want it to do.”
()31. What did Harry borrow from his father when he wanted to buy a computer?
A. A computer magazine.
B. A magazine about all kinds of products.
C. A shopping book.
D. A lot of money.
()32. Which computer is cheap and very slow?
A. The DGT PC450.
B. The BNK 975XF.
C. The CGP8PT.
D. Harry’s computer.
()33. What can we know about the CGP 8PT among the three kinds of computers?
A. It is the fastest one.
B. It is the most expensive one.
C. It is the cheapest one.
D. It is the slowest one.
()34. Why did Harry choose the BNK 975XF?
A. Because it is the most expensive.
B. Because it has lots of good software.
C. Because it has much memory.
D. Because it would work for him for a long time.
()35. Where did Harry get help?
A. From his father.
B. From his friends.
C. From the shopkeeper.
D. From the magazine.
C
Touching things can help you see things better. Your eyes can tell you a glass ball is round. But by putting it in your hands, you can feel how cool and how heavy the ball is. When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it. With your skin (皮肤），you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between the two coins in your pocket. All children soon learn what “Don’t touch! ’’ means. They often hear it. Most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things as we buy food and clothes. To see something well, we have to touch it. There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air around your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You arc too used to them. Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things for you to touch. Their signs (招牌）say, “Do touch!” There you can feel everything on show. If you want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you will really see.
()36. What can help you feel things better?
A. The ear. B. The hair.
C. The arm. D. The skin.
()37. What should we do if we want to tell the difference between the two coins in the pocket?
A. Use our ears to hear.
B. Use our fingers to feel them.
C. See them quietly.
D. Let others help us.
()38. Which is the way to see things well by feeling?
A. Putting things in your pockets.
B. Hearing things closely.
C. Trying to feel things with your skin.
D. Using the nose to smell.
()39. What can we learn from the passage?
A. We can feel things on show in all the museums.
B. Most museums are just for selling things.
C. In shops, we don’t touch things as we buy food and clothes.
D. At first, it is difficult to feel things.
()40. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. When you feel the ball, you really see it.
B. Most of us keep on touching things as we grow up.
C. Reaching out and touching can help you to see things better.
D. Some ways of seeing things clearly.
D
What’s the most important thing for you in your life? Some say hard-work and others say knowledge, love and luck. 按字母表的顺序）and use numbers to represent (代表)each of them, for example，1 for a，2 for b, 3 for c，?you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, and meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love: 12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give us a foil mark.
What about money? It can’t either. Money is only 72. Then what else? Don’t worry. You can always find an answer to a problem, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude (态度). Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude: 1+20+20+ 9+20+21+4+5=100, a foil mark. Different attitudes
lead to different kinds of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It’s possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed his / her attitude. When you change yourself and become friendly to others, you’ll meet more smiling faces to you.
()41. What does the underlined part u arrange them” mean?
A. Copy them down.
B. Speak them out.
C. Put them in order.
D. Put them together.
()42.What’s the mark of “knowledge”？
A. It’s 100. B. It’s 98.
C.It’s54. D. It’s 96.
()43. Which number is for “g” according to the passage?
A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. D. 8.
()44. What will you meet if you are friendly to other's?
A. More smiling faces towards you.
B. More new friends.
C. More chances to success.
D. More warm-hearted people.
()45. What does the passage mainly want to tell us?
A. Attitude has a 6ill mark.
B. Different attitudes lead to different kinds of life.
C. If you have an attitude, you will get more.
D. Being friendly to others is always good.
第二卷非选择题（25分）
IV.语法填空（10分）
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(共10小题，每小题1分）
George Stephenson was born in 1781 in a poor family. He had to start to work (46) _______ the age of eight. When George was fourteen, he became (47) _______ father’s helper. He spent a lot of time (48) _______ (learn) about engines (发动机).And on holidays he often took one to pieces and studied each piece (49) _______(careful). Soon he became a very good worker though (尽管）he could not read or write. He began to learn English when he was seventeen. Every day after he did twelve hours’ hard work, he walked a long way (50) _______ (have) lessons from a young teacher. On his (51) ________ (eighteen) birthday, he wrote his own name for
(52) _______ first time. George (53) _______ (invent) many things in his life. The train was (54) _______ (great) one among them Today when we watch (55) _______ take trains from one place to another, we’ll think of this great man — George Stephenson.
