【高中英语精品试卷】江西省上高二中、宜春一中等四校2016届高三

 

上高二中

樟树中学 2016届高三联考英语试卷 宜丰中学

命题人:上高二中 聂晓清施忆香 宜春一中

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分7. 5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman plan to do?

A. Stay at school.

B. Visit her family.

C. Go camping.

2. What’s the topic of the conversation?

A. A ship.B. A movie. C. A joke.

3. Why can’t the speakers go on the trip?

A. The man’s uncle died.

B. The man got sick.

C. The woman has to attend a meeting.

4. What does the man mean?

A. Benjamin is very honest.

B. Benjamin often breaks his words.

C. Benjamin is serious about his work.

5. What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. Classmates.B. Colleagues.C. Teacher and student.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分22. 5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What did the speakers eat when they were young?

A. Very healthy bread.

B. Bread made with only few ingredients.

C. Bread with a lot of artificial things in it.

7. What does the man want to make?

A. A whole loaf of bread. B. A pizza.C. A sandwich.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8. Where did the man grow up?

A. In a city.

B. In a small town.

C. In the countryside.

9. What do the speakers see in the street?

A. Kids playing football.B. Nice shops. C. A lot of trash.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. When did the man become a vegetarian?

A. At age 10. B. At age 12. C. At age 20.

11. What animals did the man’s friends have?

A. Horses. B. Pigs. C. Sheep.

12. What made the man decide to eat differently?

A. He read about being a vegetarian.

B. He saw a chicken being killed.

C. He didn’t like his mother’s cooking.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. What kind of food does the man want to eat?

A. Thai. B. Italian. C. Indian.

14. What does the woman suggest first?

A. Going to a big city to find the right spices.

B. Looking around the local market.

C. The man should learn how to cook the food himself.

15. Where do the speakers live?

A. In Australia. B. In America. C. In England.

16. Who may the woman ask for help?

A. The man’s brother.. B. The man’s uncle. C. Her mother.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. Which word can be used to describe the New York subway?

A. Old. B. Boring. C. Slow.

18. Why did Rosie Ruiz get on the subway?

A. She was tired of running.

B. She wanted to go home.

C. She wanted to win a race.

19. What happened in the 1960s?

A. The trains ran much faster.

B. The subway became dangerous.

C. The trains started running underground.

20. What do people like most about the subway, according to the speaker?

A. The feeling of traveling in a fast train underground.

B. The adventure of exploring the tunnels.

C. Standing at the window and watching the lights.

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。

A

Lego Bricks & More 10664 Creative Tower

List Price: $119.99

Price: $101.35 & FREE Shipping

Featuring 160 colorful Lego bricks to create anything your young kids can imagine, this item is designed to allow children complete flexibility. If you are looking for instruction sheets, many are found on the Lego site.

If you buy it together with the LEGO IDEAS BOOK, the price for both will be $115.44.

Most Helpful Customer Reviews:

★ Spectacular value!

By Marissa McRoberts on November 29

The typical price per piece of Lego has been slightly more than $10 since 2005. At $101 for 160 pieces, this set is about $ 0.6 per piece. It is a great deal.

But there are some downsides: no wheels, bushes, trees, grass, technic elements and that sort of thing. This is otherwise a fantastic starter set.

★ A great deal!

By Shawn Bosworth on December 6

I got this set as a Black Friday deal for an amazing $30! I wanted 2 sets but they were gone before I could even get my hands on one. A very nice man gave me a spare that he grabbed. It’s huge, strong and well-made. The box is about 2 feet tall and is strong enough for a storage option. I will absolutely be looking to get another set one day!

21. According to Marissa McRoberts, this set of Lego Bricks ______.

A. is a perfect starter set

B. costs too much money

C. should contain more pieces of bricks

D. is much cheaper compared with similar products

22. The Lego Bricks & More 10664 Creative Tower includes ______.

A. a few wheels B. a strong container

C. technic elementsD. The LEGO IDEAS BOOK

23. How did Shawn Bosworth get a set of Lego Bricks for $30?

A. He got the chance from a man who had an additional set.

B. He ordered two sets and was then offered a discount.

C. He grabbed the bargain when it was first served.

D. He made a deal with the seller for a lower price.

B

Should universities focus on training workers for the next decade or curing diseases for the next century?

A group of governors, educators, and CEOs discussed the best way universities can prepare for the future. They debated how the U.S. can take the responsibility for research while still preparing students for real jobs.

Oklahoma Governor Mary Fallin said that the first thing she thinks about as governor is educating Oklahoma students and strengthening the workforce. So she’s carrying out a program called “America

Works: Education and Training for Tomorrow’s Jobs” that aims to “reorganize our education system with the current needs of our employers”.

The state governor added that this new educational approach doesn’t just benefit students and companies, but also improves the state economy. “We’ve been able to attract new companies to our state because of what we’re doing with our universities, because our students are a pipeline for the workforce,” she said. “General Electric Company (one of the world’s biggest companies) is coming to Oklahoma.”

Other group members were more focused on the long-term goals of a research university. Amy Gutmann pointed out that “basic research is the foundation for everything else that happens at a university. And if we don’t do it, nobody else will.”

“And if nobody does that research, we’ll pay the price in health care bills,” argued Vagelos, who is a former CEO of Merck & Co., Inc, one of the largest pharmaceutical (制药的) companies in the world. “The jobs of universities are basic research, which is what is needed for attacks on disease,” he said. “There has 冠心病) by 60% in the last forty years because of this research, and that reduces health care costs.”

James Hunt, former North Carolina governor, argued for a happy medium. Effective communication, he said, would help the public see that the research conducted at universities actually serves a practical purpose.

Eli Broad, founder of the Broad Foundations, agreed. “We have to show the public what research has achieved,” he said. “We have to show how it actually goes from basic research to something they can understand.”

24. Why does Oklahoma appeal to General Electric Company?

A. University graduates in the state are well trained.

B. There’s much support from the local government.

C. Many students in the state hope to be workers.

D. The state economy has been growing rapidly.

25. What is Gutmann’s attitude toward Fallin’s program?

A. Curious. B. Tolerant. C. Disapproving. D. Sympathetic.

26. Vagelos mentioned coronary heart disease in order to show _____.

A. the achievements of Merck & Co., Inc B. the difficulty of developing new drugs

C. the heavy burden of health care costs D. the importance of basic research

27. Which of the following can be the best title of this text?

A. Universities or colleges? B. Workers or researchers?

C. Basic or further research?D. Education or development?

C

Marc had worked in the city hall’s engineering department for so long that the city was laid

out in his mind like a map,full of names and places.And then something happened that filled him with shock.

One August afternoon,he discovered a card saying GREEN BOTTLE STREET at the back of the drawer.He checked the listed details.It was not there.It was a lost,a forgotten street, which existed in the heart of Montreal,not half a mile from city hall,and no one had known.He put the card in his pocket and the next day he went looking for the street with beating heart.

At his first glance,Marc realized how it had gotten its unusual name.It was exactly like a

bottle in shape.With the sun shining on the garden plots,and the blue sky overhead,the street gave him a sense of peace.A woman some sixty years of age was watering roses in the garden of the first house to his right.

He announced,“I'm from the city engineering department,madam.”

The woman recovered herself and set her watering can down.

“aid.“We paid our taxes and made out a lot of forms

and answered the questions of various officials.Then,after a while, we were sent no notices,so we paid no more taxes.No one bothered us at all.It was a long time before we understood that in some way they’d forgotten about us.”

Marc nodded.Of course,if Green Bottle Street had been ignored by the city hall,no

inspectors would go there,no tax collectors.All would pass merrily by.

“For several years,the tenants(租户) here had lived in harmony with each other and the

landlord.The owner became so attached to them that he gave them all he had when he died.I

have lived here for more than twenty years.I hope to end my days here as well.”

She smiled pleasantly at him,apparently forgetting for the moment that he carried in his

pocket a bomb that could blow their little world to pieces.

“You remind me of my nephew,” she said suddenly.“He was a dear boy.I was heartbroken when he died.I’m the last of my family, you know.”

Marc thought of his noisy and violent landlady and neighbors.He could not recall when he had been spoken to with such simple goodwill.His heart warmed to this old lady.“I wonder,” he said slowly, “I am a good tenant,and I wonder…”

“Oh yes,”she leaned forward eagerly, “you could have the top floor of my house.I'm sure it would suit you.”

Marc took the card out of his pocket and tore it across and dropped the pieces in the

watering can.As far as he was concerned,Green Bottle Street would remain forgotten forever.

28.The underlined sentence “So you’ve found out at last” shows that the woman was A.disappointed B.puzzled C.curious D.excited

29.What can we know about Green Bottle Street from the passage?

A.It would be renamed very soon. B.It existed for at least 20 years.

C.It got its name from a green bottle. D.It was ignored due to its location.