V.书面表达(共1题，15分）
下面内容是从《百科全书》上摘取的关于莎士比亚（Shakespeare)的介绍。请你根据提示，用英语写一篇文章介绍莎士比亚。要求:80 词左右，可适当发挥。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读训练营
What will happen if robots could have their own kid? It’s a question from a group of scientists in Europe. Their new great project (项目)plans to have smarter robots by reproducing (繁殖).
two “robot parents” have had their first “robot baby”.
In this project, robots are put into a place where they live, work, and reproduce. The experts help them to move in front of the red light (光线）. They can talk with others. Once they want to reproduce, the robots will send their genomes (基因组）through the Wi-Fi.
“We have two robots that meet and reproduce, just as in the animal kingdom, and this results in a baby,” says a worker from the project.
The robots live, work, and reproduce in an “Arena” where they are able to choose his or her lover.
Robots are changing the world we live in today. Japan leads the world in making robots. In this country, many robots work in life. So making smarter robots is very important.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
()1. The project aims (旨在）to _______.
A. make smarter robots
B. sell smarter robots
C. help robots make a house
D. help robots learn languages
()2. What does file underlined word “they” refer to?
A. The parents of robots. B. The scientists.
C. The kids of robots. D. Japanese.
()3. When a robot wants to reproduce, it will _______.
A. always live with his family
B. run away from the red light
C. refuse to speak with anybody
D. send his or her genomes through the Wi-Fi
()4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. A robot can reproduce a baby by itself.
B. Two robots have had their own baby.
C. Every robot can have its own child now.
D. China is good at making robots in the world.
()5. What does the writer think of making smarter robots?
A. Important. B. Unimportant.
C. Impossible. D. Meaningless.
完形小测
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项。 ’s lives. He works every day at the hospital. On May 9, 2014, I had to stay in hospital because I got a kind of serious disease — kidney inflammation (肾炎冒…的危险）He did lots of different tests on his to find the right medicine. Dr Smith made a difference to others’ lives. I saw him take care of many other children in the In addition, he helped other doctors by teaching them something about kidney he’ll phone you back as doctor and I want to be someone like him in the future.
()1. A. ended B. saved
C. protected
()2. A. hard B. fast C. badly
()3. A. On the way B. In a way
C. At last
()4. A. skill B. disease
C. science
()5. A. friends B. patients
C. family
()6. A. body B. book
C. record
()7. A. library B. farm
C. hospital
()8. A. always B. finally
C. seldom
()9. A. help B. let C. keep
()10. A. difficultly B. carefully C. soon
非常解读
One day, while my friend Jenny and I were travelling through Germany, we were very hungry. But we didn’t have much money. We decided to stop at a village market to get something to eat. I took some cookies and went to the front counter (柜台）to check. Near the counter, I saw some packaged(包装好的）cookies in a large box. They looked good and were a lot cheaper than the cookies I had in my hand, so I took them instead.
Then we left the store and looked for a place to eat our sandwiches and the cookies. We found a place under a tree and we ate our sandwiches first, and then the cookies. We thought the cookies were great.
“Let’s get some cookies again,” I said. “They’re cheap and they really taste good.” Jenny could read some German, but I couldn’t. I gave the package to her, so she could look for the brand (商标）name. She looked at it carefully and then she started to laugh.
“Why are you laughing? I asked.
“Because they’re dogs’ cookies!” she said.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1. Where did the story happen?
__________________________________________________________________
2. What did the writer take at first in the market?
__________________________________________________________________
3. What did they think of the packaged cookies after they ate them?
__________________________________________________________________
4. Why did the writer give the package to Jenny?
__________________________________________________________________
5. Why did Jenny laugh?
__________________________________________________________________
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