30. A.carried a bomb in his pocket B.hated inspectors and tax collectors

C.looked for the long-lost street happily D.would probably move to Green Bottle Street

31..

A.he fell in love with the woman B.Green Bottle Street was forgotten

C.it presented the wrong information D.he treasured the peace in Green Bottle Street

D

Taking photographs at a birthday or a wedding has become as natural as blowing out candles or cutting the cake. But our inappropriate interest in recording every detail of our happiest moments could be damaging our ability to remember them, according to a new research. A study has shown that taking pictures rather than concentrating fully on the events in front of us prevents memories taking hold.

Dr. Linda Henkel, from Fairfield University, Connecticut, described it as the “photo-taking impairment

effect”. She said, “People often pull out their cameras almost mindlessly to capture a moment, to the point where they are missing what is happening right in front of them. When people rely on technology to remember for them — counting on the camera to record the event and thus not needing to attend to it fully themselves — it can have a negative impact on how well they remember their experiences.”

Dr. Henkel and her team carried out an experiment in a museum to learn if taking pictures of the exhibits was preventing the ability of visitors to remember what they had seen.

A group of university students were led on a tour at the Bellarmine Museum of Art at Fairfield University and were asked to either photograph or try and remember objects on display. The next day their memory was tested. The results showed that people were less accurate in recognizing the objects they had photographed than those they had only looked at. It was found that their memory for the details of the objects they had photographed was poorer.

Henkel’s lab is currently investigating whether the content of a photo, such as whether you are in it, affects memory. She is also researching whether actively choosing what to photograph might influence what we remember.

Previous research suggests that reviewing photos we have taken does help us remember objects, but only if we take the time.

“Research has suggested that the pure quantity and lack of organization of digital photos for personal memories discourages many people from accessing and recalling them. In order to remember, we have to access and interact with the photos, rather than just collect them,” said Dr. Henkel.

32. What is the “photo-taking impairment effect”?

A. Some unhappy events may impair the effects of photos.

B. Taking photographs of objects ruins one’s memory of them.

C. The effects of photos are strongly affected by bad cameras.

D. Memories last forever when people take the photos they like most.

33. What can we learn about Dr. Linda Henkel’s study?

A. A group of high school students were involved.

B. The memory of participants was tested the following week.

C. People who just looked at the objects remembered fewer details.

D. People who photographed objects were worse at recognizing them.

34. With which of the following may Dr. Linda Henkel agree?

A. Reviewing photos improves memories of objects.

B. Focusing on people at events is the best way to remember.

C. Relying on technology to remember affects the memory.

D. Counting on cameras to record events is always reliable.

35. The passage is probably taken from _____________.

A. a health magazine B. a cultural overview

C. an economics report D. an entertainment website

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Wrong Reasons for Going to College

A college education can be priceless. If any of these following factors have a big influence on your decision, you’re probably right to second-guess yourself.

Because all your friends are going.

In only a few weeks’ time, the whole friend group will be scattered to a half dozen different colleges in a half dozen different places. Not to go will set yourself apart. Because someone else expects it from you.

Perhaps you come from a family where everyone goes to college, or maybe you’re the kid that everyone is proud to believe will be the first to get there. It’s become so much a part of the air you breathe that you’ve never stopped to consider whether you want to go or whether you’re ready to go. It’s been tough to find even a summer job. You don’t have an alternative plan. Everyone else is doing it (see above). You think you might as well go to school. That is the lamest(无说服力的)of reasons to spend $ 20,000 or more in the next year.

Because you are afraid you’ll regret it if you don’t go.

Your uncle tells you that he regrets that he didn’t go to college. Others tell you they could have gone so much further in their career if only they had a college education. So this is not a persuasive reason for you to go to college.

A. Because you don’t want to work.

B. Friends will wonder what’s wrong with you.

C. Because you don’t know what else to do.

D. Everyone seems more excited than you are.

E. It seems that for years everyone has just thought that of course you’ll go.

F. Whatever the story is, there are always people who regret decisions they’ve made.

G. But maybe in your heart you know that you are going for the wrong reasons.

第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1. 5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I’ve played the doctor Margaret Brent in an off-Broadway play for almost 25 years. Friends ask me, “How do you do that every night? Doesn’t it get boring?” “,” I tell them.

There are always unexpected events that the performance, and there are things I do myself to make each performance a little job can do things to make it more . Traffic police who dance while traffic are one example, and subway workers who broadcast announcements are another.

I’ve heard of employers coming up with ideas to keep employees from in certain jobs, but for me, the does that. Near the end of the play, I tell the detective who is trying to arrest me that I love him. Sometimes the audience laughs, sometimes someone my God” and sometimes the audience is silent, to hear what the detective will say next. Each changes the energy in the room and our performances. the night, the audience, and the particular actor playing the detective, there are hundreds of ways to say “I love you,” and I have them all.

I’m sure people with repetitive jobs will tell you that they grow with the work they’ve done it for a long time. I challenging myself to bring something to the role every single time I play it. It’s very satisfying to know I can do the job well over and over . These types of jobs to use different parts of your brain.

I love the that every night at 8 p.m. I will be onstage doing what I love. My job me up and makes me happy.

41. A. Always B. Never C. SometimesD. Ever

42. A. delay B. measure C. affect D. determine

43. A. different B. longer C. difficult D. simpler

44. A. tough B. temporary C. steady D. repetitive

45. A. interesting B. boringC. demanding D. convincing

46. A. instructing B. reducing C. directing D. controlling

47. A. emergent B. entertaining C. formal D. public

48. A. sadness B. tiredness C. anxiety D. boredom

49. A. audience B. actor C. character D. play

50. A. questions B. adds C. whispers D. argues

51. A. offeringB. waiting C. pretending D. refusing

52. A. choice B. behavior C. reply D. response

53. A. Depending on B. Deciding on C. Judging from D. Resulting from

54. A. rejected B. adopted C. tried D. explained

55. A. before B. if C. until D. as

56. A. enjoy B. avoid C. imagine D. suggest

57. A. funny B. unexpected C. changeable D. new

58. A. warn B. inform C. forceD. command

59. A. role B. idea C. play D. process

60. A. puts B. breaks C. picks D. fills

第二节 (共10分;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Oseola McCarty spent more than 75 years washing and ironing other people’s clothes. As a laundrywoman, she (pay) only a few dollars each time. Certainly nobody would consider her rich, so they were all amazed when Miss McCarty decided to donate $ 150,000 to the University of Southern Mississippi.

a large amount of money because she lived a very simple life. She never learned to drive, and when she wanted to go somewhere, she just walked. She never flew to anywhere till she donated the money,and in 50 years she had been out of the South only once. The house her last uncle. Only after she became known in America did she begin to travel all over the country. Since House by the president.

Her donation was for students needed financial (receive)

education. She herself left school in the sixth grade and had never married had children. She said to the reporters that the helping somebody’s child go to college gave her much pleasure .

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I was asked to deliver the speech before the whole class in the age of 9! I felt shy the moment I thought of that .Therefore,I had no choice but to prepare for it.The really moment began when I stood on the platform with so many eyes fixing on me. My listeners were waiting patiently.I gradually found myself back,giving my speech. My audiences applauded at last, which means I made it. After then,my fear of talking before lots of people has been disappeared. The greatest difficulty on our way to success is your fear.Overcome it,we will be able to achieve our goals.

第二节 书面表达 (25分)

每个人都有度过空余时间的不同方式,是业余锻炼,阅读,购物还是其他什么?这种度过业余时间的方式有什么益处?请以My way of spending my free time 为题写一篇短文。

1. 词数 10 0 左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

1-5 CBABB 6-10 CCACB 11-15 CBCCB 16-20 BACBA

21―23 DBA 24---27. ACDB 28---31ABDD 32---35. BDCA 36---40. GBECF

41---45. BCADA 46---50. CBDAC 51---55. BDACB 56---60. ADCBD

61. was paid 62. was 63. such 64. where 65. left 66. interviews 67. clearly 68. to receive

69. or 70 of

1. speech前的the变成a 2. Therefore变However 3. really变real 4. fixing变fixed 5. audience

6. means变meant 7. After变Since 8. 去掉been 9. your变our 10 we前加and

One Possible Version

My way of spending my free time

Everyone has different ways of spending his or her free time. As for me, I usually do reading when I have free time. Most of the time, I read alone. I think through reading, I can discover the beauty of the world. Through reading, I have made friends with the Three Little Pigs, Snow White, Red Riding Hood, and so on. Since then, reading has become an important part of my life. Books, magazines or newspaper are very handy to carry around with. The smallness of size and the lightweight of reading materials made it very convenient for me to put them into my handbag. Moreover, I can read whenever and wherever I choose to. Even during an interval of time, like waiting for a bus or at break time in school.

In short, doing reading when I am free can broaden my horizons, make me happy and help me relax.

听力原文:

(Text 6)

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